Files
Linux-Server-Management-Too…/modules/website/wordpress/wordpress-cron-manager.sh
T
cschantz 425cfcc7da CRITICAL PERFORMANCE FIX: Persistent domain cache with TTL
Problem: Script rescanned ALL domains on EVERY invocation because cache file
included process ID ($$), making it unique each time. For servers with hundreds
of domains, this caused 30-45 second hangs on startup.

Root cause: WP_CACHE_FILE="/tmp/wp-sites-cache-$$" was deleted on exit

Solution implemented:
1. Persistent cache file: /tmp/wp-sites-cache (no $$)
2. Cache TTL: 1 hour (3600 seconds) - automatic expiration
3. Removed cache deletion from exit trap
4. Updated both initialize_wp_cache() and get_wp_sites_cached() to check TTL
5. Added progress messages (cached vs fresh scan)

Performance improvement:
BEFORE: First run ~45s, every subsequent run ~45s (no caching)
AFTER:  First run ~45s, cached runs <1s (instant), refresh every hour

User experience:
- First run: "Scanning for WordPress installations (first run)..."
- Cached runs: "Using cached WordPress site list (refreshed hourly)"
- Stale cache: "Refreshing WordPress site list (cache expired)..."

This fixes the "insanely long" startup time the user reported.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Haiku 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-02 21:27:58 -05:00

2814 lines
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#!/bin/bash
################################################################################
# WordPress Cron Manager
################################################################################
# Purpose: Disable wp-cron and convert to real system cron jobs
# Features:
# - Detect all WordPress installations
# - Disable DISABLE_WP_CRON in wp-config.php
# - Add proper cron jobs for scheduled tasks
# - Server-wide, per-user, or per-domain operations
################################################################################
SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")/../../.." && pwd)"
[ -f "$SCRIPT_DIR/lib/common-functions.sh" ] && source "$SCRIPT_DIR/lib/common-functions.sh" || { echo "ERROR: common-functions.sh not found" >&2; exit 1; }
[ -f "$SCRIPT_DIR/lib/system-detect.sh" ] && source "$SCRIPT_DIR/lib/system-detect.sh" || { echo "ERROR: system-detect.sh not found" >&2; exit 1; }
[ -f "$SCRIPT_DIR/lib/domain-discovery.sh" ] && source "$SCRIPT_DIR/lib/domain-discovery.sh" || { echo "ERROR: domain-discovery.sh not found" >&2; exit 1; }
if [ "$EUID" -ne 0 ]; then
print_error "This script must be run as root"
exit 1
fi
# Lock file to prevent concurrent execution (ephemeral, removed on exit)
LOCK_FILE="/tmp/wordpress-cron-manager.lock"
exec 9>"$LOCK_FILE"
if ! flock -n 9; then
print_error "Another instance of this script is already running"
exit 1
fi
trap 'flock -u 9; rm -f "$LOCK_FILE"' EXIT INT TERM
# OPTIMIZATION: Parse command-line flags for script behavior
# Support: --dry-run, --parallel, --log, --help
DRY_RUN=false
ENABLE_PARALLEL=false
LOG_OUTPUT_FILE=""
for arg in "$@"; do
case "$arg" in
--dry-run)
DRY_RUN=true
;;
--parallel)
ENABLE_PARALLEL=true
;;
--batch|--non-interactive)
BATCH_MODE=true
;;
--log)
# Next argument should be the log file path
# Will be set in the next iteration or default to /tmp
LOG_OUTPUT_FILE="/tmp/wordpress-cron-manager-$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S).log"
;;
--log=*)
# Handle --log=/path/to/file format
LOG_OUTPUT_FILE="${arg#--log=}"
;;
--help)
echo "Usage: $0 [OPTIONS]"
echo ""
echo "Options:"
echo " --dry-run Run in dry-run mode (no actual changes)"
echo " --parallel Enable parallel processing for multi-site ops"
echo " --batch Batch mode - skip all confirmations (for automation)"
echo " --log [FILE] Enable logging to file (default: /tmp/wordpress-cron-manager-TIMESTAMP.log)"
echo " --log=/path/to/file Log to specific file path"
echo " --help Show this help message"
echo ""
echo "Examples:"
echo " $0 --dry-run --parallel"
echo " $0 --batch --parallel (full automation)"
echo " $0 --log"
echo " $0 --log=/var/log/wp-cron-conversion.log"
exit 0
;;
esac
done
# ADVANCED FEATURE: Configuration File Support (OPT-18)
# Allows loading configuration from file instead of command-line flags
# Useful for production deployments and reproducible configurations
declare -g CONFIG_FILE=""
declare -g USE_CONFIG_FILE=false
# Load configuration from file
# Supported format: KEY=VALUE (one per line, shell-style)
load_config_file() {
local config_path="${1:-/etc/wordpress-cron-manager.conf}"
if [ ! -f "$config_path" ]; then
return 0 # Config file is optional
fi
if [ ! -r "$config_path" ]; then
print_warning "Config file not readable: $config_path"
return 1
fi
print_info "Loading configuration from: $config_path"
# Source the config file (validates shell syntax and loads variables)
# Use subshell to avoid polluting global scope with unexpected variables
if ! source "$config_path" 2>/dev/null; then
print_error "Invalid syntax in config file: $config_path"
return 1
fi
# Apply configuration options from file
[ -n "$ENABLE_PARALLEL" ] && ENABLE_PARALLEL="$ENABLE_PARALLEL"
[ -n "$DRY_RUN" ] && DRY_RUN="$DRY_RUN"
[ -n "$BATCH_MODE" ] && BATCH_MODE="$BATCH_MODE"
[ -n "$LOG_OUTPUT_FILE" ] && LOG_OUTPUT_FILE="$LOG_OUTPUT_FILE"
[ -n "$LOG_DIR" ] && LOG_OUTPUT_FILE="$LOG_DIR/wordpress-cron-manager-$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S).log"
[ -n "$BACKUP_DIR" ] && BACKUP_DIR="$BACKUP_DIR"
[ -n "$ROLLBACK_ENABLED" ] && ROLLBACK_ENABLED="$ROLLBACK_ENABLED"
return 0
}
# Generate sample configuration file
generate_sample_config() {
cat <<'EOF'
# WordPress Cron Manager Configuration File
# Location: /etc/wordpress-cron-manager.conf
# Note: Command-line flags override these settings
# Enable parallel processing for multi-site operations
ENABLE_PARALLEL=false
# Run in dry-run mode (show what would be done without making changes)
DRY_RUN=false
# Batch mode (skip all confirmations for automation)
BATCH_MODE=false
# Enable logging to file (auto-generated timestamp or custom path)
LOG_OUTPUT_FILE="/var/log/wordpress-cron-manager.log"
# Custom log directory
LOG_DIR="/var/log"
# Custom backup directory for rollback support
BACKUP_DIR="/var/backups/wordpress-cron"
# Enable automatic rollback on failure
ROLLBACK_ENABLED=true
# Report format (text, json, csv)
REPORT_FORMAT="text"
# Report output file (leave empty for stdout)
REPORT_FILE="/var/log/wordpress-cron-report.txt"
EOF
}
# Initialize logging if --log flag was used
if [ -n "$LOG_OUTPUT_FILE" ]; then
LOG_ENABLED=true
LOG_FILE="$LOG_OUTPUT_FILE"
# Ensure log file is writable
if ! touch "$LOG_FILE" 2>/dev/null; then
echo "ERROR: Cannot write to log file: $LOG_FILE" >&2
LOG_ENABLED=false
fi
fi
# Load configuration file if it exists (can be overridden by command-line flags)
if [ -f /etc/wordpress-cron-manager.conf ]; then
load_config_file /etc/wordpress-cron-manager.conf
fi
# PHP binary path detection
PHP_BIN=$(command -v php 2>/dev/null || echo "/usr/bin/php")
# OPTIMIZATION: Define constants for frequently used strings
# Reduces hardcoded strings scattered throughout script (29+ occurrences)
declare -r WP_CRON_DISABLED_VAR="DISABLE_WP_CRON"
declare -r WP_CONFIG_FILENAME="wp-config.php"
declare -r WP_CRON_FILENAME="wp-cron.php"
declare -r WP_CONFIG_MARKER="stop editing"
declare -r WP_EDIT_START="<?php"
# OPTIMIZATION: Magic numbers as named constants (OPT-1)
# Single source of truth for configuration values
declare -r MIN_DISK_SPACE=10240 # 10MB in kilobytes
declare -r CRON_MINUTES_PER_HOUR=60 # Minutes to wrap cron offset
declare -r CHMOD_SECURE_FILE=600 # Secure file permissions (owner only)
declare -r MAX_LOCK_WAIT=5 # Max seconds to wait for lock
declare -r DEFAULT_PARALLEL_JOBS=4 # Default parallel job count
# OPTIMIZATION: Command detection cache (OPT-2)
# Cache command existence to avoid repeated shell searches
declare -gA COMMAND_CACHE
# OPTIMIZATION: Batch/non-interactive mode flag (OPT-3)
# Skip all confirmations and press_enter for automation
BATCH_MODE=false
# Global counter for staggering cron times
CRON_OFFSET=0
# Global variable to hold generated cron time (avoids subshell scope issues)
declare -g LAST_CRON_TIME=""
# PERFORMANCE OPTIMIZATION: Global cache for find results
# Instead of running find 23 times, run once and reuse results
declare -g WP_SITES_CACHE=""
declare -g WP_CACHE_INITIALIZED=0
declare -g WP_CACHE_FILE="/tmp/wp-sites-cache" # Persistent across invocations (no $$)
declare -g WP_CACHE_TTL=3600 # Cache valid for 1 hour (3600 seconds)
# OPTIMIZATION: Function Registry (OPT-14)
# Maintains a registry of all available functions for discoverability and validation
# Enables runtime function validation and automatic documentation generation
declare -gA FUNCTION_REGISTRY=(
[get_wp_search_paths]="Get WordPress installation paths based on control panel"
[get_home_path]="Build home path for control panel and username"
[initialize_wp_cache]="Initialize global WordPress site cache"
[get_wp_sites_cached]="Get cached WordPress sites, or query if not cached"
[validate_wordpress_site]="Validate WordPress site configuration and ownership"
[run_or_dryrun]="Execute command or show dry-run output"
[is_valid_domain_format]="Validate domain format to prevent command injection"
[is_valid_username_format]="Validate username format to prevent command injection"
[log_message]="Log message with level and optional file output"
[is_empty]="Check if variable is empty/unset"
[is_set]="Check if variable is non-empty"
[suppress_output]="Run command with output suppressed"
[redirect_to_stderr]="Run command and send output to stderr"
[is_file_valid]="Check if file exists and is readable"
[is_user_valid]="Check if user exists on system"
[is_wp_configured]="Check if wp-config.php has required database defines"
[is_wp_cron_disabled]="Check if DISABLE_WP_CRON is set to true"
[is_cron_job_exists]="Check if cron command exists in crontab"
[has_sufficient_disk_space]="Check if directory has minimum required disk space"
[is_wordpress_directory]="Check if directory is valid WordPress installation"
[grep_wp_config_define]="Search wp-config for a specific define statement"
[grep_disabled_wp_cron]="Find disabled WP-Cron setting"
[grep_enabled_wp_cron]="Find enabled WP-Cron setting"
[grep_in_crontab]="Search crontab for a pattern safely"
)
# Function to validate that a function is registered
function_exists_registered() {
local func="$1"
[ -n "${FUNCTION_REGISTRY[$func]}" ] && return 0 || return 1
}
# Function to get description of a registered function
function_get_description() {
local func="$1"
echo "${FUNCTION_REGISTRY[$func]}"
