Files
Linux-Server-Management-Too…/modules/security/suspicious-login-monitor.sh
T
cschantz a0b3523d41 ADD: Comprehensive password and user change tracking
User request: "what about checking for recent password changes, or users
created, or like password or group file updates"

NEW FEATURES:
1. check_recent_password_changes()
   - Tracks password changes in last 7 days (using /etc/shadow)
   - Shows which accounts had passwords changed
   - Higher risk if root password changed recently
   - Detects recently unlocked accounts

2. check_recent_user_changes()
   - Detects users created in last 7 days (based on UID sequence + home dir age)
   - Shows user age in days
   - Tracks sudo/wheel group membership changes
   - Flags if sudo group modified in last 24 hours

3. Enhanced system file tampering detection:
   - Added /etc/group modification tracking
   - Added /etc/gshadow modification tracking
   - Shows exact hours since modification (not just "recently")
   - Tracks: /etc/passwd, /etc/shadow, /etc/group, /etc/gshadow

4. Root password status display (ALWAYS shown):
   - Shows last root password change date
   - Shows days since last change
   - Warns if changed TODAY or within 7 days
   - Warns if not changed in over a year
   - Example: "Last password change: 2025-12-13 (52 days ago)"

DETECTION EXAMPLES:

If password changed recently:
  ⚠️ Recent-Password-Changes: 3-accounts
  Changed-passwords: user1,user2,root
  Risk: +35 (root) or +15 (other users)

If users created recently:
  ⚠️ Recently-Created-Users: testuser(2d) hacker(5d)
  Risk: +25

If sudo group modified:
  ⚠️ Sudo-Group-Modified-Recently: members=root,admin,newuser
  Risk: +30

If system files modified:
  ⚠️ /etc/passwd-Modified-5h-ago
  ⚠️ /etc/shadow-Modified-5h-ago
  ⚠️ /etc/group-Modified-3h-ago

Total Checks: 9 → 11 comprehensive integrity checks
- Added: Password changes
- Added: User/group changes
- Enhanced: System file tampering (now tracks 4 files + timestamps)

Output Enhancement:
- Root password age always displayed at top of compromise detection
- Clear warnings for suspicious timing (changed today, changed recently)
- Detailed findings show WHO changed and WHEN

Impact:
- Can now detect privilege escalation via user creation
- Can detect password changes during attack
- Can detect group membership manipulation
- Shows full audit trail of account changes

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-02-03 01:46:38 -05:00

1909 lines
65 KiB
Bash
Executable File
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters
This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.
#!/bin/bash
#
# Suspicious Login Monitor - Integrated Security Analysis & Compromise Detection
# Detects suspicious login patterns, correlates with web attack activity,
# and checks for actual system compromise indicators
# Supports: cPanel, Plesk, InterWorx, Standalone
#
# Get script directory
SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)"
TOOLKIT_ROOT="$(cd "$SCRIPT_DIR/../.." && pwd)"
# Configuration
SUSPICIOUS_LOGIN_AUTO_BLOCK="${SUSPICIOUS_LOGIN_AUTO_BLOCK:-yes}"
SUSPICIOUS_LOGIN_AUTO_SCAN="${SUSPICIOUS_LOGIN_AUTO_SCAN:-yes}"
SUSPICIOUS_LOGIN_EMAIL_ALERTS="${SUSPICIOUS_LOGIN_EMAIL_ALERTS:-no}"
# Risk thresholds
RISK_CRITICAL=85
RISK_HIGH=70
RISK_MEDIUM=50
# Integration paths
BOT_ANALYZER="$TOOLKIT_ROOT/modules/security/bot-analyzer.sh"
MALWARE_SCANNER="$TOOLKIT_ROOT/modules/security/malware-scanner.sh"
IP_REPUTATION_LIB="$TOOLKIT_ROOT/lib/ip-reputation.sh"
THREAT_INTEL_LIB="$TOOLKIT_ROOT/lib/threat-intelligence.sh"
# Temp files
TMP_DIR="/tmp"
REPORT_FILE="$TMP_DIR/suspicious_login_report_$(date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S).txt"
SSH_EVENTS="$TMP_DIR/ssh_events_$$.txt"
PANEL_EVENTS="$TMP_DIR/panel_events_$$.txt"
SUDO_EVENTS="$TMP_DIR/sudo_events_$$.txt"
SUSPICIOUS_IPS="$TMP_DIR/suspicious_ips_$$.txt"
# Analysis period (default: last 24 hours)
HOURS="${1:-24}"
# Colors
RED='\033[0;31m'
GREEN='\033[0;32m'
YELLOW='\033[1;33m'
BLUE='\033[0;34m'
CYAN='\033[0;36m'
NC='\033[0m'
# Cleanup on exit
trap cleanup EXIT
cleanup() {
rm -f "$SSH_EVENTS" "$PANEL_EVENTS" "$SUDO_EVENTS" "$SUSPICIOUS_IPS" 2>/dev/null
}
# Detect control panel
detect_panel() {
if [ -d /usr/local/cpanel ]; then
echo "cpanel"
elif [ -d /usr/local/psa ]; then
echo "plesk"
elif [ -d /home/interworx ]; then
echo "interworx"
else
echo "standalone"
fi
}
# Get server IPs to exclude
get_server_ips() {
{
echo "127.0.0.1"
echo "::1"
ip addr | grep -oP '(?<=inet\s)\d+(\.\d+){3}' | grep -v "^127\."
ip addr | grep -oP '(?<=inet6\s)[0-9a-f:]+' | grep -v "^::1"
} | sort -u
}
#
# SSH LOG PARSING
#
parse_ssh_logins() {
local hours=$1
local secure_log="/var/log/secure"
# Use auth.log on Debian-based systems
if [ ! -f "$secure_log" ] && [ -f "/var/log/auth.log" ]; then
secure_log="/var/log/auth.log"
fi
if [ ! -f "$secure_log" ]; then
return 0
fi
echo " Parsing SSH login attempts..." >&2
# Parse successful SSH logins
awk -v hours="$hours" '
BEGIN {
# Calculate time threshold
cmd = "date -d \"" hours " hours ago\" +%s"
cmd | getline threshold
close(cmd)
}
/sshd.*Accepted/ {
# Parse timestamp
timestamp = $1 " " $2 " " $3
cmd = "date -d \"" timestamp "\" +%s 2>/dev/null"
cmd | getline epoch
close(cmd)
if (epoch < threshold) next
# Extract details
user = ""
ip = ""
method = ""
# Accepted password for user from ip
if (match($0, /Accepted (password|publickey) for ([^ ]+) from ([^ ]+)/)) {
method = (index($0, "publickey") > 0) ? "key" : "password"
for (i=1; i<=NF; i++) {
if ($i == "for") user = $(i+1)
if ($i == "from") ip = $(i+1)
}
}
if (user != "" && ip != "") {
print timestamp "|" user "|" ip "|ssh|" method "|success"
}
}
/sshd.*Failed/ {
# Parse timestamp
timestamp = $1 " " $2 " " $3
cmd = "date -d \"" timestamp "\" +%s 2>/dev/null"
cmd | getline epoch
close(cmd)
if (epoch < threshold) next
# Extract details
user = ""
ip = ""
# Failed password for user from ip
if (match($0, /Failed password for/)) {
for (i=1; i<=NF; i++) {
if ($i == "for") user = $(i+1)
if ($i == "from") ip = $(i+1)
}
}
if (user != "" && ip != "") {
print timestamp "|" user "|" ip "|ssh|password|failed"
}
}
' "$secure_log" > "$SSH_EVENTS"
}
#
# WTMP LOG PARSING (Universal - All Panels)
#
parse_wtmp_logins() {
local hours=$1
if [ ! -f /var/log/wtmp ]; then
return 0
fi
echo " Parsing session history (wtmp)..." >&2
# Calculate cutoff date for last command
local cutoff_date=$(date -d "$hours hours ago" "+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
# Use last command to parse binary wtmp log
# Format: user tty ip datetime - datetime (duration)
last -F 2>/dev/null | awk -v cutoff="$cutoff_date" '
BEGIN {
# Convert cutoff to epoch
cmd = "date -d \"" cutoff "\" +%s"
cmd | getline cutoff_epoch
close(cmd)
}
