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Linux-Server-Management-Too…/modules/security/enable-cphulk.sh
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cschantz a51d968185 Initial commit: Server Management Toolkit v2.0
- Complete security menu restructure (3-mode: Analysis/Actions/Live)
- Intelligent cPHulk enablement with CSF whitelist import
- Live network security monitoring dashboard
- Multi-source threat detection and classification
- 50+ organized security tools across 4-level menu hierarchy
- System health diagnostics with cPanel/WHM integration
- Reference database for cross-module intelligence sharing
2025-11-03 18:21:40 -05:00

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#!/bin/bash
################################################################################
# cPHulk Enablement Script with CSF Whitelist Import
################################################################################
# Purpose: Enable cPHulk brute force protection and import CSF allowed IPs
# Requirements: cPanel server with CSF installed
# Author: Server Toolkit
#
# IMPORTANT NOTES:
# - cPHulk operates SYSTEM-WIDE (not per-user or per-domain)
# - Protects all authentication services: cPanel, WHM, SSH, FTP, Email
# - This script intelligently discovers ALL CSF whitelist files including:
# * Standard files (/etc/csf/csf.allow, cpanel.allow, etc.)
# * Include directives (follows recursively)
# * Hosting panel integrations (LiquidWeb, cPanel, InterWorx, etc.)
# * Custom locations configured in csf.conf
# - Supports multiple IP formats: simple IPs, s=IP, d=IP, CIDR notation
################################################################################
# Get script directory
SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")/.." && pwd)"
source "$SCRIPT_DIR/lib/common-functions.sh"
source "$SCRIPT_DIR/lib/system-detect.sh"
# Require root
if [ "$EUID" -ne 0 ]; then
print_error "This script must be run as root"
exit 1
fi
print_banner "cPHulk Enablement with CSF Whitelist Import"
# Check if cPanel
if [ "$SYS_CONTROL_PANEL" != "cpanel" ]; then
print_error "This script is for cPanel servers only"
print_info "Detected control panel: ${SYS_CONTROL_PANEL:-none}"
exit 1
fi
# Check if cPHulk exists
if [ ! -x "/usr/local/cpanel/bin/cphulk_pam_ctl" ]; then
print_error "cPHulk not found. This may not be a standard cPanel installation."
exit 1
fi
# Check if CSF is installed
if [ ! -x "/usr/sbin/csf" ]; then
print_warning "CSF not found - will skip CSF whitelist import"
CSF_AVAILABLE=false
else
CSF_AVAILABLE=true
fi
print_section "Current cPHulk Status"
# Get current status
CPHULK_STATUS=$(/usr/local/cpanel/bin/cphulk_pam_ctl --status 2>/dev/null)
if echo "$CPHULK_STATUS" | grep -qi "enabled"; then
print_success "cPHulk is currently ENABLED"
ALREADY_ENABLED=true
else
print_info "cPHulk is currently DISABLED"
ALREADY_ENABLED=false
fi
# Show current whitelist count
CURRENT_WHITELIST=$(/usr/local/cpanel/scripts/cphulkdwhitelist --list 2>/dev/null | grep -v "^$" | wc -l)
print_info "Current cPHulk whitelist entries: $CURRENT_WHITELIST"
if [ "$CSF_AVAILABLE" = true ]; then
print_section "CSF Whitelist Analysis"
# Get CSF allowed IPs
echo "Scanning CSF allow files and following Include directives..."