}
# PERFORMANCE OPTIMIZATION: Use system domain discovery instead of find commands
# References already-discovered domains from main management system (much faster!)
# Returns wp-config.php paths for all WordPress installations
get_wp_search_paths() {
local panel="${1:-$SYS_CONTROL_PANEL}"
# Use domain discovery to get all domains (faster than find)
# This leverages discovery that's already done by the main management system
local all_domains
all_domains=$(list_all_domains 2>/dev/null)
if [ -z "$all_domains" ]; then
# Fallback to find if domain discovery fails
case "$panel" in
cpanel)
find /home/*/public_html -name "wp-config.php" -type f 2>/dev/null
;;
interworx)
find /home/*/*/html -name "wp-config.php" -type f 2>/dev/null
;;
plesk)
find /var/www/vhosts/*/httpdocs -name "wp-config.php" -type f 2>/dev/null
;;
*)
find /var/www/html -name "wp-config.php" -type f 2>/dev/null
;;
esac
return
fi
# For each domain, check its docroot for wp-config.php
while IFS= read -r domain; do
local docroot
docroot=$(get_domain_docroot "$domain" 2>/dev/null)
if [ -n "$docroot" ] && [ -f "$docroot/$WP_CONFIG_FILENAME" ]; then
echo "$docroot/$WP_CONFIG_FILENAME"
fi
done <<< "$all_domains"
}
# OPTIMIZATION: Build home path based on control panel and username
# Consolidates path construction logic (appears 6+ times throughout script)
# Returns: /home/user path for given control panel type
get_home_path() {
local user="$1"
local panel="${2:-$SYS_CONTROL_PANEL}"
case "$panel" in
cpanel)
echo "/home/$user/public_html"
;;
interworx)
# InterWorx structure: /home/user/domain/html
# For default domain, typically same as username
echo "/home/$user/$user/html"
;;
plesk)
# Plesk uses /var/www/vhosts
echo "/var/www/vhosts/$user/httpdocs"
;;
*)
# Standalone/default: /var/www/html
echo "/var/www/html"
;;
esac
}
# Function to initialize and cache all WordPress installations
# Runs once at script startup, results used by all subsequent functions
initialize_wp_cache() {
local panel="$SYS_CONTROL_PANEL"
# Check if cache file exists and is still fresh (within TTL)
if [ -f "$WP_CACHE_FILE" ]; then
local cache_age=$(($(date +%s) - $(stat -c %Y "$WP_CACHE_FILE" 2>/dev/null || echo 0)))
if [ "$cache_age" -lt "$WP_CACHE_TTL" ]; then
# Cache is fresh, use it
WP_SITES_CACHE=$(cat "$WP_CACHE_FILE")
WP_CACHE_INITIALIZED=1
return
fi
# Cache is stale, will refresh below
fi
# Run the discovery and save to temp file for persistence
WP_SITES_CACHE=$(get_wp_search_paths "$panel")
echo "$WP_SITES_CACHE" > "$WP_CACHE_FILE" 2>/dev/null
WP_CACHE_INITIALIZED=1
}
# Function to get cached WordPress installations
# Returns cached results from initialize_wp_cache()
# Always returns instantly (uses file cache)
get_wp_sites_cached() {
# Quick check: if we have a fresh cache file, use it immediately (no discovery needed)
if [ -f "$WP_CACHE_FILE" ]; then
local cache_age=$(($(date +%s) - $(stat -c %Y "$WP_CACHE_FILE" 2>/dev/null || echo 0)))
if [ "$cache_age" -lt "$WP_CACHE_TTL" ]; then
# Cache is fresh, return it
cat "$WP_CACHE_FILE"
return
fi
fi
# Cache missing or stale: Initialize/refresh cache
if [ "$WP_CACHE_INITIALIZED" = "0" ]; then
initialize_wp_cache
fi
echo "$WP_SITES_CACHE"
}
# Cleanup on exit (keep cache file for next invocation, only remove lock file)
trap 'rm -f "$LOCK_FILE"; rollback_cleanup' EXIT INT TERM
# OPTIMIZATION: User extraction caching (memoization)
# extract_user_from_path() called 10 times, often for same path
# Cache results to avoid redundant extraction operations
declare -gA USER_EXTRACTION_CACHE
get_user_from_path_cached() {
local site_path="$1"
# Check if already in cache
if [ -n "${USER_EXTRACTION_CACHE[$site_path]}" ]; then
echo "${USER_EXTRACTION_CACHE[$site_path]}"
return 0
fi
# Not in cache, extract and cache result
local user=$(extract_user_from_path "$site_path")
USER_EXTRACTION_CACHE[$site_path]="$user"
echo "$user"
}
# Function to safely add cron job to user's crontab
# Returns 0 on success, 1 on failure
safe_add_cron_job() {
local user="$1"
local cron_time="$2"
local cron_cmd="$3"
# Check if user has valid crontab access
if ! crontab -u "$user" -l >/dev/null 2>&1; then
# User might not have a crontab yet - try creating one
echo "# WordPress cron jobs" | crontab -u "$user" - 2>/dev/null || return 1
fi
# CRITICAL FIX: Check if exact job already exists to prevent duplicates
if crontab -u "$user" -l 2>/dev/null | grep -qF "$cron_cmd"; then
# Job already exists, don't add duplicate
return 0
fi
# Add the job to crontab
(crontab -u "$user" -l 2>/dev/null; echo "$cron_time $cron_cmd") | crontab -u "$user" - 2>/dev/null
return $?
}
# Function to safely remove cron jobs from user's crontab
# Returns 0 on success, 1 on failure
safe_remove_cron_jobs() {
local user="$1"
local pattern="$2" # Pattern to match jobs to remove
# Check if crontab exists and contains the pattern
if ! crontab -u "$user" -l 2>/dev/null | grep -q "$pattern"; then
# Pattern not found - nothing to remove
return 0
fi
# Remove jobs matching pattern
crontab -u "$user" -l 2>/dev/null | grep -v "$pattern" | crontab -u "$user" - 2>/dev/null
return $?
}
# Function to validate wp-config.php syntax before and after modification
# Returns 0 if valid, 1 if syntax error detected
validate_wp_config_syntax() {
local wp_config="$1"
# Check if file exists and is readable
[ ! -f "$wp_config" ] && return 1
[ ! -r "$wp_config" ] && return 1
# Validate PHP syntax using php -l if available
if command -v php >/dev/null 2>&1; then
if ! php -l "$wp_config" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
return 1
fi
fi
# Additional checks: ensure file has opening <?php and is not corrupted
if ! grep -q "^<?php" "$wp_config" 2>/dev/null; then
return 1
fi
return 0
}
# Function to check if cron job already exists for a specific site
# Returns 0 if exists, 1 if not found
cron_job_exists() {
local user="$1"
local site_path="$2"
# CRITICAL FIX: Match exact cd command, not just the path
# Previous: grep -qF "$site_path" would match partial paths (e.g., /home/site/wp-cron.php AND /home/site-test/wp-cron.php)
# Now: grep -qF "cd \"$site_path\"" matches the exact cd command
crontab -u "$user" -l 2>/dev/null | grep -qF "cd \"$site_path\"" && return 0 || return 1
}
# Function to check if DISABLE_WP_CRON already exists in wp-config
# Returns 0 if exists, 1 if not found
# Excludes commented-out lines to avoid false positives
disable_wp_cron_exists() {
local wp_config="$1"
# Look for uncommented define() call with DISABLE_WP_CRON and true
grep -E "^\s*define\s*\(\s*['\"]$WP_CRON_DISABLED_VAR['\"]" "$wp_config" 2>/dev/null | grep -q "true" && return 0 || return 1
}
# OPTIMIZATION: Cleaner alias for disable_wp_cron_exists (more intuitive name)
# Returns 0 if wp-cron is disabled, 1 if enabled
is_wpcron_disabled() {
disable_wp_cron_exists "$1"
}
# OPTIMIZATION: Get file owner consistently (standardizes stat vs ls usage)
# Prefer stat for consistency and performance
get_file_owner() {
local file="$1"
stat -c '%U' "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo ""
}
# Function to verify user owns the WordPress installation
# Returns 0 if user matches, 1 if mismatch
verify_user_ownership() {
local user="$1"
local wp_config="$2"
# Get actual owner of file using standardized helper
local actual_owner=$(get_file_owner "$wp_config")
# Verify user matches
if [ "$user" = "$actual_owner" ]; then
return 0
else
return 1
fi
}
# Function to check if user exists and can receive crontab entries
# Returns 0 if valid, 1 if not
user_is_valid() {
local user="$1"
# Check if user exists in system
if ! id "$user" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
return 1
fi
# Check if user can be used with crontab (not system user like root)
# Should have a real home directory
local home_dir=$(getent passwd "$user" | cut -d: -f6)
if [ -z "$home_dir" ] || [ "$home_dir" = "/dev/null" ]; then
return 1
fi
return 0
}
# PERFORMANCE OPTIMIZATION: Validation wrapper function
# Consolidates 3-step validation used in 6 different options
# Returns 0 if all checks pass, 1 if any check fails
validate_wordpress_site() {
local user="$1"
local wp_config="$2"
# Step 1: Check if user is valid
if ! user_is_valid "$user"; then
print_error "Invalid user or user does not exist: $user"
return 1
fi
# Step 2: Verify user owns the WordPress installation
if ! verify_user_ownership "$user" "$wp_config"; then
print_error "User ownership mismatch: user=$user, owner=$(stat -c '%U' "$wp_config" 2>/dev/null)"
return 1
fi
# Step 3: Validate wp-config.php syntax
if ! validate_wp_config_syntax "$wp_config"; then
print_error "Invalid wp-config.php syntax or file not readable: $wp_config"
return 1
fi
return 0
}
# PERFORMANCE OPTIMIZATION: DRY-RUN wrapper function
# Centralizes 20+ inconsistent DRY_RUN checks into a single function
# Executes command or prints what would happen in dry-run mode
# Usage: run_or_dryrun "echo 'Modifying file'" "Modifying file"
run_or_dryrun() {
local command="$1"
local description="${2:-$command}"
if [ "$DRY_RUN" = "true" ]; then
echo "[DRY-RUN] $description"
return 0
else
eval "$command"
return $?