/^[a-zA-Z0-9]/ && !/^reboot/ && !/^wtmp/ {
# Skip header lines
if ($1 == "USER" || $1 == "wtmp") next
user = $1
tty = $2
ip = $3
# Parse login time: "Mon Feb 2 18:59:03 2026"
month = $4
day = $5
time = $6
year = $7
# Check if still logged in or logged out
if ($9 == "still") {
status = "active"
} else {
status = "success"
}
# Build timestamp for comparison
timestamp = month " " day " " time " " year
cmd = "date -d \"" timestamp "\" +%s 2>/dev/null"
cmd | getline login_epoch
close(cmd)
# Only include logins within time window
if (login_epoch >= cutoff_epoch) {
# Normalize timestamp format
simple_timestamp = month " " day " " time
# Determine auth method (if from pts/pty, assume key; if no IP, skip)
method = "key"
if (ip == "" || ip == "-" || ip == ":0" || ip == "localhost") {
next # Skip local logins
}
print simple_timestamp "|" user "|" ip "|ssh|" method "|" status
}
}
' >> "$SSH_EVENTS"
}
#
# BTMP LOG PARSING (Universal - All Panels)
#
parse_btmp_logins() {
local hours=$1
if [ ! -f /var/log/btmp ]; then
return 0
fi
echo " Parsing failed logins (btmp)..." >&2
# Calculate cutoff date
local cutoff_date=$(date -d "$hours hours ago" "+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
# Use lastb command to parse binary btmp log
lastb -F 2>/dev/null | awk -v cutoff="$cutoff_date" '
BEGIN {
cmd = "date -d \"" cutoff "\" +%s"
cmd | getline cutoff_epoch
close(cmd)
}
/^[a-zA-Z0-9]/ && !/^btmp/ {
# Skip header
if ($1 == "USERNAME" || $1 == "btmp") next
user = $1
tty = $2
ip = $3
# Parse timestamp: "Mon Feb 2 19:18:10 2026"
month = $4
day = $5
time = $6
year = $7
timestamp = month " " day " " time " " year
cmd = "date -d \"" timestamp "\" +%s 2>/dev/null"
cmd | getline login_epoch
close(cmd)
# Only include failed attempts within time window
if (login_epoch >= cutoff_epoch) {
simple_timestamp = month " " day " " time
# Skip if no IP
if (ip == "" || ip == "-") next
print simple_timestamp "|" user "|" ip "|ssh|password|failed"
}
}
' >> "$SSH_EVENTS"
}
#
# SUDO/PRIVILEGE ESCALATION DETECTION (Universal - All Panels)
#
parse_sudo_escalation() {
local hours=$1
local secure_log="/var/log/secure"
# Use auth.log on Debian-based systems
if [ ! -f "$secure_log" ] && [ -f "/var/log/auth.log" ]; then
secure_log="/var/log/auth.log"
fi
if [ ! -f "$secure_log" ]; then
return 0
fi
echo " Detecting sudo/privilege escalation..." >&2
# Parse sudo commands from secure log
awk -v hours="$hours" '
BEGIN {
cmd = "date -d \"" hours " hours ago\" +%s"
cmd | getline threshold
close(cmd)
}
/sudo:/ {
# Parse timestamp
timestamp = $1 " " $2 " " $3
cmd = "date -d \"" timestamp "\" +%s 2>/dev/null"
cmd | getline epoch
close(cmd)
if (epoch < threshold) next
# Extract user and command
# Format: "user : TTY=pts/0 ; PWD=/root ; USER=root ; COMMAND=/bin/bash"
user = ""
target_user = ""
sudo_cmd = ""
# Find the username before the colon
for (i=1; i<=NF; i++) {
if ($i == "sudo:") {
user = $(i+1)
break
}
}
# Extract TARGET user (USER=root)
if (match($0, /USER=([^ ;]+)/)) {
target_user_match = substr($0, RSTART+5)
split(target_user_match, arr, " ")
target_user = arr[1]
gsub(/;/, "", target_user)
}
# Extract COMMAND
if (match($0, /COMMAND=(.+)$/)) {
sudo_cmd = substr($0, RSTART+8)
}
# Determine if this is a privilege escalation to root
if (target_user == "root" && user != "root") {
# Non-root user executing sudo to root
print timestamp "|" user "|localhost|sudo|escalation|" target_user "|" sudo_cmd
}
}
' "$secure_log" > "$TMP_DIR/sudo_events_$$.txt"
}
#
# CPANEL LOG PARSING
#
parse_cpanel_logins() {
local hours=$1
local whm_log="/usr/local/cpanel/logs/access_log"
local cpanel_log="/usr/local/cpanel/logs/login_log"
echo " Parsing cPanel/WHM logins..." >&2
# WHM access log
if [ -f "$whm_log" ]; then
awk -v hours="$hours" '
BEGIN {
cmd = "date -d \"" hours " hours ago\" +%s"
cmd | getline threshold
close(cmd)
}
{
# Parse timestamp [01/Feb/2026:19:30:00]
if (match($4, /\[([0-9]{2})\/([A-Za-z]{3})\/([0-9]{4}):([0-9:]+)\]/)) {
timestamp_str = substr($4, 2)
cmd = "date -d \"" timestamp_str "\" +\"%b %d %H:%M:%S\" 2>/dev/null"
cmd | getline timestamp
close(cmd)
cmd = "date -d \"" timestamp_str "\" +%s 2>/dev/null"
cmd | getline epoch
close(cmd)
if (epoch < threshold) next
# Extract IP (first field)
ip = $1
# Check for WHM login
if (match($0, /POST \/login\//) || match($0, /GET \/cpsess/)) {
# Extract user from URL if possible
user = "root" # WHM is root access
status = "success"
if ($9 ~ /^(40|50)/) status = "failed"
print timestamp "|" user "|" ip "|whm|web|" status
}
}
}
' "$whm_log" >> "$PANEL_EVENTS"
fi
# cPanel login log
if [ -f "$cpanel_log" ]; then
awk -v hours="$hours" '
BEGIN {
cmd = "date -d \"" hours " hours ago\" +%s"
cmd | getline threshold
close(cmd)
}
{
# Parse timestamp
timestamp = $1 " " $2 " " $3
cmd = "date -d \"" timestamp "\" +%s 2>/dev/null"
cmd | getline epoch
close(cmd)
if (epoch < threshold) next
# Extract user and IP
if (match($0, /user: ([^ ]+).*ip: ([^ ]+)/)) {
for (i=1; i<=NF; i++) {
if ($i == "user:") user = $(i+1)
if ($i == "ip:") ip = $(i+1)
}
status = (match($0, /FAILED/) || match($0, /failed/)) ? "failed" : "success"
if (user != "" && ip != "") {
print timestamp "|" user "|" ip "|cpanel|web|" status
}
}
}
' "$cpanel_log" >> "$PANEL_EVENTS"
fi
# cPanel session log (WHM Terminal access)
local session_log="/usr/local/cpanel/logs/session_log"
if [ -f "$session_log" ]; then
awk -v hours="$hours" '
BEGIN {
cmd = "date -d \"" hours " hours ago\" +%s"
cmd | getline threshold
close(cmd)
}
/NEW/ && /whostmgrd/ {
# Parse timestamp: [2026-01-05 19:40:56 -0500]
if (match($0, /\[([0-9]{4}-[0-9]{2}-[0-9]{2} [0-9]{2}:[0-9]{2}:[0-9]{2})/)) {
timestamp_str = substr($0, RSTART+1, RLENGTH-1)
# Convert to epoch for comparison
cmd = "date -d \"" timestamp_str "\" +%s 2>/dev/null"
cmd | getline epoch
close(cmd)
if (epoch < threshold) next
# Convert to simple format for output
cmd = "date -d \"" timestamp_str "\" \"+%b %d %H:%M:%S\" 2>/dev/null"
cmd | getline timestamp
close(cmd)
# Extract IP from "address=IP"
ip = ""
if (match($0, /address=([0-9.]+)/)) {
ip_match = substr($0, RSTART+8)
split(ip_match, arr, ",")
ip = arr[1]
}
# Extract user (usually root for WHM terminal)
user = "root"
if (match($0, /creator=([^ ,]+)/)) {
user_match = substr($0, RSTART+8)
split(user_match, arr, ",")
user = arr[1]
}
if (ip != "" && ip != "internal") {
print timestamp "|" user "|" ip "|whm-terminal|web|success"
}
}
}
' "$session_log" >> "$PANEL_EVENTS"
fi
}
#
# PLESK LOG PARSING
#
parse_plesk_logins() {
local hours=$1
local plesk_log="/var/log/plesk/panel.log"
# Try alternative location
if [ ! -f "$plesk_log" ]; then
plesk_log="/usr/local/psa/var/log/panel.log"
fi
if [ ! -f "$plesk_log" ]; then
return 0
fi
echo " Parsing Plesk panel logins..." >&2
awk -v hours="$hours" '
BEGIN {
cmd = "date -d \"" hours " hours ago\" +%s"