echo ""
# Start with main CSF allow file and follow all includes recursively
declare -A PROCESSED_FILES # Track processed files to avoid duplicates
CSF_FILES=()
# Function to recursively find included files
find_csf_files() {
local current_file="$1"
# Skip if already processed or doesn't exist
[ -n "${PROCESSED_FILES[$current_file]}" ] && return
[ ! -f "$current_file" ] && return
# Mark as processed
PROCESSED_FILES["$current_file"]=1
CSF_FILES+=("$current_file")
# Look for Include directives
while IFS= read -r line; do
if [[ "$line" =~ ^Include[[:space:]]+(.+)$ ]]; then
local included_file="${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
# Trim whitespace
included_file=$(echo "$included_file" | xargs)
# Recursively process included file
find_csf_files "$included_file"
fi
done < "$current_file"
}
# Method 1: Start with main csf.allow and follow all includes
if [ -f "/etc/csf/csf.allow" ]; then
find_csf_files "/etc/csf/csf.allow"
fi
# Method 2: Scan for all .allow files in /etc/csf/ (catches files not included)
while IFS= read -r file; do
find_csf_files "$file"
done < <(find /etc/csf/ -maxdepth 1 -type f -name "*.allow" 2>/dev/null)
# Method 3: Check csf.conf for ALLOWIPS_INCLUDE directive
# This directive can point to custom include directories
if [ -f "/etc/csf/csf.conf" ]; then
ALLOWIPS_INCLUDE=$(grep "^ALLOWIPS_INCLUDE" /etc/csf/csf.conf | cut -d'=' -f2 | tr -d '"' | tr -d ' ')
if [ -n "$ALLOWIPS_INCLUDE" ] && [ -d "$ALLOWIPS_INCLUDE" ]; then
echo "Found ALLOWIPS_INCLUDE directory: $ALLOWIPS_INCLUDE"
while IFS= read -r file; do
find_csf_files "$file"
done < <(find "$ALLOWIPS_INCLUDE" -type f 2>/dev/null)
fi
fi
# Method 4: Common custom CSF include locations (hosting panel integrations)
COMMON_CSF_LOCATIONS=(
"/usr/local/lp/etc/csf" # LiquidWeb
"/usr/local/cpanel/etc/csf" # cPanel custom
"/usr/local/interworx/etc/csf" # InterWorx
"/var/cpanel/csf" # cPanel var
"/root/.csf" # Custom user location
)
for location in "${COMMON_CSF_LOCATIONS[@]}"; do
if [ -d "$location" ]; then
# Look for all .allow files in these locations
while IFS= read -r file; do
find_csf_files "$file"
done < <(find "$location" -type f -name "*allow*" 2>/dev/null)
fi
done
# Method 5: Parse all Include directives from csf.conf CUSTOM variables
if [ -f "/etc/csf/csf.conf" ]; then
# Some systems use CUSTOM1_LOG through CUSTOM9_LOG which may reference allow files
while IFS= read -r include_path; do
if [ -f "$include_path" ]; then
find_csf_files "$include_path"
fi
done < <(grep -E "^(CUSTOM|GENERIC).*Include" /etc/csf/csf.conf 2>/dev/null | grep -oE '\/[^"]+' || true)
fi
if [ ${#CSF_FILES[@]} -eq 0 ]; then
print_warning "No CSF .allow files found"
CSF_AVAILABLE=false
else
echo "Found ${#CSF_FILES[@]} CSF allow files (including includes):"
for file in "${CSF_FILES[@]}"; do
if [[ "$file" == /etc/csf/* ]]; then
echo "$(basename "$file")"
else
echo "$file"
fi
done
echo ""
fi
# Extract IPs from all CSF files
CSF_ALLOW_IPS=()
declare -A IP_SOURCE_COUNT # Track which files contributed IPs
if [ ${#CSF_FILES[@]} -gt 0 ]; then
for csf_file in "${CSF_FILES[@]}"; do
file_ip_count=0
file_display_name=""
if [[ "$csf_file" == /etc/csf/* ]]; then
file_display_name="$(basename "$csf_file")"
else
file_display_name="$csf_file"
fi
while IFS= read -r line; do
# Skip comments and empty lines
[[ "$line" =~ ^#.*$ ]] && continue
[[ -z "$line" ]] && continue
# Skip Include directives (already processed)
[[ "$line" =~ ^Include ]] && continue
# Try multiple IP extraction methods:
ip=""
# Method 1: Simple IP format (IP at start of line)
# Example: 192.168.100.1 # comment
# Also handles CIDR: 10.20.4.0/22 # comment (strip /CIDR, just get IP)
if [ -z "$ip" ]; then
ip=$(echo "$line" | awk '{print $1}' | grep -oE '^[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}')