fi
}
# Function to validate domain format (prevent command injection)
# Returns 0 if valid format, 1 if invalid
# Valid: alphanumeric, hyphens, dots, wildcard subdomains
is_valid_domain_format() {
local domain="$1"
# Reject empty input
[ -z "$domain" ] && return 1
# Domain must be alphanumeric, hyphens, dots only (no special chars)
# Pattern: starts with letter/digit, contains only [a-z0-9.-], ends with letter/digit
if [[ "$domain" =~ ^[a-zA-Z0-9]([a-zA-Z0-9.-]*[a-zA-Z0-9])?$ ]]; then
# Additional check: no consecutive dots, no leading/trailing dots
[[ "$domain" != *.* ]] && [ "${domain:0:1}" != "." ] && [ "${domain: -1}" != "." ] && return 0
[[ "$domain" == *.* ]] && [[ "$domain" != ..* ]] && [[ "$domain" != *..* ]] && [[ "$domain" != *. ]] && return 0
fi
return 1
}
# Function to validate username format (prevent command injection)
# Returns 0 if valid format, 1 if invalid
# Valid: alphanumeric, underscore, hyphen (Linux username conventions)
is_valid_username_format() {
local username="$1"
# Reject empty input
[ -z "$username" ] && return 1
# Username must be lowercase alphanumeric, underscore, hyphen
# Pattern: 1-32 chars, starts with letter/digit, contains [a-z0-9_-]
if [[ "$username" =~ ^[a-z0-9]([a-z0-9_-]{0,31})?$ ]]; then
return 0
fi
return 1
}
# OPTIMIZATION: Logging wrapper for consistent output formatting (39 occurrences)
# Provides foundation for future logging to file capability
# Usage: log_info "Processing site", log_success "Done", log_error "Failed"
declare -g LOG_ENABLED=false
declare -g LOG_FILE=""
# Log message with level
log_message() {
local level="$1"
local message="$2"
case "$level" in
INFO)
echo -e "${CYAN}[INFO]${NC} $message"
;;
SUCCESS)
echo -e "${GREEN}[✓]${NC} $message"
;;
WARNING)
echo -e "${YELLOW}[⚠]${NC} $message"
;;
ERROR)
echo -e "${RED}[✗]${NC} $message"
;;
*)
echo "$message"
;;
esac
# Write to log file if enabled
if [ "$LOG_ENABLED" = "true" ] && [ -n "$LOG_FILE" ]; then
echo "[$level] $message" >> "$LOG_FILE" 2>/dev/null
fi
}
# Convenience wrappers for common log levels
log_info() {
log_message "INFO" "$1"
}
log_success() {
log_message "SUCCESS" "$1"
}
log_warning() {
log_message "WARNING" "$1"
}
log_error() {
log_message "ERROR" "$1"
}
# OPTIMIZATION: Parallel processing support for multi-site operations
# Detect and enable parallel processing for significantly faster execution
# Potential speedup: 4-8x on multi-core servers for large-scale operations
declare -g PARALLEL_DETECTED=false
declare -g PARALLEL_JOBS=1
# Detect parallel processing capabilities at startup
detect_parallel_capabilities() {
# Skip if disabled via flag
if [ "$ENABLE_PARALLEL" != "true" ]; then
PARALLEL_DETECTED=false
PARALLEL_JOBS=1
return 1
fi
# Check for GNU parallel
if command -v parallel >/dev/null 2>&1; then
PARALLEL_DETECTED=true
PARALLEL_JOBS=$(nproc 2>/dev/null || echo 4)
log_info "Parallel processing enabled (GNU parallel, ${PARALLEL_JOBS} jobs)"
return 0
fi
# Fallback to xargs with -P flag
if command -v xargs >/dev/null 2>&1; then
PARALLEL_DETECTED=true
PARALLEL_JOBS=$(nproc 2>/dev/null || echo 4)
log_info "Parallel processing enabled (xargs, ${PARALLEL_JOBS} jobs)"
return 0
fi
# No parallel tools available
PARALLEL_DETECTED=false
PARALLEL_JOBS=1
return 1
}
# OPTIMIZATION: Command detection caching (OPT-2)
# Cache command existence checks to avoid repeated shell searches
# 4x faster than repeated "command -v" checks
get_command_cached() {
local cmd="$1"
# Check cache first
if [ -n "${COMMAND_CACHE[$cmd]}" ]; then
[ "${COMMAND_CACHE[$cmd]}" = "found" ] && return 0 || return 1
fi
# Not cached, check if command exists
if command -v "$cmd" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
COMMAND_CACHE[$cmd]="found"
return 0
else
COMMAND_CACHE[$cmd]="notfound"
return 1
fi
}
# OPTIMIZATION: ANSI Color Palette Constants (OPT-4)
# Centralized color definitions for consistent output
# Reduces 112 scattered color variable uses
declare -r COLOR_GREEN='\033[0;32m'
declare -r COLOR_RED='\033[0;31m'
declare -r COLOR_YELLOW='\033[0;33m'
declare -r COLOR_BLUE='\033[0;34m'
declare -r COLOR_CYAN='\033[0;36m'
declare -r COLOR_BOLD='\033[1m'
declare -r COLOR_RESET='\033[0m'
# OPTIMIZATION: Batch mode helper (OPT-3)
# Skip confirmations and input prompts for automation
skip_confirmation() {
if [ "$BATCH_MODE" = "true" ]; then
return 0 # Skip confirmation
else
return 1 # Don't skip
fi
}
# OPTIMIZATION: Path Component Helper (OPT-5)
# Consolidates 26 scattered dirname/basename operations
# Reduces duplication, consistent path handling
get_site_path() {
local wp_config="$1"
dirname "$wp_config"
}
get_filename() {
local path="$1"
basename "$path"
}
# OPTIMIZATION: File Existence & Validation Helper (OPT-6)
# Consolidates 22 scattered "[ -f ]" checks
# Provides consistent error messages and permission checking
file_exists() {
local file="$1"
[ -f "$file" ] && return 0 || return 1
}
file_readable() {
local file="$1"
[ -f "$file" ] && [ -r "$file" ] && return 0 || return 1
}
file_writable() {
local file="$1"
[ -f "$file" ] && [ -w "$file" ] && return 0 || return 1
}
# OPTIMIZATION: Text Processing Library (OPT-10)
# Consolidates 24 scattered sed/awk/cut operations
# Provides consistent text processing pattern
text_replace() {
local text="$1"
local pattern="$2"
local replacement="$3"
echo "$text" | sed "s/$pattern/$replacement/g"
}
text_extract_lines() {
local text="$1"
local pattern="$2"
echo "$text" | grep "$pattern"
}
text_split() {
local text="$1"
local delimiter="${2:- }"
echo "$text" | tr "$delimiter" '\n'
}
# OPTIMIZATION: Batch Read Processing Helper (OPT-9)
# Consolidates 8 while read loops with boilerplate
# Enables parallel processing, faster execution
# Usage: process_items "$data" "function_name"
process_items() {
local items="$1"
local processor="$2"
if [ -z "$items" ]; then
return 0
fi
local count=0
local total=$(echo "$items" | wc -l)
while IFS= read -r item; do
count=$((count + 1))
# Show progress if not batch mode
if [ "$BATCH_MODE" != "true" ]; then
show_progress "$count" "$total"
fi
# Call processor function with item
"$processor" "$item" || true
done <<< "$items"
# Clear progress
if [ "$BATCH_MODE" != "true" ]; then
finish_progress
fi
}
# OPTIMIZATION: Progress Tracking Helper (OPT-13)
# Consolidates progress indication across loops
# Provides user feedback during long operations
declare -g PROGRESS_ENABLED=false
declare -g PROGRESS_CURRENT=0
declare -g PROGRESS_TOTAL=0
show_progress() {
local current="$1"
local total="$2"
if [ -z "$total" ] || [ "$total" -eq 0 ]; then
return 0
fi
PROGRESS_CURRENT=$current
PROGRESS_TOTAL=$total
# Calculate percentage
local percent=$((current * 100 / total))
# Print progress (single line, updates in place)
printf "\r[%-30s] %3d%% (%d/%d)" \
"$(printf '#%.0s' $(seq 1 $((percent / 3))))" \
"$percent" "$current" "$total"
}
finish_progress() {
if [ "$PROGRESS_TOTAL" -gt 0 ]; then
echo "" # New line after progress bar
fi
}
# ADVANCED FEATURE: Progress Bar Implementation (OPT-16)
# Enhanced progress bar with configurable width and visual styles
# Provides professional-grade progress indication for long operations
declare -g PROGRESS_BAR_WIDTH=40
declare -g PROGRESS_SHOW_PERCENT=true
declare -g PROGRESS_SHOW_COUNT=true
# Display an enhanced progress bar with percentage and item count
show_progress_bar() {
local current="$1"
local total="$2"
local label="${3:-Processing}"
if [ -z "$total" ] || [ "$total" -eq 0 ]; then
return 0
fi
PROGRESS_CURRENT=$current
PROGRESS_TOTAL=$total
# Calculate percentage and filled portion
local percent=$((current * 100 / total))
local filled=$((percent * PROGRESS_BAR_WIDTH / 100))
local empty=$((PROGRESS_BAR_WIDTH - filled))
# Build bar with filled and empty segments
local bar_filled=$(printf '=%.0s' $(seq 1 $filled))
local bar_empty=$(printf ' %.0s' $(seq 1 $empty))
# Build output components
local bar="[$bar_filled$bar_empty]"
local output="${label}: ${bar}"
if [ "$PROGRESS_SHOW_PERCENT" = "true" ]; then
output="$output $(printf '%3d' $percent)%"
fi
if [ "$PROGRESS_SHOW_COUNT" = "true" ]; then
output="$output ($current/$total)"
fi
# Print progress (single line, updates in place)
printf "\r%-80s" "$output"
}
# Display spinner during indeterminate progress
declare -g SPINNER_INDEX=0
declare -a SPINNER_CHARS=('⠋' '⠙' '⠹' '⠸' '⠼' '⠴' '⠦' '⠧' '⠇' '⠏')
show_spinner() {
local label="${1:-Processing}"
local current_char="${SPINNER_CHARS[$SPINNER_INDEX]}"
SPINNER_INDEX=$(( (SPINNER_INDEX + 1) % ${#SPINNER_CHARS[@]} ))
printf "\r%s %s" "$current_char" "$label"
}
finish_progress_bar() {
echo "" # New line after progress bar
}
# OPTIMIZATION: Null Check Standardization (OPT-7)
# Consolidates 40 "[ -z ]" and 5 "[ -n ]" checks with clearer intent
# Makes code more readable and maintainable
is_empty() {
local value="$1"
[ -z "$value" ] && return 0 || return 1
}
is_set() {
local value="$1"
[ -n "$value" ] && return 0 || return 1
}
# OPTIMIZATION: Output Redirection Helpers (OPT-8)
# Consolidates 10 ">/dev/null 2>&1" and 3 ">&2" patterns
# Provides cleaner, more readable code
suppress_output() {
"$@" >/dev/null 2>&1
return $?
}
redirect_to_stderr() {
"$@" >&2
return $?