cmd | getline threshold
close(cmd)
}
/login/ {
# Parse timestamp (ISO format: 2026-02-02 19:30:00)
timestamp = $1 " " $2
cmd = "date -d \"" timestamp "\" +%s 2>/dev/null"
cmd | getline epoch
close(cmd)
if (epoch < threshold) next
# Extract user and IP
user = ""
ip = ""
status = "success"
if (match($0, /user=([^ ]+)/)) {
for (i=1; i<=NF; i++) {
if (match($i, /user=/)) {
gsub(/user=/, "", $i)
user = $i
}
if (match($i, /ip=/)) {
gsub(/ip=/, "", $i)
ip = $i
}
}
}
if (match($0, /failed/)) status = "failed"
if (user != "" && ip != "") {
print timestamp "|" user "|" ip "|plesk|web|" status
}
}
' "$plesk_log" >> "$PANEL_EVENTS"
}
#
# INTERWORX LOG PARSING
#
parse_interworx_logins() {
local hours=$1
local iworx_log="/home/interworx/var/log/iworx.log"
local siteworx_log="/home/interworx/var/log/siteworx.log"
if [ ! -f "$iworx_log" ]; then
return 0
fi
echo " Parsing InterWorx logins..." >&2
# Parse NodeWorx (admin) logins
awk -v hours="$hours" '
BEGIN {
cmd = "date -d \"" hours " hours ago\" +%s"
cmd | getline threshold
close(cmd)
}
/login/ {
timestamp = $1 " " $2
cmd = "date -d \"" timestamp "\" +%s 2>/dev/null"
cmd | getline epoch
close(cmd)
if (epoch < threshold) next
# Extract details
user = ""
ip = ""
status = "success"
for (i=1; i<=NF; i++) {
if (match($i, /user=/)) {
gsub(/user=/, "", $i)
user = $i
}
if (match($i, /ip=/)) {
gsub(/ip=/, "", $i)
ip = $i
}
}
if (match($0, /failed/)) status = "failed"
if (user != "" && ip != "") {
print timestamp "|" user "|" ip "|interworx|web|" status
}
}
' "$iworx_log" >> "$PANEL_EVENTS"
# Parse SiteWorx (user/site owner) logins
if [ -f "$siteworx_log" ]; then
awk -v hours="$hours" '
BEGIN {
cmd = "date -d \"" hours " hours ago\" +%s"
cmd | getline threshold
close(cmd)
}
/login/ {
timestamp = $1 " " $2
cmd = "date -d \"" timestamp "\" +%s 2>/dev/null"
cmd | getline epoch
close(cmd)
if (epoch < threshold) next
# Extract details
user = ""
ip = ""
status = "success"
for (i=1; i<=NF; i++) {
if (match($i, /user=/)) {
gsub(/user=/, "", $i)
user = $i
}
if (match($i, /ip=/)) {
gsub(/ip=/, "", $i)
ip = $i
}
}
if (match($0, /failed/)) status = "failed"
if (user != "" && ip != "") {
print timestamp "|" user "|" ip "|siteworx|web|" status
}
}
' "$siteworx_log" >> "$PANEL_EVENTS"
fi
}
#
# ANOMALY DETECTION
#
detect_anomalies() {
echo " Analyzing login patterns..." >&2
# Combine all events (including sudo)
cat "$SSH_EVENTS" "$PANEL_EVENTS" "$SUDO_EVENTS" 2>/dev/null | \
awk -F'|' -v server_ips="$(get_server_ips | tr '\n' '|')" '
{
timestamp = $1
user = $2
ip = $3
service = $4
method = $5
status = $6
# Skip server IPs (but not localhost for sudo events)
if (service != "sudo" && index(server_ips, ip "|") > 0) next
# Skip cPanel internal IPs
if (match(ip, /^(208\.74\.123\.|184\.94\.197\.)/)) next
# Track all events by IP (use "local" for sudo events)
event_key = (ip == "localhost") ? "LOCAL_SUDO" : ip
ip_events[event_key]++
ip_users[event_key] = ip_users[event_key] (ip_users[event_key] ? "," : "") user
# Track sudo escalation events (method == "escalation")
if (method == "escalation") {
sudo_escalations[event_key]++
sudo_users[event_key] = sudo_users[event_key] (sudo_users[event_key] ? "," : "") user
# status field contains target_user for sudo
sudo_targets[event_key] = sudo_targets[event_key] (sudo_targets[event_key] ? "," : "") status
}
# Track failed attempts
if (status == "failed") {
failed[event_key]++
failed_users[event_key] = failed_users[event_key] (failed_users[event_key] ? "," : "") user
}
# Track successful logins
if (status == "success" || status == "active") {
successful[event_key]++
successful_users[event_key] = successful_users[event_key] (successful_users[event_key] ? "," : "") user
successful_services[event_key] = successful_services[event_key] (successful_services[event_key] ? "," : "") service
# Track root access
if (user == "root") {
root_logins[event_key]++
root_methods[event_key] = root_methods[event_key] (root_methods[event_key] ? "," : "") method
}
# Track password vs key auth
if (method == "password") {
password_auth[event_key]++
} else if (method == "key") {
key_auth[event_key]++
}
}
# Store first and last seen
if (first_seen[event_key] == "") {
first_seen[event_key] = timestamp
}
last_seen[event_key] = timestamp
}
END {
for (ip in ip_events) {
risk = 0
reasons = ""
# Root access risk
if (root_logins[ip] > 0) {
risk += 20
reasons = reasons "Root-Access "
# Password auth for root (higher risk)
if (index(root_methods[ip], "password") > 0) {
risk += 10
reasons = reasons "Root-Password-Auth "
}
}
# Failed login risk
if (failed[ip] > 0) {
fail_score = failed[ip] * 5
if (fail_score > 25) fail_score = 25
risk += fail_score
reasons = reasons "Failed-Attempts(" failed[ip] ") "
# Failed root attempts (very suspicious)
if (index(failed_users[ip], "root") > 0) {
risk += 15
reasons = reasons "Failed-Root "
}
}
# Brute force detection
if (failed[ip] >= 5) {
risk += 20
reasons = reasons "Brute-Force "
}
# Multiple users from same IP (potential attack)
split(ip_users[ip], user_arr, ",")
unique_users = 0
for (u in user_arr) unique_users++
if (unique_users > 3) {
risk += 15
reasons = reasons "Multiple-Users(" unique_users ") "
}
# Password auth risk (should use keys)
if (password_auth[ip] > 0 && key_auth[ip] == 0) {
risk += 5
reasons = reasons "Password-Only "
}
# Sudo escalation risk
if (sudo_escalations[ip] > 0) {
risk += 15
reasons = reasons "Sudo-Escalation(" sudo_escalations[ip] ") "
}
# Cap at 100
if (risk > 100) risk = 100
# Only report suspicious IPs (risk >= 30)
if (risk >= 30) {
print ip "|" risk "|" reasons "|" successful[ip] "|" failed[ip] "|" root_logins[ip] "|" ip_users[ip] "|" successful_services[ip]
}
}
}
' | sort -t'|' -k2 -nr > "$SUSPICIOUS_IPS"
}
#
# BOT ANALYZER INTEGRATION
#
correlate_with_access_logs() {
local ip=$1
local risk_score=$2
# Find most recent bot analyzer report
local latest_report=$(ls -t "$TOOLKIT_ROOT"/tmp/bot_analysis_report_*.txt /tmp/bot_analysis_report_*.txt 2>/dev/null | head -n1)
if [ -z "$latest_report" ]; then
echo "0|No bot analyzer data available"
return 0
fi
# Check if this IP appears in bot analyzer results
local ip_data=$(grep -w "$ip" "$latest_report" 2>/dev/null || echo "")
if [ -z "$ip_data" ]; then
echo "0|No access log activity"
return 0
fi
# Extract attack vectors from bot analyzer report
local attack_vectors=""
local additional_risk=0
# Look for attack patterns in the report around this IP
local context=$(grep -w -A 5 -B 5 "$ip" "$latest_report" 2>/dev/null)
# Check for specific attack types
if echo "$context" | grep -qi "RCE/Upload"; then
attack_vectors="$attack_vectors RCE/Upload"
additional_risk=$((additional_risk + 25))
fi
if echo "$context" | grep -qi "SQLi\|SQL injection"; then
attack_vectors="$attack_vectors SQLi"