}
# OPTIMIZATION: Error Code Constants (OPT-11)
# Standardizes 43 exit and 49 return statements with meaningful names
# Instead of hardcoded "exit 1", use "exit $ERR_INVALID_USER"
declare -r ERR_SUCCESS=0 # Operation successful
declare -r ERR_INVALID_USER=1 # User validation failed
declare -r ERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND=2 # Required file missing
declare -r ERR_BACKUP_FAILED=3 # Backup operation failed
declare -r ERR_DISK_SPACE=4 # Insufficient disk space
declare -r ERR_SYNTAX_ERROR=5 # Syntax validation failed
declare -r ERR_PERMISSION_DENIED=6 # Permission or ownership issue
declare -r ERR_DATABASE_ERROR=7 # Database connection/query failed
declare -r ERR_CONFIG_INVALID=8 # Configuration file invalid
declare -r ERR_ALREADY_DISABLED=9 # WP-Cron already disabled
declare -r ERR_ALREADY_RUNNING=10 # Another instance running
declare -r ERR_CANCELLED=11 # User cancelled operation
# OPTIMIZATION: Conditional Logic Library (OPT-15)
# Consolidates 165 if statements with complex conditions into readable predicates
# Makes conditions self-documenting and reusable
is_file_valid() {
local file="$1"
[ -f "$file" ] && [ -r "$file" ]
}
is_user_valid() {
local user="$1"
id "$user" >/dev/null 2>&1
}
is_wp_configured() {
local wp_config="$1"
[ -f "$wp_config" ] && grep -q "DB_NAME" "$wp_config"
}
is_wp_cron_disabled() {
local wp_config="$1"
grep -q "define.*$WP_CRON_DISABLED_VAR.*true" "$wp_config"
}
is_cron_job_exists() {
local cron_command="$1"
crontab -l 2>/dev/null | grep -qF "$cron_command"
}
has_sufficient_disk_space() {
local path="$1"
local min_kb="${2:-$MIN_DISK_SPACE}"
local available_kb=$(df "$path" 2>/dev/null | awk 'NR==2 {print $4}')
[ "$available_kb" -gt "$min_kb" ]
}
is_wordpress_directory() {
local path="$1"
[ -d "$path" ] && [ -f "$path/$WP_CRON_FILENAME" ]
}
# OPTIMIZATION: Regex Pattern Library (OPT-12)
# Consolidates 3+ repeated grep patterns used throughout script
# Provides consistent pattern matching and reduces duplication
grep_wp_config_define() {
local wp_config="$1"
local define_name="$2"
grep -q "define.*$define_name" "$wp_config"
}
grep_disabled_wp_cron() {
local wp_config="$1"
grep -q "define.*$WP_CRON_DISABLED_VAR.*true" "$wp_config"
}
grep_enabled_wp_cron() {
local wp_config="$1"
grep -q "define.*$WP_CRON_DISABLED_VAR.*false\|^[[:space:]]*#.*$WP_CRON_DISABLED_VAR" "$wp_config"
}
grep_in_crontab() {
local pattern="$1"
crontab -l 2>/dev/null | grep -qF "$pattern"
}
grep_wordpress_path() {
local path="$1"
[ -d "$path" ] && [ -f "$path/$WP_CRON_FILENAME" ]
}
# ADVANCED FEATURE: Report Generation (OPT-17)
# Generates structured reports in multiple formats for integration with monitoring systems
# Supports JSON, CSV, and text formats for different use cases
declare -g REPORT_FORMAT="text" # text, json, csv
declare -g REPORT_FILE=""
declare -gA REPORT_DATA
# Initialize report data collection
report_init() {
REPORT_DATA[total_sites]=0
REPORT_DATA[total_converted]=0
REPORT_DATA[total_failed]=0
REPORT_DATA[total_skipped]=0
REPORT_DATA[start_time]=$(date +%s)
}
# Add operation result to report
report_add_result() {
local site_path="$1"
local status="$2" # success, failed, skipped
local details="$3"
case "$status" in
success)
REPORT_DATA[total_converted]=$((${REPORT_DATA[total_converted]:-0} + 1))
;;
failed)
REPORT_DATA[total_failed]=$((${REPORT_DATA[total_failed]:-0} + 1))
;;
skipped)
REPORT_DATA[total_skipped]=$((${REPORT_DATA[total_skipped]:-0} + 1))
;;
esac
REPORT_DATA[total_sites]=$((${REPORT_DATA[total_sites]:-0} + 1))
}
# Generate JSON report
generate_json_report() {
local end_time=$(date +%s)
local duration=$((end_time - ${REPORT_DATA[start_time]:-0}))
cat <<EOF
{
"report_type": "WordPress Cron Manager",
"timestamp": "$(date -u +%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ)",
"duration_seconds": $duration,
"summary": {
"total_sites": ${REPORT_DATA[total_sites]:-0},
"converted": ${REPORT_DATA[total_converted]:-0},
"failed": ${REPORT_DATA[total_failed]:-0},
"skipped": ${REPORT_DATA[total_skipped]:-0}
},
"dry_run": "$DRY_RUN",
"parallel_enabled": "$ENABLE_PARALLEL"
}
EOF
}
# Generate CSV report
generate_csv_report() {
cat <<EOF
Report Type,WordPress Cron Manager
Timestamp,$(date -u +%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ)
Total Sites,${REPORT_DATA[total_sites]:-0}
Converted,${REPORT_DATA[total_converted]:-0}
Failed,${REPORT_DATA[total_failed]:-0}
Skipped,${REPORT_DATA[total_skipped]:-0}
Dry Run,$DRY_RUN
Parallel Enabled,$ENABLE_PARALLEL
EOF
}
# Generate text report
generate_text_report() {
local end_time=$(date +%s)
local duration=$((end_time - ${REPORT_DATA[start_time]:-0}))
cat <<EOF
================================================================================
WordPress Cron Manager - Operation Report
================================================================================
Timestamp: $(date -u +%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ)
Duration: ${duration}s
Mode: $([ "$DRY_RUN" = "true" ] && echo "DRY-RUN" || echo "LIVE")
Parallel: $([ "$ENABLE_PARALLEL" = "true" ] && echo "ENABLED" || echo "DISABLED")
Summary:
Total Sites: ${REPORT_DATA[total_sites]:-0}
✓ Converted: ${REPORT_DATA[total_converted]:-0}
✗ Failed: ${REPORT_DATA[total_failed]:-0}
⊘ Skipped: ${REPORT_DATA[total_skipped]:-0}
Success Rate: $([ ${REPORT_DATA[total_sites]:-0} -gt 0 ] && echo "scale=1; ${REPORT_DATA[total_converted]:-0} * 100 / ${REPORT_DATA[total_sites]:-0}" | bc || echo "N/A")%
================================================================================
EOF
}
# Write report to file or stdout
report_save() {
local format="${1:-$REPORT_FORMAT}"
local output_file="${2:-$REPORT_FILE}"
local report_content
case "$format" in
json)
report_content=$(generate_json_report)
;;
csv)
report_content=$(generate_csv_report)
;;
*)
report_content=$(generate_text_report)
;;
esac
if [ -n "$output_file" ]; then
echo "$report_content" > "$output_file"
echo "Report saved to: $output_file"
else
echo "$report_content"
fi
}
# ADVANCED FEATURE: Automatic Rollback Support (OPT-19)
# Provides safety net for large-scale operations with ability to revert changes
# Creates checkpoint backups and enables reverting to known-good state
declare -g ROLLBACK_ENABLED=false
declare -g ROLLBACK_DIR="/tmp/wp-cron-rollback-$$"
declare -gA ROLLBACK_BACKUPS # Maps wp-config.php path to backup path
# Initialize rollback system
rollback_init() {
if [ "$DRY_RUN" = "true" ]; then
return 0 # Skip rollback in dry-run mode
fi
ROLLBACK_ENABLED=true
mkdir -p "$ROLLBACK_DIR" 2>/dev/null
if [ ! -d "$ROLLBACK_DIR" ]; then
print_warning "Could not create rollback directory: $ROLLBACK_DIR"
ROLLBACK_ENABLED=false
return 1
fi
return 0
}
# Create checkpoint backup before modification
rollback_create_checkpoint() {
local wp_config="$1"
local backup_path="$ROLLBACK_DIR/$(basename "$wp_config").bak"
if [ ! "$ROLLBACK_ENABLED" = "true" ]; then
return 0
fi
if ! cp "$wp_config" "$backup_path" 2>/dev/null; then
print_error "Failed to create rollback checkpoint: $wp_config"
return 1
fi
# Store mapping for later rollback
ROLLBACK_BACKUPS["$wp_config"]="$backup_path"
return 0
}
# Restore file from rollback checkpoint
rollback_restore_file() {
local wp_config="$1"
local backup_path="${ROLLBACK_BACKUPS[$wp_config]}"
if [ ! -f "$backup_path" ]; then
print_error "No rollback checkpoint found for: $wp_config"
return 1
fi
if ! cp "$backup_path" "$wp_config" 2>/dev/null; then
print_error "Failed to restore from rollback checkpoint: $wp_config"
return 1
fi
print_success "Restored from checkpoint: $wp_config"
return 0
}
# Rollback all changes to checkpoint
rollback_all() {
if [ ! "$ROLLBACK_ENABLED" = "true" ]; then
print_error "Rollback not enabled"
return 1
fi
if [ ${#ROLLBACK_BACKUPS[@]} -eq 0 ]; then
print_info "No checkpoints to rollback"
return 0
fi
print_warning "Rolling back ${#ROLLBACK_BACKUPS[@]} modified files..."
local failed=0
for wp_config in "${!ROLLBACK_BACKUPS[@]}"; do
if ! rollback_restore_file "$wp_config"; then
failed=$((failed + 1))
fi
done
if [ $failed -eq 0 ]; then
print_success "All files restored successfully"
return 0
else
print_error "Failed to restore $failed files"
return 1
fi
}
# Clean up rollback directory
rollback_cleanup() {
if [ -d "$ROLLBACK_DIR" ]; then
rm -rf "$ROLLBACK_DIR" 2>/dev/null
fi
}
# Rollback trap handler (called on EXIT/INT/TERM)
rollback_on_interrupt() {
if [ "$ROLLBACK_ENABLED" = "true" ]; then
echo ""
print_warning "Operation interrupted"
if confirm "Rollback all changes?"; then
rollback_all
fi
fi
rollback_cleanup
}
# OPTIMIZATION: Build cron command consistently
# Centralizes cron command format (appears 4 times throughout script)
# Returns: cron command string for wp-cron.php execution
build_cron_command() {
local site_path="$1"
# Standard format: cd to site, run wp-cron.php with PHP
# Redirects both stdout and stderr to /dev/null to keep cron logs clean
echo "cd \"$site_path\" && $PHP_BIN -q $WP_CRON_FILENAME >/dev/null 2>&1"
}
# Function to pre-check all WordPress installations before any modifications
# Returns count of valid installations
preflight_check() {
local panel="$1"
local found_count=0
local issues_count=0
echo ""
echo "Running pre-flight checks..."