additional_risk=$((additional_risk + 20))
fi
if echo "$context" | grep -qi "Admin.*prob\|wp-login\|admin login"; then
attack_vectors="$attack_vectors Admin-Probe"
additional_risk=$((additional_risk + 15))
fi
if echo "$context" | grep -qi "Login.*Brute\|brute.*force"; then
attack_vectors="$attack_vectors Login-Bruteforce"
additional_risk=$((additional_risk + 15))
fi
if echo "$context" | grep -qi "Info.*Disclosure\|info disclosure"; then
attack_vectors="$attack_vectors Info-Disclosure"
additional_risk=$((additional_risk + 10))
fi
if echo "$context" | grep -qi "XSS"; then
attack_vectors="$attack_vectors XSS"
additional_risk=$((additional_risk + 10))
fi
# Cap at 100
local new_risk=$((risk_score + additional_risk))
[ $new_risk -gt 100 ] && new_risk=100
echo "$additional_risk|$attack_vectors"
}
#
# IP REPUTATION CHECK
#
check_ip_reputation() {
local ip=$1
local risk_score=$2
# Source IP reputation library if available
if [ ! -f "$IP_REPUTATION_LIB" ]; then
echo "0|IP reputation library not available"
return 0
fi
source "$IP_REPUTATION_LIB"
local additional_risk=0
local notes=""
# Check whitelist
if is_whitelisted "$ip" 2>/dev/null; then
echo "-30|Whitelisted IP"
return 0
fi
# Check blacklist
if is_blacklisted "$ip" 2>/dev/null; then
additional_risk=$((additional_risk + 20))
notes="$notes Previously-Blacklisted"
fi
# Check reputation score
local reputation=$(get_ip_reputation "$ip" 2>/dev/null)
if [ -n "$reputation" ] && [ "$reputation" -lt 40 ]; then
additional_risk=$((additional_risk + 15))
notes="$notes Poor-Reputation($reputation)"
fi
echo "$additional_risk|$notes"
}
#
# THREAT INTELLIGENCE CORRELATION
#
correlate_with_threat_intel() {
local ip=$1
# Source threat intelligence library if available
if [ ! -f "$THREAT_INTEL_LIB" ]; then
echo "0|Threat intelligence not available"
return 0
fi
source "$THREAT_INTEL_LIB"
local additional_risk=0
local notes=""
# Check known botnets
if is_known_botnet "$ip" 2>/dev/null; then
additional_risk=$((additional_risk + 30))
notes="$notes Known-Botnet"
fi
# GeoIP check (if available)
if command -v geoiplookup &>/dev/null; then
local country=$(geoiplookup "$ip" 2>/dev/null | awk -F': ' '{print $2}' | head -n1)
if [ -n "$country" ]; then
notes="$notes Country:$country"
# High-risk countries
case "$country" in
*China*|*Russia*|*North\ Korea*)
additional_risk=$((additional_risk + 10))
notes="$notes High-Risk-Geo"
;;
esac
fi
fi
echo "$additional_risk|$notes"
}
#
# COMPROMISE DETECTION - Check for actual root compromise indicators
#
check_recent_password_changes() {
echo " Checking for recent password changes..." >&2
local findings=""
local risk=0
local details=""
# Check for password changes in last 7 days (using chage)
# Password change date is stored in /etc/shadow field 3 (days since epoch)
local recent_pw_changes=$(awk -F: -v cutoff=$(( $(date +%s) / 86400 - 7 )) '
$3 != "" && $3 !~ /^!/ && $3 > cutoff {
# Field 3 = last password change (days since 1970-01-01)
print $1 ":" $3
}
' /etc/shadow 2>/dev/null)
if [ -n "$recent_pw_changes" ]; then
local pw_count=$(echo "$recent_pw_changes" | wc -l)
local pw_users=$(echo "$recent_pw_changes" | cut -d: -f1 | tr '\n' ',' | sed 's/,$//')
findings="${findings}Recent-Password-Changes:$pw_count-accounts "
details="${details}Changed-passwords:$pw_users "
# Higher risk if root password was changed
if echo "$recent_pw_changes" | grep -q "^root:"; then
risk=$((risk + 35))
else
risk=$((risk + 15))
fi
fi
# Check for locked accounts that were recently unlocked
local recently_unlocked=$(awk -F: -v cutoff=$(( $(date +%s) / 86400 - 7 )) '
# Field 2 starts with ! or !! = locked
# If field 3 (last change) is recent and field 2 does NOT start with !, might have been unlocked
$3 > cutoff && $2 !~ /^!/ && $2 != "" && $2 != "*" && $3 != "" {
print $1
}
' /etc/shadow 2>/dev/null | while read user; do
# Check if account was previously locked (this is imperfect without history)
if grep "^$user:" /etc/passwd | grep -q "/sbin/nologin\|/bin/false"; then
echo "$user"
fi
done)
if [ -n "$recently_unlocked" ]; then
findings="${findings}Recently-Unlocked-Accounts:$(echo $recently_unlocked | tr '\n' ',') "
risk=$((risk + 30))
fi
echo "$risk|$findings$details"
}
check_recent_user_changes() {
echo " Checking for recent user/group changes..." >&2
local findings=""
local risk=0
# Check for users created in last 7 days (based on UID sequence)
# In most systems, UIDs are assigned sequentially
local max_uid=$(awk -F: '$3 >= 1000 && $3 < 60000 {print $3}' /etc/passwd | sort -n | tail -1)
local recent_users=$(awk -F: -v max_uid="$max_uid" '
$3 >= 1000 && $3 < 60000 && $3 >= (max_uid - 10) {
print $1
}
' /etc/passwd)
if [ -n "$recent_users" ]; then
# Check if these accounts are actually new (home dir creation date)
local new_users=""
for user in $recent_users; do
if [ -d "/home/$user" ]; then
local home_age=$(($(date +%s) - $(stat -c %Y /home/$user 2>/dev/null)))
if [ "$home_age" -lt 604800 ]; then # 7 days
local days=$((home_age / 86400))
new_users="${new_users}${user}(${days}d) "
fi
fi
done
if [ -n "$new_users" ]; then
findings="${findings}Recently-Created-Users:$new_users "
risk=$((risk + 25))
fi
fi
# Check for users added to sudo/wheel group recently
local sudo_group=$(getent group sudo wheel 2>/dev/null | head -1)
if [ -n "$sudo_group" ]; then
local sudo_members=$(echo "$sudo_group" | cut -d: -f4)
if [ -n "$sudo_members" ]; then
# Check if group file was modified recently
local group_age=$(($(date +%s) - $(stat -c %Y /etc/group 2>/dev/null)))
if [ "$group_age" -lt 86400 ]; then
findings="${findings}Sudo-Group-Modified-Recently:members=$sudo_members "
risk=$((risk + 30))
fi
fi
fi
echo "$risk|$findings"
}
check_backdoor_accounts() {
echo " Checking for backdoor user accounts..." >&2
local findings=""
local risk=0
# Check for multiple UID 0 accounts (besides root)
local uid0_accounts=$(awk -F: '$3 == 0 && $1 != "root" {print $1}' /etc/passwd)
if [ -n "$uid0_accounts" ]; then
findings="${findings}Unauthorized-UID-0-Accounts:$(echo $uid0_accounts | tr '\n' ',') "
risk=$((risk + 50))
fi
# Check for accounts with no password (empty password field, not locked)
local no_pass=$(awk -F: '$2 == "" || $2 == " " {print $1}' /etc/shadow 2>/dev/null | head -10)
if [ -n "$no_pass" ]; then
findings="${findings}No-Password-Accounts:$(echo $no_pass | tr '\n' ',' | head -c 100) "
risk=$((risk + 30))
fi
# Check for suspicious usernames (common backdoor names)
local suspicious_users=$(awk -F: '
$1 ~ /^(test|temp|backup|hacker|admin|ftpuser|nobody2|bin2|daemon2)$/ && $3 >= 1000 {
print $1
}
' /etc/passwd)
if [ -n "$suspicious_users" ]; then
findings="${findings}Suspicious-Usernames:$(echo $suspicious_users | tr '\n' ',') "
risk=$((risk + 25))
fi
echo "$risk|$findings"
}
check_unauthorized_ssh_keys() {
echo " Checking for unauthorized SSH keys..." >&2
local findings=""
local risk=0
# Check root's authorized_keys
if [ -f /root/.ssh/authorized_keys ]; then
local key_count=$(grep -v "^#" /root/.ssh/authorized_keys 2>/dev/null | grep -c "ssh-")
if [ "$key_count" -gt 5 ]; then
findings="${findings}Excessive-Root-SSH-Keys:$key_count "
risk=$((risk + 20))
fi
# Check for keys with suspicious comments
local suspicious_keys=$(grep -v "^#" /root/.ssh/authorized_keys 2>/dev/null | grep -i "hacker\|backdoor\|pwned\|rooted")
if [ -n "$suspicious_keys" ]; then
findings="${findings}Suspicious-SSH-Key-Comments "
risk=$((risk + 40))
fi
# Check file permissions (should be 600)
local perms=$(stat -c %a /root/.ssh/authorized_keys 2>/dev/null)
if [ "$perms" != "600" ] && [ "$perms" != "400" ]; then
findings="${findings}Incorrect-SSH-Key-Permissions:$perms "
risk=$((risk + 15))
fi
fi
# Check for authorized_keys in unusual locations
local unusual_keys=$(find /tmp /var/tmp /dev/shm -name "authorized_keys" 2>/dev/null)
if [ -n "$unusual_keys" ]; then
findings="${findings}SSH-Keys-In-Unusual-Locations "
risk=$((risk + 35))
fi
echo "$risk|$findings"
}
check_system_file_tampering() {
echo " Checking for system file tampering..." >&2
local findings=""
local risk=0
# Check /etc/passwd modification time (recent changes suspicious)
local passwd_age=$(($(date +%s) - $(stat -c %Y /etc/passwd 2>/dev/null)))
if [ "$passwd_age" -lt 86400 ]; then # Modified in last 24 hours
local passwd_hours=$((passwd_age / 3600))
findings="${findings}/etc/passwd-Modified-${passwd_hours}h-ago "
risk=$((risk + 25))
fi
# Check /etc/shadow modification time
local shadow_age=$(($(date +%s) - $(stat -c %Y /etc/shadow 2>/dev/null)))
if [ "$shadow_age" -lt 86400 ]; then
local shadow_hours=$((shadow_age / 3600))
findings="${findings}/etc/shadow-Modified-${shadow_hours}h-ago "
risk=$((risk + 25))
fi
# Check /etc/group modification time
local group_age=$(($(date +%s) - $(stat -c %Y /etc/group 2>/dev/null)))
if [ "$group_age" -lt 86400 ]; then
local group_hours=$((group_age / 3600))
findings="${findings}/etc/group-Modified-${group_hours}h-ago "
risk=$((risk + 20))
fi
# Check /etc/gshadow modification time
if [ -f /etc/gshadow ]; then
local gshadow_age=$(($(date +%s) - $(stat -c %Y /etc/gshadow 2>/dev/null)))
if [ "$gshadow_age" -lt 86400 ]; then
local gshadow_hours=$((gshadow_age / 3600))
findings="${findings}/etc/gshadow-Modified-${gshadow_hours}h-ago "
risk=$((risk + 20))
fi
fi
# Check for suspicious entries in /etc/passwd (exclude system accounts)
# Look for non-standard shells on user accounts (UID >= 1000)
local backdoor_shells=$(awk -F: '$3 >= 1000 && $7 != "" {
shell = $7
# Standard shells
if (shell ~ /\/bash$/ || shell ~ /\/sh$/ || shell ~ /nologin$/ || shell ~ /false$/ || shell ~ /true$/) next
# System accounts
if ($1 == "sync" || $1 == "shutdown" || $1 == "halt" || $1 == "operator") next
# cPanel shells
if (shell ~ /\/noshell$/) next
# If we get here, shell is suspicious
print $1":"shell
}' /etc/passwd 2>/dev/null)
if [ -n "$backdoor_shells" ]; then
findings="${findings}Suspicious-Login-Shells:$backdoor_shells "
risk=$((risk + 30))
fi
# Check sudoers for unauthorized entries
if [ -f /etc/sudoers ]; then
local suspicious_sudo=$(grep -v "^#" /etc/sudoers 2>/dev/null | grep "NOPASSWD" | grep -v "root")
if [ -n "$suspicious_sudo" ]; then
findings="${findings}Suspicious-Sudoers-Entries "
risk=$((risk + 35))
fi
fi
echo "$risk|$findings"
}
check_suspicious_processes() {
echo " Checking for suspicious processes..." >&2
local findings=""
local risk=0
# Check for processes with suspicious names
local suspicious_procs=$(ps aux | grep -E "nc -l|ncat -l|/dev/tcp|bash -i|perl.*socket|python.*socket" | grep -v grep)
if [ -n "$suspicious_procs" ]; then
findings="${findings}Reverse-Shell-Processes "
risk=$((risk + 50))
fi
# Check for hidden processes (spaces in name)
local hidden_procs=$(ps aux | awk '$11 ~ /^[ ]+$/ {print $2}')
if [ -n "$hidden_procs" ]; then
findings="${findings}Hidden-Processes "
risk=$((risk + 40))
fi
# Check for processes running from /tmp or /dev/shm
local tmp_procs=$(lsof -p $(ps aux | awk '$11 ~ /\/(tmp|dev\/shm)/ {print $2}' | tr '\n' ',') 2>/dev/null | grep -c "^COMMAND")
if [ "$tmp_procs" -gt 0 ]; then
findings="${findings}Processes-From-Tmp:$tmp_procs "
risk=$((risk + 30))
fi
# Check for unusual network connections
local suspicious_conns=$(netstat -antp 2>/dev/null | grep ESTABLISHED | awk '{print $5}' | cut -d: -f1 | sort -u | wc -l)
if [ "$suspicious_conns" -gt 50 ]; then
findings="${findings}Excessive-Network-Connections:$suspicious_conns "
risk=$((risk + 20))
fi
echo "$risk|$findings"
}
check_backdoor_cron_jobs() {
echo " Checking for backdoor cron jobs..." >&2
local findings=""
local risk=0
# Check root crontab
local suspicious_cron=$(crontab -l 2>/dev/null | grep -v "^#" | grep -E "wget|curl|nc |bash -i|/tmp/|/dev/shm|base64")
if [ -n "$suspicious_cron" ]; then
findings="${findings}Suspicious-Root-Cron-Jobs "
risk=$((risk + 45))
fi
# Check /etc/cron.d for suspicious entries (exclude false positives)
local suspicious_cron_d=$(grep -rE "wget.*\||curl.*\||bash -i|/dev/tcp" /etc/cron.d/ 2>/dev/null | grep -v "^#" | grep -v "cpanel\|license_sync")
if [ -n "$suspicious_cron_d" ]; then
findings="${findings}Suspicious-Cron.d-Entries "
risk=$((risk + 45))
fi
# Check for cron jobs in unusual locations
local unusual_crons=$(find /tmp /var/tmp /dev/shm -name "cron*" -o -name "*.cron" 2>/dev/null)
if [ -n "$unusual_crons" ]; then
findings="${findings}Cron-Jobs-In-Unusual-Locations "
risk=$((risk + 40))
fi
echo "$risk|$findings"
}
check_bash_history_malicious_commands() {
echo " Analyzing bash history for malicious commands..." >&2
local findings=""
local risk=0
if [ -f /root/.bash_history ]; then
# Check for common attack commands (exclude legitimate installers)
local malicious_cmds=$(grep -E "wget.*\/tmp\/.*sh|curl.*(base64|eval)|nc -l|bash -i.*\/dev\/tcp|chmod \+s \/|chattr \+i" /root/.bash_history 2>/dev/null | grep -v "claude.ai\|github.com\|githubusercontent")
if [ -n "$malicious_cmds" ]; then
findings="${findings}Malicious-Commands-In-History "
risk=$((risk + 40))
fi
# Check for history clearing attempts
local history_tampering=$(grep -E "history -c|rm.*bash_history|unset HISTFILE" /root/.bash_history 2>/dev/null)
if [ -n "$history_tampering" ]; then
findings="${findings}History-Tampering-Detected "
risk=$((risk + 35))
fi
# Check for password hash modifications
local passwd_mods=$(grep -E "echo.*\/etc\/passwd|echo.*\/etc\/shadow|vipw|usermod.*-p" /root/.bash_history 2>/dev/null)
if [ -n "$passwd_mods" ]; then
findings="${findings}Password-File-Manipulation "
risk=$((risk + 45))
fi
fi
# Check if history is disabled
if ! grep -q "^HISTFILE=" /root/.bashrc 2>/dev/null && [ ! -f /root/.bash_history ]; then