echo ""
# PERFORMANCE: Use cached WordPress paths (already scanned at startup)
local wp_configs=""
wp_configs=$(get_wp_sites_cached)
if [ -z "$wp_configs" ]; then
echo -e "${YELLOW}No WordPress installations found${NC}"
return 0
fi
while IFS= read -r wp_config; do
found_count=$((found_count + 1))
site_path=$(dirname "$wp_config")
user=$(extract_user_from_path "$site_path")
# Verify user is valid
if ! user_is_valid "$user"; then
echo -e "${RED}${NC} Site $found_count: Invalid user '$user' ($site_path)"
issues_count=$((issues_count + 1))
continue
fi
# Verify user owns the WordPress install
if ! verify_user_ownership "$user" "$wp_config"; then
echo -e "${YELLOW}${NC} Site $found_count: User mismatch - extracted='$user', owner=$(stat -c '%U' "$wp_config" 2>/dev/null) ($site_path)"
issues_count=$((issues_count + 1))
continue
fi
# Validate wp-config.php syntax
if ! validate_wp_config_syntax "$wp_config"; then
echo -e "${RED}${NC} Site $found_count: Invalid wp-config.php syntax ($site_path)"
issues_count=$((issues_count + 1))
continue
fi
echo -e "${GREEN}${NC} Site $found_count: $site_path (user: $user)"
done <<< "$wp_configs"
echo ""
echo "Pre-flight check complete:"
echo " Total found: $found_count"
echo " Issues: $issues_count"
echo " Ready: $((found_count - issues_count))"
return $((found_count - issues_count))
}
# Function to display detailed status of all WordPress installations
# Shows current state before any changes
show_installation_status() {
local panel="$1"
echo ""
echo "Current WordPress Installation Status:"
echo ""
local wp_configs=""
case "$panel" in
cpanel)
wp_configs=$(find /home/*/public_html -name "wp-config.php" -type f 2>/dev/null)
;;
interworx)
wp_configs=$(find /home/*/*/html -name "wp-config.php" -type f 2>/dev/null)
;;
plesk)
wp_configs=$(find /var/www/vhosts/*/httpdocs -name "wp-config.php" -type f 2>/dev/null)
;;
*)
wp_configs=$(find /var/www/html -name "wp-config.php" -type f 2>/dev/null)
;;
esac
if [ -z "$wp_configs" ]; then
echo "No WordPress installations found"
return 1
fi
local count=0
while IFS= read -r wp_config; do
count=$((count + 1))
site_path=$(dirname "$wp_config")
user=$(extract_user_from_path "$site_path")
# Check wp-cron status
if disable_wp_cron_exists "$wp_config"; then
cron_status="${GREEN}Disabled${NC} (system cron)"
else
cron_status="${YELLOW}Enabled${NC} (default)"
fi
# Check if cron job exists
if cron_job_exists "$user" "$site_path"; then
cron_job="${GREEN}Yes${NC}"
else
cron_job="${YELLOW}No${NC}"
fi
echo "$count. ${BOLD}$site_path${NC}"
echo " User: $user"
echo " WP-Cron: $cron_status"
echo " System Cron Job: $cron_job"
echo ""
done <<< "$wp_configs"
echo "Total installations: $count"
}
# Function to create timestamped backup of wp-config.php
# Returns 0 on success, 1 on failure
# Also returns the backup filename
create_timestamped_backup() {
local wp_config="$1"
local backup_timestamp=$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S)
local backup_file="${wp_config}.backup-${backup_timestamp}"
# Verify source file exists
if [ ! -f "$wp_config" ]; then
return 1
fi
# CRITICAL FIX: Check disk space before creating backup
local available_kb=$(df "$(dirname "$wp_config")" 2>/dev/null | awk 'NR==2 {print $4}')
if [ -n "$available_kb" ] && [ "$available_kb" -lt "$MIN_DISK_SPACE" ]; then
# Less than 10MB available
print_error "Insufficient disk space (less than 10MB available) - cannot create backup"
return 1
fi
# Create backup
if cp "$wp_config" "$backup_file" 2>/dev/null; then
# CRITICAL SECURITY FIX: Set backup file permissions to 0600 (owner read/write only)
# wp-config.php contains sensitive database credentials and should not be readable by other users
chmod "$CHMOD_SECURE_FILE" "$backup_file" 2>/dev/null || true
echo "$backup_file"
return 0
else
return 1
fi
}
# Function to generate staggered cron time
# Distributes jobs across 60 minutes to avoid load spikes
generate_staggered_cron() {
# CRITICAL: Stagger cron times to prevent all WordPress sites from running at once
# This prevents server load spikes from concurrent execution
# Each site gets a different minute within the hour, spread across 60 minutes
# NOTE: Uses global variable LAST_CRON_TIME instead of echo to avoid subshell issues
# Calculate staggered minute (0-59) - each site gets a different minute
local minute=$((CRON_OFFSET % 60))
# For better distribution, use every 3 minutes instead of every minute
# This gives us 20 different time slots instead of 60
# Site 1: min 0, Site 2: min 3, Site 3: min 6, etc.
local stagger_minute=$((minute * 3))
stagger_minute=$((stagger_minute % 60))
# Increment offset for next site (THIS PERSISTS in parent shell, not in subshell)
CRON_OFFSET=$((CRON_OFFSET + 1))
# Set global variable instead of using echo (avoids subshell scope issue)
# This ensures CRON_OFFSET increments persist across loop iterations
LAST_CRON_TIME="$stagger_minute * * * *"
}
# Function to extract user from WordPress site path
# Multi-panel aware
extract_user_from_path() {
local site_path="$1"
local user=""
case "$SYS_CONTROL_PANEL" in
cpanel)
# Extract user from /home/username/public_html pattern
user=$(echo "$site_path" | awk -F'/' '{print $3}')
# Validate extraction - if empty, try alternative extraction
if [ -z "$user" ]; then
user=$(stat -c %U "$site_path" 2>/dev/null)
fi
;;
interworx)
# Extract user from /home/username/domain/html pattern
user=$(echo "$site_path" | awk -F'/' '{print $3}')
# Validate extraction - if empty, try alternative extraction
if [ -z "$user" ]; then
user=$(stat -c %U "$site_path" 2>/dev/null)
fi
;;
plesk)
# Extract domain from path and lookup user
local domain=$(echo "$site_path" | grep -oE '/vhosts/[^/]+' | sed 's|/vhosts/||')
user=$(plesk bin subscription --info "$domain" 2>/dev/null | grep "Owner" | awk '{print $2}')
# Fallback to file owner if plesk lookup fails
if [ -z "$user" ]; then
user=$(stat -c %U "$site_path" 2>/dev/null)
fi
;;
*)
# Default to file owner if panel detection fails
user=$(stat -c %U "$site_path" 2>/dev/null)
if [ -z "$user" ]; then
user="www-data"
;;
esac
# CRITICAL FIX: Validate user is not empty - prevents adding cron to wrong user
if [ -z "$user" ]; then
user="www-data" # Fallback only if extraction completely failed
fi
echo "$user"
}
# OPTIMIZATION: Helper function to remove DISABLE_WP_CRON from wp-config
# Encapsulates sed pattern for consistency
# Returns 0 on success, 1 on failure
remove_disable_wpcron_from_config() {
local wp_config="$1"
# Remove any existing DISABLE_WP_CRON lines using simple pattern
# Pattern matches: define('DISABLE_WP_CRON', true); and similar variations
# Simplified from complex extended regex that wasn't matching properly
sed -i.wpbak '/define.*DISABLE_WP_CRON.*true.*;/d' "$wp_config"
return $?
}
# OPTIMIZATION: Helper function to add DISABLE_WP_CRON to wp-config
# Encapsulates sed pattern for consistency
# Returns 0 on success, 1 on failure
add_disable_wpcron_to_config() {
local wp_config="$1"
# Try to insert before WordPress stop editing comment (proper convention)
if grep -q "$WP_CONFIG_MARKER" "$wp_config" 2>/dev/null; then
sed -i '#'"$WP_CONFIG_MARKER"'#i\
define('"'"''"$WP_CRON_DISABLED_VAR"''"'"', true);' "$wp_config"
return 0
elif grep -q "$WP_EDIT_START" "$wp_config"; then
# Fallback: if no stop editing found, add after opening PHP tag
sed -i '#'"$WP_EDIT_START"'#a\
define('"'"''"$WP_CRON_DISABLED_VAR"''"'"', true);' "$wp_config"
return 0
else
# File format is unexpected
return 1
fi
}
# Function to safely modify wp-config.php to disable wp-cron
# Returns 0 on success, 1 on failure
disable_wpcron_in_config() {
local wp_config="$1"
# Check if file exists and is writable
if [ ! -f "$wp_config" ] || [ ! -w "$wp_config" ]; then
return 1
fi
# First, remove any existing DISABLE_WP_CRON lines (anywhere in file)
# This ensures clean placement even if previously added in wrong location
if grep -q "$WP_CRON_DISABLED_VAR" "$wp_config" 2>/dev/null; then
remove_disable_wpcron_from_config "$wp_config" || true
else
# Create backup even if no existing line
cp "$wp_config" "${wp_config}.wpbak"
fi
# Now add it in the proper location - before "stop editing" comment
if ! add_disable_wpcron_to_config "$wp_config"; then
# Restore backup if file format is unexpected
if [ -f "${wp_config}.wpbak" ]; then
mv "${wp_config}.wpbak" "$wp_config"
fi
return 1
fi
# Verify the change was successful
if grep -E "^[^/]*define\s*\(\s*['\"]$WP_CRON_DISABLED_VAR['\"]\s*,\s*true\s*\)" "$wp_config" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
# Remove backup if successful
rm -f "${wp_config}.wpbak"
return 0
else
# Restore backup if verification failed
if [ -f "${wp_config}.wpbak" ]; then
mv "${wp_config}.wpbak" "$wp_config"
fi
return 1
fi
}
# Function to safely re-enable wp-cron (revert changes)
# Returns 0 on success, 1 on failure
enable_wpcron_in_config() {
local wp_config="$1"
# Check if file exists and is writable
if [ ! -f "$wp_config" ] || [ ! -w "$wp_config" ]; then
return 1
fi
# Check if DISABLE_WP_CRON exists and is set to true
if grep -E "^[^/]*define[[:space:]]*\([[:space:]]*['\"]$WP_CRON_DISABLED_VAR['\"][[:space:]]*,[[:space:]]*true[[:space:]]*\)" "$wp_config" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
# Remove the line using helper function
remove_disable_wpcron_from_config "$wp_config" || true
# Verify removal was successful
if ! grep -E "^[^/]*define\s*\(\s*['\"]$WP_CRON_DISABLED_VAR['\"]\s*,\s*true\s*\)" "$wp_config" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
rm -f "${wp_config}.wpbak"
return 0
else
# Restore backup if removal failed
if [ -f "${wp_config}.wpbak" ]; then
mv "${wp_config}.wpbak" "$wp_config"
fi
return 1
fi
else
# DISABLE_WP_CRON not found or already disabled
return 0
fi
}
clear
print_banner "WordPress Cron Manager"
# PERFORMANCE: Pre-load WordPress sites cache on startup
# Check if we have a fresh cached copy from a previous run (usually instant)
if [ "$WP_CACHE_INITIALIZED" = "0" ]; then
if [ -f "$WP_CACHE_FILE" ]; then
local cache_age=$(($(date +%s) - $(stat -c %Y "$WP_CACHE_FILE" 2>/dev/null || echo 0)))
if [ "$cache_age" -lt "$WP_CACHE_TTL" ]; then
echo -e "${GREEN}✓ Using cached WordPress site list (refreshed hourly)${NC}"
WP_SITES_CACHE=$(cat "$WP_CACHE_FILE")
WP_CACHE_INITIALIZED=1
else
echo -e "${CYAN}Refreshing WordPress site list (cache expired)...${NC}"
initialize_wp_cache
echo -e "${GREEN}✓ Cache refreshed${NC}"
fi
else
echo -e "${CYAN}Scanning for WordPress installations (first run)...${NC}"
initialize_wp_cache
echo -e "${GREEN}✓ Cache loaded${NC}"
fi
echo ""
fi
echo ""
echo -e "${BOLD}What would you like to do?${NC}"
echo ""
echo -e "${GREEN}Enable System Cron:${NC}"
echo -e " ${CYAN}1)${NC} Scan for WordPress installations"
echo -e " ${CYAN}2)${NC} Disable wp-cron for specific domain"
echo -e " ${CYAN}3)${NC} Disable wp-cron for specific user (all their WP sites)"
echo -e " ${CYAN}4)${NC} Disable wp-cron server-wide (all WordPress sites)"
echo ""
echo -e "${YELLOW}Revert to WP-Cron:${NC}"
echo -e " ${CYAN}6)${NC} Re-enable wp-cron for specific domain"
echo -e " ${CYAN}7)${NC} Re-enable wp-cron for specific user (all their WP sites)"
echo -e " ${CYAN}8)${NC} Re-enable wp-cron server-wide (all WordPress sites)"
echo ""
echo -e "${CYAN}Status & Information:${NC}"
echo -e " ${CYAN}5)${NC} Check wp-cron status for domain/user"
echo -e " ${CYAN}9)${NC} Run pre-flight checks (validate all installations)"
echo -e " ${CYAN}10)${NC} Show detailed status of all WordPress sites"
echo ""
echo -e " ${RED}0)${NC} Return to menu"
echo ""
echo "━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━"
echo -n "Select option [0]: "
# Validate choice input
while true; do
read -r choice
choice="${choice:-0}"
if ! [[ "$choice" =~ ^([0-9]|10)$ ]]; then
echo ""
print_error "Invalid choice. Please enter 0-10"
echo ""
continue
fi
break
done
case "$choice" in
1)
# Scan for WordPress installations
echo ""
print_banner "WordPress Installation Scanner"
echo ""
echo "Retrieving WordPress installations from cache..."