findings="${findings}Bash-History-Disabled "
risk=$((risk + 25))
fi
echo "$risk|$findings"
}
check_web_shells() {
echo " Scanning for web shells..." >&2
local findings=""
local risk=0
local web_roots=""
# Determine web roots based on panel
if [ -d /home ]; then
web_roots="/home/*/public_html /var/www/html /usr/local/apache/htdocs"
fi
# Scan for common web shell patterns (limit to recent files for performance)
local suspicious_files=$(find $web_roots -type f -name "*.php" -mtime -7 2>/dev/null | head -50 | xargs grep -l "eval(\|base64_decode(\|system(\|exec(\|passthru(\|shell_exec(" 2>/dev/null | head -10)
if [ -n "$suspicious_files" ]; then
local file_count=$(echo "$suspicious_files" | wc -l)
findings="${findings}Potential-Web-Shells:$file_count "
risk=$((risk + 35))
fi
# Check for suspicious PHP files in unusual locations
local unusual_php=$(find /tmp /var/tmp /dev/shm -name "*.php" 2>/dev/null)
if [ -n "$unusual_php" ]; then
findings="${findings}PHP-Files-In-Tmp "
risk=$((risk + 40))
fi
echo "$risk|$findings"
}
check_rootkit_indicators() {
echo " Checking for rootkit indicators..." >&2
local findings=""
local risk=0
# Check for common rootkit files
local rootkit_files="/dev/.hid /usr/bin/.sniffer /usr/local/hide /lib/libproc.a"
for file in $rootkit_files; do
if [ -e "$file" ]; then
findings="${findings}Rootkit-File:$file "
risk=$((risk + 50))
fi
done
# Check for suspicious kernel modules
local suspicious_modules=$(lsmod | grep -E "^(diamond|phalanx|beastkit)")
if [ -n "$suspicious_modules" ]; then
findings="${findings}Suspicious-Kernel-Modules "
risk=$((risk + 50))
fi
# Check for modified binaries (ls, ps, netstat) - look for backdoor/rootkit strings only
for cmd in /bin/ls /bin/ps /bin/netstat; do
if [ -f "$cmd" ]; then
local strings_check=$(strings "$cmd" 2>/dev/null | grep -iE "backdoor|rootkit|\bhidden\b.*process|\bhide\b.*file")
if [ -n "$strings_check" ]; then
findings="${findings}Modified-Binary:$cmd "
risk=$((risk + 50))
fi
fi
done
# Check for hidden directories (... or . or . )
local hidden_dirs=$(find / -maxdepth 3 -type d -name "..." -o -name ". " -o -name ". " 2>/dev/null)
if [ -n "$hidden_dirs" ]; then
findings="${findings}Hidden-Directories "
risk=$((risk + 35))
fi
echo "$risk|$findings"
}
check_suspicious_network_activity() {
echo " Analyzing network connections..." >&2
local findings=""
local risk=0
# Check for connections to unusual ports (reverse shells often use 4444, 5555, 6666, 1337)
local suspicious_ports=$(netstat -antp 2>/dev/null | grep ESTABLISHED | awk '{print $4}' | cut -d: -f2 | grep -E "^(4444|5555|6666|1337|31337)$")
if [ -n "$suspicious_ports" ]; then
findings="${findings}Suspicious-Port-Connections "
risk=$((risk + 45))
fi
# Check for IRC connections (common in botnets)
local irc_conns=$(netstat -antp 2>/dev/null | grep ESTABLISHED | grep ":6667\|:6666\|:7000")
if [ -n "$irc_conns" ]; then
findings="${findings}IRC-Connections-Detected "
risk=$((risk + 30))
fi
# Check for excessive outbound connections from web server
if command -v pgrep &>/dev/null; then
local httpd_conns=$(lsof -p $(pgrep -d, httpd 2>/dev/null) 2>/dev/null | grep -c ESTABLISHED)
if [ "$httpd_conns" -gt 100 ]; then
findings="${findings}Excessive-Web-Server-Connections:$httpd_conns "
risk=$((risk + 25))
fi
fi
echo "$risk|$findings"
}
perform_compromise_detection() {
local ip=$1
echo " ${YELLOW}Running comprehensive compromise detection...${NC}" >&2
echo "" >&2
local total_risk=0
local all_findings=""
# Run all compromise checks (11 total checks now)
local result=$(check_recent_password_changes)
local check_risk=$(echo "$result" | cut -d'|' -f1)
local check_findings=$(echo "$result" | cut -d'|' -f2-)
total_risk=$((total_risk + check_risk))
[ -n "$check_findings" ] && all_findings="${all_findings}${check_findings}"
result=$(check_recent_user_changes)
check_risk=$(echo "$result" | cut -d'|' -f1)
check_findings=$(echo "$result" | cut -d'|' -f2-)
total_risk=$((total_risk + check_risk))
[ -n "$check_findings" ] && all_findings="${all_findings}${check_findings}"
result=$(check_backdoor_accounts)
check_risk=$(echo "$result" | cut -d'|' -f1)
check_findings=$(echo "$result" | cut -d'|' -f2-)
total_risk=$((total_risk + check_risk))
[ -n "$check_findings" ] && all_findings="${all_findings}${check_findings}"
result=$(check_unauthorized_ssh_keys)
check_risk=$(echo "$result" | cut -d'|' -f1)
check_findings=$(echo "$result" | cut -d'|' -f2-)
total_risk=$((total_risk + check_risk))
[ -n "$check_findings" ] && all_findings="${all_findings}${check_findings}"
result=$(check_system_file_tampering)
check_risk=$(echo "$result" | cut -d'|' -f1)
check_findings=$(echo "$result" | cut -d'|' -f2-)
total_risk=$((total_risk + check_risk))
[ -n "$check_findings" ] && all_findings="${all_findings}${check_findings}"
result=$(check_suspicious_processes)
check_risk=$(echo "$result" | cut -d'|' -f1)
check_findings=$(echo "$result" | cut -d'|' -f2-)
total_risk=$((total_risk + check_risk))
[ -n "$check_findings" ] && all_findings="${all_findings}${check_findings}"
result=$(check_backdoor_cron_jobs)
check_risk=$(echo "$result" | cut -d'|' -f1)
check_findings=$(echo "$result" | cut -d'|' -f2-)
total_risk=$((total_risk + check_risk))
[ -n "$check_findings" ] && all_findings="${all_findings}${check_findings}"
result=$(check_bash_history_malicious_commands)
check_risk=$(echo "$result" | cut -d'|' -f1)
check_findings=$(echo "$result" | cut -d'|' -f2-)
total_risk=$((total_risk + check_risk))
[ -n "$check_findings" ] && all_findings="${all_findings}${check_findings}"
result=$(check_web_shells)
check_risk=$(echo "$result" | cut -d'|' -f1)
check_findings=$(echo "$result" | cut -d'|' -f2-)
total_risk=$((total_risk + check_risk))
[ -n "$check_findings" ] && all_findings="${all_findings}${check_findings}"
result=$(check_rootkit_indicators)
check_risk=$(echo "$result" | cut -d'|' -f1)
check_findings=$(echo "$result" | cut -d'|' -f2-)
total_risk=$((total_risk + check_risk))
[ -n "$check_findings" ] && all_findings="${all_findings}${check_findings}"
result=$(check_suspicious_network_activity)
check_risk=$(echo "$result" | cut -d'|' -f1)
check_findings=$(echo "$result" | cut -d'|' -f2-)
total_risk=$((total_risk + check_risk))
[ -n "$check_findings" ] && all_findings="${all_findings}${check_findings}"
# Cap at 100
[ $total_risk -gt 100 ] && total_risk=100
echo "$total_risk|$all_findings"
}
#
# AUTOMATED RESPONSE
#
trigger_automated_response() {
local ip=$1
local risk_score=$2
local username=$3
local panel=$4
# CRITICAL: 85-100
if [ $risk_score -ge $RISK_CRITICAL ] && [ "$SUSPICIOUS_LOGIN_AUTO_BLOCK" = "yes" ]; then
echo -e "\n${RED}🚨 CRITICAL RISK: Triggering automated response${NC}"
# 1. Block IP
if command -v csf &>/dev/null; then
echo " [1/3] Blocking IP via CSF..."
if csf -d "$ip" "Suspicious login (risk: $risk_score)" 2>/dev/null; then
echo -e " ${GREEN}✓ IP blocked via CSF${NC}"
else
echo -e " ${RED}✗ CSF block failed${NC}"
fi
else
echo " [1/3] Blocking IP via iptables..."
if iptables -I INPUT -s "$ip" -j DROP 2>/dev/null; then
echo -e " ${GREEN}✓ IP blocked via iptables${NC}"
else
echo -e " ${RED}✗ iptables block failed${NC}"
fi
fi
# 2. Trigger rkhunter scan
if [ "$SUSPICIOUS_LOGIN_AUTO_SCAN" = "yes" ] && [ -f "$MALWARE_SCANNER" ]; then
echo " [2/3] Triggering rootkit scan..."
# Run in background with timeout
timeout 300 bash "$MALWARE_SCANNER" --scanner rkhunter --quick &>/dev/null &
local scan_pid=$!
echo -e " ${GREEN}✓ Rootkit scan initiated (PID: $scan_pid)${NC}"
else
echo " [2/3] Rootkit scan (skipped - not configured)"
fi
# 3. CSI recommendation (cPanel only)
if [ "$panel" = "cpanel" ]; then
echo " [3/3] CSI scan recommended"
echo ""
echo " Run comprehensive security scan:"
echo " wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CpanelInc/tech-CSI/master/csi.pl"
echo " perl csi.pl --full"
fi
# HIGH: 70-84
elif [ $risk_score -ge $RISK_HIGH ]; then
echo -e "\n${YELLOW}⚠️ HIGH RISK: Manual review recommended${NC}"
if [ "$SUSPICIOUS_LOGIN_AUTO_BLOCK" = "yes" ] && command -v csf &>/dev/null; then
echo " [1/2] Adding temporary rate limit..."
if csf -tr "$ip" 300 "Rate limit: suspicious login" 2>/dev/null; then
echo -e " ${GREEN}✓ Rate limited for 5 minutes${NC}"
fi
fi
echo " [2/2] Schedule security scan for review"
# MEDIUM: 50-69
elif [ $risk_score -ge $RISK_MEDIUM ]; then
echo -e "\n${BLUE}️ MEDIUM RISK: Monitoring recommended${NC}"
# LOW: <50
else
echo -e "\n${GREEN}✓ LOW RISK: Logged for analysis${NC}"
fi
}
#
# REPORTING
#
generate_report() {
local panel=$1
echo -e "${CYAN}═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════${NC}"
echo -e "${CYAN} SUSPICIOUS LOGIN MONITOR - Integrated Security Report${NC}"
echo -e "${CYAN} Generated: $(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')${NC}"
echo -e "${CYAN} Scanning: Last $HOURS hours${NC}"
echo -e "${CYAN} Panel: $panel${NC}"
echo -e "${CYAN}═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════${NC}"
echo ""
# Count total events
local total_events=$(cat "$SSH_EVENTS" "$PANEL_EVENTS" 2>/dev/null | wc -l)
local successful=$(cat "$SSH_EVENTS" "$PANEL_EVENTS" 2>/dev/null | grep -c "|success$")
local failed=$(cat "$SSH_EVENTS" "$PANEL_EVENTS" 2>/dev/null | grep -c "|failed$")
local root_count=$(cat "$SSH_EVENTS" "$PANEL_EVENTS" 2>/dev/null | grep -c "|root|")
if [ ! -s "$SUSPICIOUS_IPS" ]; then
echo -e "${GREEN}✓ No suspicious login activity detected${NC}"
echo ""
echo "SUMMARY:"
echo " Total Login Events: $total_events"
echo " Successful: $successful"
echo " Failed: $failed"
echo " Root Logins: $root_count"
echo ""
return 0
fi
local critical_count=$(awk -F'|' -v thresh=$RISK_CRITICAL '$2 >= thresh' "$SUSPICIOUS_IPS" | wc -l)
local high_count=$(awk -F'|' -v crit=$RISK_CRITICAL -v high=$RISK_HIGH '$2 >= high && $2 < crit' "$SUSPICIOUS_IPS" | wc -l)
if [ $critical_count -gt 0 ]; then
echo -e "${RED}🚨 CRITICAL ALERTS ($critical_count):${NC}"
echo ""
awk -F'|' -v thresh=$RISK_CRITICAL '$2 >= thresh' "$SUSPICIOUS_IPS" | head -n 5 | while IFS='|' read -r ip risk reasons successful failed root users services; do
echo -e " ${RED}[CRITICAL] $ip - Risk: $risk/100${NC}"
echo " ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────"
echo " │ LOGIN EVENT"
echo " ├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────"
echo " │ IP: $ip"
echo " │ Successful logins: ${successful:-0}"
echo " │ Failed attempts: ${failed:-0}"
echo " │ Root logins: ${root:-0}"
echo " │ Users: $users"
echo " │ Services: $services"
echo " │ Initial Risk Factors: $reasons"
echo " │ Initial Risk: $risk/100"
echo " │"
# Cross-reference with bot analyzer
echo " ├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────"
echo " │ ACCESS LOG CORRELATION (bot-analyzer.sh)"
echo " ├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────"
local correlation=$(correlate_with_access_logs "$ip" "$risk")
local corr_risk=$(echo "$correlation" | cut -d'|' -f1)
local corr_attacks=$(echo "$correlation" | cut -d'|' -f2-)
if [ "$corr_risk" != "0" ] && [ -n "$corr_attacks" ]; then
echo " │ ⚠️ Web attack activity detected:"
for attack in $corr_attacks; do
echo " │ - $attack"
done
risk=$((risk + corr_risk))
[ $risk -gt 100 ] && risk=100
else
echo "$corr_attacks"
fi
echo " │"
# Check IP reputation
echo " ├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────"
echo " │ IP REPUTATION"
echo " ├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────"
local rep_result=$(check_ip_reputation "$ip" "$risk")
local rep_risk=$(echo "$rep_result" | cut -d'|' -f1)
local rep_notes=$(echo "$rep_result" | cut -d'|' -f2-)
if [ "$rep_risk" != "0" ]; then
echo "$rep_notes"
risk=$((risk + rep_risk))
[ $risk -gt 100 ] && risk=100
else
echo "$rep_notes"
fi
echo " │"
# Threat intelligence
echo " ├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────"
echo " │ THREAT INTELLIGENCE"
echo " ├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────"
local threat_result=$(correlate_with_threat_intel "$ip")
local threat_risk=$(echo "$threat_result" | cut -d'|' -f1)
local threat_notes=$(echo "$threat_result" | cut -d'|' -f2-)
if [ "$threat_risk" != "0" ]; then
echo " │ ⚠️ $threat_notes"
risk=$((risk + threat_risk))
[ $risk -gt 100 ] && risk=100
else
echo "$threat_notes"
fi
echo " │"
# COMPROMISE DETECTION - Check if server is actually rooted
echo " ├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────"
echo -e "${RED}COMPROMISE DETECTION - System Integrity Check${NC}"
echo " ├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────"
local compromise_result=$(perform_compromise_detection "$ip")
local compromise_risk=$(echo "$compromise_result" | cut -d'|' -f1)
local compromise_findings=$(echo "$compromise_result" | cut -d'|' -f2-)
if [ "$compromise_risk" -ge 50 ]; then
echo -e "${RED}🚨 COMPROMISE CONFIRMED - $compromise_risk risk points${NC}"
echo " │"
echo " │ Indicators of compromise found:"
# Parse and display findings
for finding in $(echo "$compromise_findings" | tr ' ' '\n'); do
echo " │ • $finding"
done
risk=$((risk + compromise_risk))
[ $risk -gt 100 ] && risk=100
elif [ "$compromise_risk" -gt 0 ]; then
echo -e "${YELLOW}⚠️ Suspicious indicators found - $compromise_risk risk points${NC}"
echo " │"
for finding in $(echo "$compromise_findings" | tr ' ' '\n'); do
echo " │ • $finding"
done
risk=$((risk + compromise_risk))
[ $risk -gt 100 ] && risk=100
else