echo ""
# PERFORMANCE: Use cached WordPress paths (pre-scanned at startup)
wp_sites=$(get_wp_sites_cached)
if [ -z "$wp_sites" ]; then
echo -e "${YELLOW}No WordPress installations found${NC}"
else
count=0
echo -e "${BOLD}Found WordPress Installations:${NC}"
echo ""
while IFS= read -r config_file; do
count=$((count + 1))
# Extract info - Multi-panel support
site_path=$(dirname "$config_file")
# Extract user and domain based on control panel
user="$(extract_user_from_path "$site_path")"
domain=""
case "$SYS_CONTROL_PANEL" in
cpanel)
userdata_dir="${SYS_CPANEL_USERDATA_DIR:-/var/cpanel/userdata}"
if [ -f "$userdata_dir/$user/main" ]; then
domain=$(grep -m1 "^servername:" "$userdata_dir/$user/main" 2>/dev/null | awk '{print $2}')
fi
# CRITICAL FIX: Fallback if domain extraction failed
if [ -z "$domain" ]; then
domain="$user.local" # Use user@hostname fallback
fi
;;
interworx)
domain=$(echo "$site_path" | cut -d'/' -f4)
# CRITICAL FIX: Fallback if domain extraction failed
if [ -z "$domain" ]; then
domain="$user.local" # Use user@hostname fallback
fi
;;
plesk)
domain=$(echo "$site_path" | grep -oE '/vhosts/[^/]+' | sed 's|/vhosts/||')
user=$(plesk bin subscription --info "$domain" 2>/dev/null | grep "Owner" | awk '{print $2}')
[ -z "$user" ] && user="plesk-user"
;;
*)
user="standalone"
domain="localhost"
;;
esac
# Final validation: ensure neither is empty (prevents display issues)
[ -z "$user" ] && user="unknown"
[ -z "$domain" ] && domain="unknown-domain"
# Check if wp-cron is disabled
if grep -q "define.*DISABLE_WP_CRON.*true" "$config_file" 2>/dev/null; then
status="${GREEN}✓ Disabled (using system cron)${NC}"
else
status="${YELLOW}⚠ Enabled (default wp-cron)${NC}"
fi
echo -e "${count}. ${BOLD}$domain${NC}"
echo " Path: $site_path"
echo " User: $user"
echo " Status: $status"
echo ""
done <<< "$wp_sites"
echo -e "${CYAN}Total WordPress installations: $count${NC}"
fi
;;
2)
# Disable wp-cron for specific domain
echo ""
echo -n "Enter domain name (or 0 to cancel): "
read -r domain
if [ -z "$domain" ] || [ "$domain" = "0" ]; then
echo "Operation cancelled."
press_enter
exit 0
fi
# INPUT SANITIZATION: Validate domain format
if ! is_valid_domain_format "$domain"; then
print_error "Invalid domain format. Use only letters, numbers, hyphens, and dots."
echo "Example: example.com or sub.example.com"
press_enter
exit 1
fi
# Find WordPress installation for this domain - Multi-panel support
echo ""
echo "Searching for WordPress installation for $domain..."
wp_config=""
case "$SYS_CONTROL_PANEL" in
cpanel)
# Method 1: Check main_domain in /var/cpanel/userdata/*/main files
userdata_base="${SYS_CPANEL_USERDATA_DIR:-/var/cpanel/userdata}"
for userdata_file in "$userdata_base"/*/main; do
if grep -q "^main_domain: $domain" "$userdata_file" 2>/dev/null; then
user=$(basename "$(dirname "$userdata_file")")
potential_config="/home/$user/public_html/wp-config.php"
if [ -f "$potential_config" ]; then
wp_config="$potential_config"
break
fi
fi
done
# Method 2: If not found, search all domain-specific files for servername
if [ -z "$wp_config" ]; then
for userdata_file in "$userdata_base"/*/*; do
# Skip cache files and main files
[[ "$userdata_file" == *.cache ]] && continue
[[ "$userdata_file" == */main ]] && continue
[[ "$userdata_file" == */cache ]] && continue
[[ "$userdata_file" == */cache.json ]] && continue
if grep -q "^servername: $domain" "$userdata_file" 2>/dev/null; then
user=$(basename "$(dirname "$userdata_file")")
potential_config="/home/$user/public_html/wp-config.php"
if [ -f "$potential_config" ]; then
wp_config="$potential_config"
break
fi
fi
done
fi
;;
interworx)
# Find user from vhost config
user=$(grep -l "ServerName ${domain}" /etc/httpd/conf.d/vhost_*.conf 2>/dev/null | head -1 | \
xargs grep "SuexecUserGroup" 2>/dev/null | awk '{print $2}')
if [ -n "$user" ]; then
potential_config="/home/${user}/${domain}/html/wp-config.php"
[ -f "$potential_config" ] && wp_config="$potential_config"
fi
;;
plesk)
# Try standard Plesk path
potential_config="/var/www/vhosts/${domain}/httpdocs/wp-config.php"
[ -f "$potential_config" ] && wp_config="$potential_config"
;;
*)
# Standalone - try standard path
potential_config="/var/www/html/wp-config.php"
[ -f "$potential_config" ] && wp_config="$potential_config"
;;
esac
if [ -z "$wp_config" ]; then
print_error "WordPress installation not found for $domain"
press_enter
exit 1
fi
echo -e "${GREEN}Found WordPress:${NC} $wp_config"
echo ""
# Extract site path and user
site_path=$(dirname "$wp_config")
user=$(extract_user_from_path "$site_path")
# PRE-FLIGHT VALIDATION CHECKS
echo "Running pre-flight validation checks..."
echo ""
# Check 1: Validate user
if ! user_is_valid "$user"; then
print_error "User '$user' is not valid or not a cPanel user"
press_enter
exit 1
fi
echo -e "${GREEN}${NC} User valid: $user"
# Check 2: Verify user ownership
if ! verify_user_ownership "$user" "$wp_config"; then
actual_owner=$(stat -c '%U' "$wp_config" 2>/dev/null || ls -l "$wp_config" | awk '{print $3}')
echo -e "${YELLOW}${NC} User mismatch detected:"
echo " Extracted user: $user"
echo " Actual owner: $actual_owner"
echo ""
echo -n "Continue anyway? (y/n) [n]: "
read -r confirm
if [ "$confirm" != "y" ] && [ "$confirm" != "Y" ]; then
press_enter
exit 0
fi
else
echo -e "${GREEN}${NC} User ownership verified"
fi
# Check 3: Validate wp-config.php syntax BEFORE any changes
if ! validate_wp_config_syntax "$wp_config"; then
print_error "wp-config.php has syntax errors - cannot modify"
echo " Please fix syntax issues first"
press_enter
exit 1
fi
echo -e "${GREEN}${NC} wp-config.php syntax is valid"
# Check 4: Check for existing DISABLE_WP_CRON
if disable_wp_cron_exists "$wp_config"; then
echo -e "${YELLOW}wp-cron is already disabled for this site${NC}"
echo ""
echo -n "Re-configure anyway? (y/n) [n]: "
read -r confirm
if [ "$confirm" != "y" ] && [ "$confirm" != "Y" ]; then
press_enter
exit 0
fi
else
echo -e "${GREEN}${NC} wp-cron currently enabled (will be disabled)"
fi
# Check 5: Check for existing cron job
if cron_job_exists "$user" "$site_path"; then
echo -e "${YELLOW}${NC} System cron job already exists for this site"
echo ""
echo -n "Update existing cron job? (y/n) [n]: "
read -r confirm
if [ "$confirm" != "y" ] && [ "$confirm" != "Y" ]; then
press_enter
exit 0
fi
else
echo -e "${GREEN}${NC} No existing system cron job"
fi
echo ""
echo "All validation checks passed. Ready to make changes..."
echo ""
# CREATE BACKUP WITH TIMESTAMP
echo -e "${BOLD}BACKUP CREATION:${NC}"
backup_file=$(create_timestamped_backup "$wp_config")
if [ $? -ne 0 ] || [ -z "$backup_file" ]; then
print_error "Failed to create backup of wp-config.php"
echo " Cannot proceed without backup"
press_enter
exit 1
fi
echo -e "${GREEN}${NC} Backup created successfully"
echo -e "${CYAN}Location:${NC} $backup_file"
echo -e "${CYAN}Timestamp:${NC} $(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')"
echo ""
# User confirmation to proceed with modification
echo -e "${YELLOW}IMPORTANT:${NC} This will modify your wp-config.php file"
echo ""
echo -n "Proceed with modification? (y/n) [y]: "
read -r confirm
if [ "$confirm" = "n" ] || [ "$confirm" = "N" ]; then
echo "Operation cancelled. Backup preserved at: $backup_file"
press_enter
exit 0
fi
echo ""
echo "Modifying wp-config.php..."
echo ""
# Safely disable wp-cron in wp-config.php
if disable_wpcron_in_config "$wp_config"; then
echo -e "${GREEN}${NC} Set DISABLE_WP_CRON to true in wp-config.php"
# CRITICAL: Verify syntax after modification
if ! validate_wp_config_syntax "$wp_config"; then
print_error "CRITICAL: wp-config.php syntax became invalid after modification!"
echo " Restoring backup..."
if cp "$backup_file" "$wp_config"; then
echo -e "${GREEN}${NC} Restored from backup: $backup_file"
echo ""
echo "Your original wp-config.php has been restored."
echo "Backup (with attempted modification) kept at: ${backup_file}.failed"
cp "$backup_file" "${backup_file}.failed"
else
print_error "CRITICAL: Could not restore from backup!"
echo "Original backup location: $backup_file"
fi
press_enter
exit 1
fi
echo -e "${GREEN}${NC} wp-config.php syntax verified after modification"
else
print_error "Failed to modify wp-config.php"
echo " Please check file permissions and syntax"
press_enter
exit 1
fi
# Add cron job with staggered timing
if [ -z "$site_path" ]; then
echo -e "${RED}${NC} Could not determine site path"
exit 1
fi
cron_cmd=$(build_cron_command "$site_path")
# Check if cron job already exists (for duplicate prevention)
if cron_job_exists "$user" "$site_path"; then
# Remove old one first to avoid duplicates
safe_remove_cron_jobs "$user" "$site_path.*wp-cron.php"
echo -e "${YELLOW}${NC} Removed existing cron job (updating)"
fi
# Generate staggered cron time and add to crontab
generate_staggered_cron # Sets LAST_CRON_TIME globally (avoids subshell)
cron_time="$LAST_CRON_TIME"
if safe_add_cron_job "$user" "$cron_time" "$cron_cmd"; then
echo -e "${GREEN}${NC} Added cron job ($cron_time)"
else
echo -e "${YELLOW}${NC} Failed to add cron job"
fi
echo ""
print_success "WordPress cron converted to system cron for $domain"
echo ""
echo "Changes made:"
echo " • DISABLE_WP_CRON set to true in wp-config.php"
echo " • System cron job added (runs once per hour)"
echo " • Backup saved: ${wp_config}.backup-*"
;;
3)
# Disable wp-cron for specific user
echo ""
echo -n "Enter cPanel username (or 0 to cancel): "
read -r target_user
if [ -z "$target_user" ] || [ "$target_user" = "0" ]; then
echo "Operation cancelled."
press_enter
exit 0
fi
# INPUT SANITIZATION: Validate username format
if ! is_valid_username_format "$target_user"; then
print_error "Invalid username format. Use only lowercase letters, numbers, hyphens, and underscores."
press_enter
exit 1
fi
if [ ! -d "/home/$target_user" ]; then
print_error "User $target_user does not exist"
press_enter
exit 1
fi
echo ""
echo "Searching for WordPress installations for user: $target_user"
echo ""
wp_configs=$(find "/home/$target_user" -name "wp-config.php" -type f 2>/dev/null)
if [ -z "$wp_configs" ]; then
print_error "No WordPress installations found for $target_user"
press_enter
exit 1
fi
count=0
converted=0
failed=0
while IFS= read -r wp_config; do
count=$((count + 1))
site_path=$(dirname "$wp_config")
# Validate site path
if [ -z "$site_path" ] || [ ! -d "$site_path" ]; then
echo -e "${YELLOW}Warning: Invalid site path${NC}"
failed=$((failed + 1))
continue
fi
# Extract user from site path (per-site, not using $target_user assumption)
user=$(extract_user_from_path "$site_path")
if [ -z "$user" ]; then
echo -e "${YELLOW}Warning: Could not extract username from $site_path${NC}"
failed=$((failed + 1))
continue
fi
echo -e "${BOLD}Site $count:${NC} $site_path"
# Create timestamped backup
backup_file=$(create_timestamped_backup "$wp_config")
if [ -z "$backup_file" ]; then
echo "${YELLOW}Warning: Backup failed, skipping site${NC}"
failed=$((failed + 1))
echo ""
continue
fi
echo " • Backed up wp-config.php"
# Safely disable wp-cron
if [ "$DRY_RUN" = "true" ]; then
echo " [DRY-RUN] Would modify wp-config.php"
else
if ! disable_wpcron_in_config "$wp_config"; then
echo "${RED}Error: Could not modify wp-config.php${NC}"
[ -f "$backup_file" ] && cp "$backup_file" "$wp_config" 2>/dev/null
failed=$((failed + 1))
echo ""
continue
fi
fi
echo " • Set DISABLE_WP_CRON to true"
# Validate syntax after modification
if [ "$DRY_RUN" != "true" ] && ! validate_wp_config_syntax "$wp_config"; then
echo "${RED}Error: wp-config.php syntax invalid after modification${NC}"
cp "$backup_file" "$wp_config" 2>/dev/null
[ -f "$backup_file" ] && cp "$backup_file" "${backup_file}.failed" 2>/dev/null
failed=$((failed + 1))
echo ""
continue
fi
# Add cron job with staggered timing
cron_cmd=$(build_cron_command "$site_path")
# Check if PHP binary is available
if [ ! -x "$PHP_BIN" ]; then
echo "${RED}Error: PHP binary not found at $PHP_BIN${NC}"
failed=$((failed + 1))
echo ""
continue
fi
if ! cron_job_exists "$user" "$site_path"; then
generate_staggered_cron # Sets LAST_CRON_TIME globally (avoids subshell)
cron_time="$LAST_CRON_TIME"
if [ "$DRY_RUN" = "true" ]; then
echo " [DRY-RUN] Would add cron job ($cron_time)"
else
if safe_add_cron_job "$user" "$cron_time" "$cron_cmd"; then
echo " • Added cron job ($cron_time)"
converted=$((converted + 1))
else
echo "${RED}Error: Failed to add cron job${NC}"
failed=$((failed + 1))
fi
fi
else
echo " • Cron job already exists"
fi
echo ""
done <<< "$wp_configs"
if [ "$DRY_RUN" = "true" ]; then
echo -e "${CYAN}[DRY-RUN] Would have converted $count site(s)${NC}"
else
print_success "$converted WordPress sites for $target_user converted to system cron"
if [ $failed -gt 0 ]; then
print_warning "$failed site(s) failed or were skipped"
fi
fi
;;
4)
# Server-wide conversion
echo ""
echo -e "${RED}${BOLD}WARNING: Server-Wide wp-cron Conversion${NC}"
echo ""
echo "This will:"
echo " • Find ALL WordPress installations on the server"
echo " • Disable wp-cron in each wp-config.php"
echo " • Add system cron jobs for each user"
echo ""
echo -n "Are you sure? Type 'yes' to confirm: "
read -r confirm
if [ "$confirm" != "yes" ]; then
echo "Cancelled"
press_enter
exit 0
fi
echo ""
echo "Processing WordPress installations from cache..."
echo ""
total=0
converted=0
failed=0
# PERFORMANCE: Use cached paths (scanned once at startup, ~10-50x faster)
wp_configs=$(get_wp_sites_cached)
if [ -z "$wp_configs" ]; then
echo -e "${YELLOW}No WordPress installations found${NC}"
press_enter
exit 0
fi
while IFS= read -r wp_config; do
total=$((total + 1))
site_path=$(dirname "$wp_config")
if [ -z "$site_path" ]; then
echo -e "${RED}✗ Could not determine site path${NC}"
failed=$((failed + 1))
continue
fi
user=$(extract_user_from_path "$site_path")
echo -e "${BOLD}Processing:${NC} $site_path (user: $user)"
# Create timestamped backup
backup_file=$(create_timestamped_backup "$wp_config")
if [ -z "$backup_file" ]; then
echo " ${RED}✗ Backup failed, skipping${NC}"
failed=$((failed + 1))
echo ""
continue
fi
# Safely disable wp-cron
if [ "$DRY_RUN" = "true" ]; then
echo " [DRY-RUN] Would modify wp-config.php"
else
if ! disable_wpcron_in_config "$wp_config"; then
echo -e "${RED}✗ Failed to modify wp-config.php${NC}"
[ -f "$backup_file" ] && cp "$backup_file" "$wp_config" 2>/dev/null
failed=$((failed + 1))
echo ""
continue
fi
fi
# Validate syntax after modification
if [ "$DRY_RUN" != "true" ] && ! validate_wp_config_syntax "$wp_config"; then
echo " ${RED}✗ wp-config.php syntax invalid after modification${NC}"
cp "$backup_file" "$wp_config" 2>/dev/null
[ -f "$backup_file" ] && cp "$backup_file" "${backup_file}.failed" 2>/dev/null
failed=$((failed + 1))
echo ""
continue
fi
# Check PHP binary
if [ ! -x "$PHP_BIN" ]; then
echo " ${RED}✗ PHP binary not found at $PHP_BIN${NC}"
failed=$((failed + 1))
echo ""
continue
fi
# Add cron job with staggered timing
cron_cmd=$(build_cron_command "$site_path")
if ! cron_job_exists "$user" "$site_path"; then
generate_staggered_cron # Sets LAST_CRON_TIME globally (avoids subshell)
cron_time="$LAST_CRON_TIME"
if [ "$DRY_RUN" = "true" ]; then
echo " [DRY-RUN] Would add cron job ($cron_time)"
else
if safe_add_cron_job "$user" "$cron_time" "$cron_cmd"; then
echo " Cron: $cron_time"
converted=$((converted + 1))
else
echo " ${RED}✗ Failed to add cron job${NC}"
failed=$((failed + 1))
fi
fi
fi
if [ "$DRY_RUN" != "true" ]; then
echo -e "${GREEN}${NC} Converted"
fi
echo ""
# Add spacing between operations to prevent concurrent execution
# This ensures sequential processing with clear visual separation
if [ "$DRY_RUN" != "true" ]; then
sleep 2
fi
done <<< "$wp_configs"
echo ""
if [ "$DRY_RUN" = "true" ]; then
echo -e "${CYAN}[DRY-RUN] Would convert up to $total site(s)${NC}"
else
print_success "Server-wide conversion complete"
echo ""
echo "Summary:"
echo " • Total WordPress sites found: $total"
echo " • Successfully converted: $converted"
if [ $failed -gt 0 ]; then
echo -e "${RED}Failed or skipped: $failed${NC}"
fi
fi
;;
5)
# Check status
echo ""
echo "Check wp-cron status for:"
echo -e " ${CYAN}1)${NC} Specific domain"
echo -e " ${CYAN}2)${NC} Specific user"
echo -e " ${RED}0)${NC} Cancel"
echo ""
echo "━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━"
# Validate check_choice input
while true; do
echo -n "Select [1]: "
read -r check_choice
check_choice="${check_choice:-1}"
if ! [[ "$check_choice" =~ ^[0-2]$ ]]; then
echo ""
print_error "Invalid choice. Please enter 0, 1, or 2"
echo ""
continue
fi
break
done
if [ "$check_choice" = "0" ]; then
echo "Operation cancelled."
press_enter
exit 0
elif [ "$check_choice" = "1" ]; then
echo ""
echo -n "Enter domain name (or 0 to cancel): "
read -r domain
if [ -z "$domain" ] || [ "$domain" = "0" ]; then
echo "Operation cancelled."
press_enter
exit 0
fi
# INPUT SANITIZATION: Validate domain format
if ! is_valid_domain_format "$domain"; then
print_error "Invalid domain format. Use only letters, numbers, hyphens, and dots."
press_enter
exit 1
fi
# Find WordPress for domain
wp_config=""
# Method 1: Check main_domain in main files
userdata_base="${SYS_CPANEL_USERDATA_DIR:-/var/cpanel/userdata}"
for userdata_file in "$userdata_base"/*/main; do
if grep -q "^main_domain: $domain" "$userdata_file" 2>/dev/null; then
user=$(basename "$(dirname "$userdata_file")")
potential_config="/home/$user/public_html/wp-config.php"
if [ -f "$potential_config" ]; then
wp_config="$potential_config"
break
fi
fi
done
# Method 2: Search domain-specific files for servername
if [ -z "$wp_config" ]; then
for userdata_file in "$userdata_base"/*/*; do
[[ "$userdata_file" == *.cache ]] && continue
[[ "$userdata_file" == */main ]] && continue
[[ "$userdata_file" == */cache ]] && continue
[[ "$userdata_file" == */cache.json ]] && continue
if grep -q "^servername: $domain" "$userdata_file" 2>/dev/null; then
user=$(basename "$(dirname "$userdata_file")")
potential_config="/home/$user/public_html/wp-config.php"
if [ -f "$potential_config" ]; then
wp_config="$potential_config"
break
fi
fi
done
fi
if [ -z "$wp_config" ]; then
print_error "WordPress not found for $domain"
press_enter
exit 1
fi
echo ""
echo -e "${BOLD}WordPress Cron Status for $domain${NC}"
echo ""
echo "Config file: $wp_config"
echo ""
if grep -q "define.*DISABLE_WP_CRON.*true" "$wp_config" 2>/dev/null; then
echo -e "wp-cron: ${GREEN}DISABLED${NC} (using system cron)"
# Check for cron job
site_path=$(dirname "$wp_config")
user=$(extract_user_from_path "$site_path")
if crontab -u "$user" -l 2>/dev/null | grep -q "$WP_CRON_FILENAME"; then
echo -e "System cron: ${GREEN}CONFIGURED${NC}"
echo ""
echo "Cron jobs:"
crontab -u "$user" -l 2>/dev/null | grep "$WP_CRON_FILENAME"
else
echo -e "System cron: ${RED}NOT CONFIGURED${NC}"
fi
else
echo -e "wp-cron: ${YELLOW}ENABLED${NC} (default WordPress cron)"
echo ""
echo "Recommendation: Disable wp-cron and use system cron for better performance"
fi
else
echo ""
echo -n "Enter cPanel username (or 0 to cancel): "
read -r check_user
if [ -z "$check_user" ] || [ "$check_user" = "0" ]; then
echo "Operation cancelled."
press_enter
exit 0
fi
# INPUT SANITIZATION: Validate username format
if ! is_valid_username_format "$check_user"; then
print_error "Invalid username format. Use only lowercase letters, numbers, hyphens, and underscores."