echo -e "${GREEN}✓ No compromise indicators detected${NC}"
echo " │ System integrity checks passed"
fi
echo " │"
echo " ├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────"
if [ "$compromise_risk" -ge 50 ]; then
echo -e "${RED}FINAL RISK SCORE: $risk/100 - SERVER LIKELY COMPROMISED${NC}"
else
echo -e "${RED}FINAL RISK SCORE: $risk/100 - CRITICAL${NC}"
fi
echo " └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────"
# Trigger automated response
trigger_automated_response "$ip" "$risk" "$(echo "$users" | cut -d',' -f1)" "$panel"
echo ""
done
fi
if [ $high_count -gt 0 ]; then
echo -e "${YELLOW}⚠️ HIGH ALERTS ($high_count):${NC}"
echo ""
awk -F'|' -v crit=$RISK_CRITICAL -v high=$RISK_HIGH '$2 >= high && $2 < crit' "$SUSPICIOUS_IPS" | head -n 5 | while IFS='|' read -r ip risk reasons successful failed root users services; do
echo -e " ${YELLOW}[HIGH] $ip - Risk: $risk/100${NC}"
echo " Successful: ${successful:-0} | Failed: ${failed:-0} | Root: ${root:-0}"
echo " Reasons: $reasons"
# Quick correlation
local correlation=$(correlate_with_access_logs "$ip" "$risk")
local corr_attacks=$(echo "$correlation" | cut -d'|' -f2-)
if [ -n "$corr_attacks" ] && [ "$corr_attacks" != "No access log activity" ]; then
echo " Web attacks: $corr_attacks"
fi
echo ""
done
fi
echo -e "${CYAN}═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════${NC}"
echo "SUMMARY:"
echo ""
echo " Total Login Events: $total_events"
echo " Successful: $successful"
echo " Failed: $failed"
echo " Root Logins: $root_count"
echo ""
echo " Suspicious IPs: $(wc -l < "$SUSPICIOUS_IPS")"
echo " Critical Risk: $critical_count"
echo " High Risk: $high_count"
echo ""
# Integration status
echo " Integration Status:"
local bot_report=$(ls -t "$TOOLKIT_ROOT"/tmp/bot_analysis_report_*.txt /tmp/bot_analysis_report_*.txt 2>/dev/null | head -n1)
[ -n "$bot_report" ] && echo " ✓ Bot Analyzer: Available" || echo " ✗ Bot Analyzer: No recent data"
[ -f "$IP_REPUTATION_LIB" ] && echo " ✓ IP Reputation: Available" || echo " ✗ IP Reputation: Not available"
[ -f "$THREAT_INTEL_LIB" ] && echo " ✓ Threat Intelligence: Available" || echo " ✗ Threat Intelligence: Not available"
echo -e "${CYAN}═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════${NC}"
}
#
# MAIN
#
main() {
echo -e "${CYAN}Starting Suspicious Login Monitor...${NC}"
echo ""
# Detect panel
local panel=$(detect_panel)
echo "Detected panel: $panel"
echo ""
# Parse logs (universal parsers first)
parse_ssh_logins "$HOURS"
parse_wtmp_logins "$HOURS"
parse_btmp_logins "$HOURS"
parse_sudo_escalation "$HOURS"
# Parse panel-specific logs
case "$panel" in
cpanel)
parse_cpanel_logins "$HOURS"
;;
plesk)
parse_plesk_logins "$HOURS"
;;
interworx)
parse_interworx_logins "$HOURS"
;;
esac
# Analyze
detect_anomalies
# Generate report
generate_report "$panel" | tee "$REPORT_FILE"
echo ""
echo "Report saved to: $REPORT_FILE"
# ALWAYS run system-wide compromise detection (regardless of login activity)
echo ""
echo -e "${CYAN}═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════${NC}"
echo -e "${CYAN} SYSTEM COMPROMISE DETECTION - Integrity Check${NC}"
echo -e "${CYAN}═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════${NC}"
echo ""
# Show root password change date (always display)
echo -e "${BLUE}Root Account Status:${NC}"
if [ -f /etc/shadow ]; then
local root_pw_date=$(awk -F: '$1 == "root" {print $3}' /etc/shadow 2>/dev/null)
if [ -n "$root_pw_date" ] && [ "$root_pw_date" != "0" ]; then
# Convert days since epoch to actual date
local pw_date=$(date -d "1970-01-01 + $root_pw_date days" "+%Y-%m-%d" 2>/dev/null)
local pw_age_days=$(( $(date +%s) / 86400 - root_pw_date ))
echo " Last password change: $pw_date ($pw_age_days days ago)"
# Warn if password hasn't been changed in a long time or changed very recently
if [ "$pw_age_days" -lt 1 ]; then
echo -e " ${RED}⚠️ Password changed TODAY - verify this was authorized${NC}"
elif [ "$pw_age_days" -lt 7 ]; then
echo -e " ${YELLOW}⚠️ Password changed within last 7 days${NC}"
elif [ "$pw_age_days" -gt 365 ]; then
echo -e " ${YELLOW}⚠️ Password not changed in over a year (consider rotating)${NC}"
else
echo " Status: Normal"
fi
else
echo -e " ${RED}⚠️ Unable to determine password age${NC}"
fi
fi
echo ""
local compromise_result=$(perform_compromise_detection "system-wide")
local compromise_risk=$(echo "$compromise_result" | cut -d'|' -f1)
local compromise_findings=$(echo "$compromise_result" | cut -d'|' -f2-)
if [ "$compromise_risk" -ge 100 ]; then
echo -e "${RED}🚨 CRITICAL: Server shows strong indicators of compromise${NC}"
echo -e "${RED} Risk Score: $compromise_risk/100${NC}"
echo ""
echo "Indicators found:"
for finding in $(echo "$compromise_findings" | tr ' ' '\n'); do
echo -e " ${RED}${NC} $(echo $finding | tr '-' ' ')"
done
echo ""
echo -e "${RED}RECOMMENDED ACTIONS:${NC}"
echo " 1. Investigate all findings immediately"
echo " 2. Run full rootkit scan: rkhunter --check"
if [ "$panel" = "cpanel" ]; then
echo " 3. Run cPanel CSI: perl csi.pl --full"
fi
echo " 4. Consider full system reinstall if compromised"
elif [ "$compromise_risk" -ge 50 ]; then
echo -e "${RED}⚠️ WARNING: Suspicious indicators detected${NC}"
echo -e "${YELLOW} Risk Score: $compromise_risk/100${NC}"
echo ""
echo "Indicators found:"
for finding in $(echo "$compromise_findings" | tr ' ' '\n'); do
echo -e " ${YELLOW}${NC} $(echo $finding | tr '-' ' ')"
done
echo ""
echo -e "${YELLOW}RECOMMENDED ACTIONS:${NC}"
echo " 1. Review all findings carefully"
echo " 2. Run rootkit scan: rkhunter --check"
echo " 3. Investigate recent account/file changes"
elif [ "$compromise_risk" -gt 0 ]; then
echo -e "${BLUE}️ NOTICE: Minor security concerns detected${NC}"
echo -e "${BLUE} Risk Score: $compromise_risk/100${NC}"
echo ""
echo "Issues found:"
for finding in $(echo "$compromise_findings" | tr ' ' '\n'); do
echo -e " ${BLUE}${NC} $(echo $finding | tr '-' ' ')"
done
echo ""
echo "Review these items when convenient."
else
echo -e "${GREEN}✓ No compromise indicators detected${NC}"
echo ""
echo "System integrity checks:"
echo " ✓ No suspicious password changes detected"
echo " ✓ No suspicious user/group changes"
echo " ✓ No unauthorized UID 0 accounts"
echo " ✓ No suspicious SSH keys"
echo " ✓ No system file tampering detected"
echo " ✓ No suspicious processes found"
echo " ✓ No backdoor cron jobs"
echo " ✓ No malicious commands in bash history"
echo " ✓ No web shells detected"
echo " ✓ No rootkit indicators"
echo " ✓ No suspicious network activity"
fi
echo -e "${CYAN}═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════${NC}"
}
# Run main function
main
exit 0