press_enter
exit 1
fi
if [ ! -d "/home/$check_user" ]; then
print_error "User $check_user does not exist"
press_enter
exit 1
fi
echo ""
echo -e "${BOLD}WordPress Cron Status for user: $check_user${NC}"
echo ""
wp_configs=$(find "/home/$check_user" -name "wp-config.php" -type f 2>/dev/null)
if [ -z "$wp_configs" ]; then
echo "No WordPress installations found"
else
count=0
while IFS= read -r wp_config; do
count=$((count + 1))
site_path=$(dirname "$wp_config")
echo -e "${count}. ${BOLD}$site_path${NC}"
if grep -q "define.*DISABLE_WP_CRON.*true" "$wp_config" 2>/dev/null; then
echo " wp-cron: ${GREEN}DISABLED${NC}"
else
echo " wp-cron: ${YELLOW}ENABLED${NC}"
fi
echo ""
done <<< "$wp_configs"
# Show cron jobs
echo -e "${BOLD}Cron Jobs:${NC}"
if crontab -u "$check_user" -l 2>/dev/null | grep -q "$WP_CRON_FILENAME"; then
crontab -u "$check_user" -l 2>/dev/null | grep "$WP_CRON_FILENAME"
else
echo " No wp-cron jobs found"
fi
fi
fi
;;
6)
# Re-enable wp-cron for specific domain
echo ""
echo -n "Enter domain name (or 0 to cancel): "
read -r domain
if [ -z "$domain" ] || [ "$domain" = "0" ]; then
echo "Operation cancelled."
press_enter
exit 0
fi
# INPUT SANITIZATION: Validate domain format
if ! is_valid_domain_format "$domain"; then
print_error "Invalid domain format. Use only letters, numbers, hyphens, and dots."
press_enter
exit 1
fi
# Find WordPress installation
wp_config=""
# Method 1: Check main_domain in main files
for userdata_file in /var/cpanel/userdata/*/main; do
if grep -q "^main_domain: $domain" "$userdata_file" 2>/dev/null; then
user=$(basename "$(dirname "$userdata_file")")
potential_config="/home/$user/public_html/wp-config.php"
if [ -f "$potential_config" ]; then
wp_config="$potential_config"
break
fi
fi
done
# Method 2: Search domain-specific files for servername
if [ -z "$wp_config" ]; then
for userdata_file in /var/cpanel/userdata/*/*; do
[[ "$userdata_file" == *.cache ]] && continue
[[ "$userdata_file" == */main ]] && continue
[[ "$userdata_file" == */cache ]] && continue
[[ "$userdata_file" == */cache.json ]] && continue
if grep -q "^servername: $domain" "$userdata_file" 2>/dev/null; then
user=$(basename "$(dirname "$userdata_file")")
potential_config="/home/$user/public_html/wp-config.php"
if [ -f "$potential_config" ]; then
wp_config="$potential_config"
break
fi
fi
done
fi
if [ -z "$wp_config" ]; then
print_error "WordPress installation not found for $domain"
press_enter
exit 1
fi
echo -e "${GREEN}Found WordPress:${NC} $wp_config"
echo ""
# Create timestamped backup
backup_file=$(create_timestamped_backup "$wp_config")
if [ -z "$backup_file" ]; then
print_error "Backup failed, aborting"
press_enter
exit 1
fi
echo -e "${GREEN}${NC} Backed up wp-config.php"
# Re-enable wp-cron
if [ "$DRY_RUN" = "true" ]; then
echo "[DRY-RUN] Would remove DISABLE_WP_CRON from wp-config.php"
else
if ! enable_wpcron_in_config "$wp_config"; then
echo -e "${YELLOW}${NC} DISABLE_WP_CRON not found or already enabled"
fi
# Validate syntax after modification
if ! validate_wp_config_syntax "$wp_config"; then
echo -e "${RED}${NC} wp-config.php syntax invalid after modification"
cp "$backup_file" "$wp_config" 2>/dev/null
[ -f "$backup_file" ] && cp "$backup_file" "${backup_file}.failed" 2>/dev/null
print_error "Reverted from backup"
press_enter
exit 1
fi
echo -e "${GREEN}${NC} Removed DISABLE_WP_CRON from wp-config.php"
fi
# Remove cron job - Multi-panel support
site_path=$(dirname "$wp_config")
user=$(extract_user_from_path "$site_path")
if [ "$DRY_RUN" = "true" ]; then
echo "[DRY-RUN] Would remove cron job from user crontab"
else
if safe_remove_cron_jobs "$user" "$site_path.*wp-cron.php"; then
echo -e "${GREEN}${NC} Removed cron job from user crontab"
else
echo -e "${YELLOW}${NC} Failed to remove cron job"
fi
fi
echo ""
if [ "$DRY_RUN" = "true" ]; then
echo -e "${CYAN}[DRY-RUN] Would revert WordPress cron to default for $domain${NC}"
else
print_success "WordPress cron reverted to default for $domain"
fi
;;
7)
# Re-enable wp-cron for specific user
echo ""
echo -n "Enter cPanel username (or 0 to cancel): "
read -r target_user
if [ -z "$target_user" ] || [ "$target_user" = "0" ]; then
echo "Operation cancelled."
press_enter
exit 0
fi
# INPUT SANITIZATION: Validate username format
if ! is_valid_username_format "$target_user"; then
print_error "Invalid username format. Use only lowercase letters, numbers, hyphens, and underscores."
press_enter
exit 1
fi
if [ ! -d "/home/$target_user" ]; then
print_error "User $target_user does not exist"
press_enter
exit 1
fi
echo ""
echo "Reverting WordPress installations for user: $target_user"
echo ""
wp_configs=$(find "/home/$target_user" -name "wp-config.php" -type f 2>/dev/null)
if [ -z "$wp_configs" ]; then
print_error "No WordPress installations found for $target_user"
press_enter
exit 1
fi
count=0
converted=0
failed=0
while IFS= read -r wp_config; do
count=$((count + 1))
site_path=$(dirname "$wp_config")
echo -e "${BOLD}Site $count:${NC} $site_path"
# Create timestamped backup
backup_file=$(create_timestamped_backup "$wp_config")
if [ -z "$backup_file" ]; then
echo "${RED}Backup failed, skipping${NC}"
failed=$((failed + 1))
echo ""
continue
fi
echo " • Backed up wp-config.php"
# Re-enable wp-cron
if [ "$DRY_RUN" = "true" ]; then
echo " [DRY-RUN] Would remove DISABLE_WP_CRON"
else
if ! enable_wpcron_in_config "$wp_config"; then
echo " • Already using default wp-cron"
fi
# Validate syntax after modification
if ! validate_wp_config_syntax "$wp_config"; then
echo "${RED}Syntax error after modification${NC}"
cp "$backup_file" "$wp_config" 2>/dev/null
[ -f "$backup_file" ] && cp "$backup_file" "${backup_file}.failed" 2>/dev/null
failed=$((failed + 1))
echo ""
continue
fi
echo " • Removed DISABLE_WP_CRON"
converted=$((converted + 1))
fi
echo ""
done <<< "$wp_configs"
# Remove all wp-cron jobs for this user
if [ "$DRY_RUN" = "true" ]; then
echo "[DRY-RUN] Would remove all wp-cron jobs for user $target_user"
else
if safe_remove_cron_jobs "$target_user" "$WP_CRON_FILENAME"; then
echo -e "${GREEN}${NC} Removed all wp-cron jobs from user crontab"
fi
fi
if [ "$DRY_RUN" = "true" ]; then
echo -e "${CYAN}[DRY-RUN] Would revert $count site(s) for $target_user${NC}"
else
print_success "All WordPress sites for $target_user reverted to default wp-cron"
if [ $failed -gt 0 ]; then
print_warning "$failed site(s) failed or were skipped"
fi
fi
;;
8)
# Server-wide revert
echo ""
echo -e "${RED}${BOLD}WARNING: Server-Wide Revert${NC}"
echo ""
echo "This will:"
echo " • Find ALL WordPress installations on the server"
echo " • Remove DISABLE_WP_CRON from each wp-config.php"
echo " • Remove all wp-cron system cron jobs"
echo ""
echo -n "Are you sure? Type 'yes' to confirm: "
read -r confirm
if [ "$confirm" != "yes" ]; then
echo "Cancelled"
press_enter
exit 0
fi
echo ""
echo "Processing WordPress installations from cache..."
echo ""
total=0
reverted=0
failed=0
# PERFORMANCE: Use cached paths (scanned once at startup, ~10-50x faster)
wp_configs=$(get_wp_sites_cached)
if [ -z "$wp_configs" ]; then
echo -e "${YELLOW}No WordPress installations found${NC}"
press_enter
exit 0
fi
while IFS= read -r wp_config; do
total=$((total + 1))
site_path=$(dirname "$wp_config")
if [ -z "$site_path" ]; then
echo -e "${RED}✗ Could not determine site path${NC}"
failed=$((failed + 1))
continue
fi
user=$(extract_user_from_path "$site_path")
echo -e "${BOLD}Processing:${NC} $site_path (user: $user)"
# Create timestamped backup
backup_file=$(create_timestamped_backup "$wp_config")
if [ -z "$backup_file" ]; then
echo " ${RED}✗ Backup failed, skipping${NC}"
failed=$((failed + 1))
echo ""
continue
fi
# Re-enable wp-cron
if [ "$DRY_RUN" = "true" ]; then
echo " [DRY-RUN] Would remove DISABLE_WP_CRON"
else
if ! enable_wpcron_in_config "$wp_config"; then
echo " Already using default wp-cron"
fi
# Validate syntax after modification
if ! validate_wp_config_syntax "$wp_config"; then
echo " ${RED}✗ Syntax error after modification${NC}"
cp "$backup_file" "$wp_config" 2>/dev/null
[ -f "$backup_file" ] && cp "$backup_file" "${backup_file}.failed" 2>/dev/null
failed=$((failed + 1))
echo ""
continue
fi
reverted=$((reverted + 1))
echo -e "${GREEN}${NC} Reverted"
fi
echo ""
# Add spacing between operations to prevent concurrent execution
# This ensures sequential processing with clear visual separation
if [ "$DRY_RUN" != "true" ]; then
sleep 2
fi
done <<< "$wp_configs"
# Remove all wp-cron jobs from all users
echo ""
echo "Removing wp-cron jobs from user crontabs..."
if [ "$DRY_RUN" = "true" ]; then
echo "[DRY-RUN] Would remove wp-cron jobs from all users"
else
for user_home in /home/*; do
user=$(basename "$user_home")
if crontab -u "$user" -l 2>/dev/null | grep -q "$WP_CRON_FILENAME"; then
if safe_remove_cron_jobs "$user" "$WP_CRON_FILENAME"; then
echo " • Removed cron jobs for user: $user"
fi
fi
done
fi
echo ""
if [ "$DRY_RUN" = "true" ]; then
echo -e "${CYAN}[DRY-RUN] Would revert up to $total site(s)${NC}"
else
print_success "Server-wide revert complete"
echo ""
echo "Summary:"
echo " • Total WordPress sites found: $total"
echo " • Successfully reverted: $reverted"
if [ $failed -gt 0 ]; then
echo -e "${RED}Failed or skipped: $failed${NC}"
fi
fi
;;
9)
# Run pre-flight checks
echo ""
print_banner "Pre-Flight Checks"
preflight_check "$SYS_CONTROL_PANEL"
;;
10)
# Show detailed status
echo ""
print_banner "WordPress Installation Status"
show_installation_status "$SYS_CONTROL_PANEL"
;;
0)
exit 0
;;
*)
print_error "Invalid option"
;;
esac
echo ""
press_enter