fi
# Method 2: CSF source format (s=IP)
# Example: tcp|in|d=4|s=208.74.123.2 # cPanel Auth Server
if [ -z "$ip" ]; then
ip=$(echo "$line" | grep -oE 's=[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}' | cut -d'=' -f2)
fi
# Method 3: CSF destination format (d=IP)
# Example: tcp|out|d=443|d=45.11.128.61/32
if [ -z "$ip" ]; then
# Extract last d= parameter that contains an IP (not a port)
ip=$(echo "$line" | grep -oE 'd=[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}' | tail -1 | cut -d'=' -f2)
fi
if [ -n "$ip" ]; then
# Check if not already in array (deduplicate)
if [[ ! " ${CSF_ALLOW_IPS[@]} " =~ " ${ip} " ]]; then
CSF_ALLOW_IPS+=("$ip")
file_ip_count=$((file_ip_count + 1))
fi
fi
done < "$csf_file"
# Track count per file
if [ $file_ip_count -gt 0 ]; then
IP_SOURCE_COUNT["$file_display_name"]=$file_ip_count
fi
done
# Show breakdown by file
echo "IP breakdown by source file:"
for file in $(printf '%s\n' "${!IP_SOURCE_COUNT[@]}" | sort); do
printf " • %-45s %3d IPs\n" "$file" "${IP_SOURCE_COUNT[$file]}"
done
echo ""
print_success "Found ${#CSF_ALLOW_IPS[@]} total unique IPs across all CSF files"
fi
if [ ${#CSF_ALLOW_IPS[@]} -gt 0 ]; then
echo ""
echo "Sample IPs to be imported:"
for i in {0..4}; do
if [ -n "${CSF_ALLOW_IPS[$i]}" ]; then
echo "${CSF_ALLOW_IPS[$i]}"
fi
done
if [ ${#CSF_ALLOW_IPS[@]} -gt 5 ]; then
echo " ... and $((${#CSF_ALLOW_IPS[@]} - 5)) more"
fi
fi
fi
echo ""
print_section "Actions to Perform"
if [ "$ALREADY_ENABLED" = false ]; then
echo " 1. Enable cPHulk brute force protection"
else
echo " 1. cPHulk already enabled (skip)"
fi
if [ "$CSF_AVAILABLE" = true ] && [ ${#CSF_ALLOW_IPS[@]} -gt 0 ]; then
echo " 2. Import ${#CSF_ALLOW_IPS[@]} IPs from CSF to cPHulk whitelist"
else
echo " 2. No CSF IPs to import (skip)"
fi
echo " 3. Display final configuration"
echo ""
read -p "Proceed with these actions? (yes/no): " confirm
if [ "$confirm" != "yes" ]; then
print_info "Operation cancelled"
exit 0
fi
echo ""
print_section "Execution"
# Step 1: Enable cPHulk
if [ "$ALREADY_ENABLED" = false ]; then
print_info "Enabling cPHulk..."
if /usr/local/cpanel/bin/cphulk_pam_ctl --enable 2>&1; then
print_success "cPHulk enabled successfully"
else
print_error "Failed to enable cPHulk"
exit 1
fi
else
print_info "cPHulk already enabled, skipping"
fi
# Step 2: Import CSF whitelist
if [ "$CSF_AVAILABLE" = true ] && [ ${#CSF_ALLOW_IPS[@]} -gt 0 ]; then
print_info "Importing CSF whitelist to cPHulk..."
IMPORTED=0
SKIPPED=0
FAILED=0
for ip in "${CSF_ALLOW_IPS[@]}"; do
# Check if already in cPHulk whitelist
if /usr/local/cpanel/scripts/cphulkdwhitelist --list 2>/dev/null | grep -q "$ip"; then
SKIPPED=$((SKIPPED + 1))
echo " [SKIP] $ip (already whitelisted)"
else
# Add to cPHulk whitelist
if whmapi1 cphulkd_add_whitelist ip="$ip" 2>&1 | grep -q "success.*1"; then
IMPORTED=$((IMPORTED + 1))
echo " [OK] $ip"
else
FAILED=$((FAILED + 1))
echo " [FAIL] $ip"
fi
fi
done
echo ""
print_success "Import complete:"
echo " • Imported: $IMPORTED"
echo " • Skipped (already whitelisted): $SKIPPED"
if [ $FAILED -gt 0 ]; then
print_warning "Failed: $FAILED"
fi
fi
# Step 3: Display final status
echo ""
print_section "Final Configuration"
# Check status
FINAL_STATUS=$(/usr/local/cpanel/bin/cphulk_pam_ctl --status 2>/dev/null)
if echo "$FINAL_STATUS" | grep -qi "enabled"; then
print_success "cPHulk Status: ENABLED"
else
print_error "cPHulk Status: DISABLED (unexpected)"
fi
# Count whitelist
FINAL_WHITELIST=$(/usr/local/cpanel/scripts/cphulkdwhitelist --list 2>/dev/null | grep -v "^$" | wc -l)
print_info "cPHulk whitelist entries: $FINAL_WHITELIST"
echo ""
print_section "Next Steps"
echo "1. Configure cPHulk settings in WHM:"
echo " WHM → Security Center → cPHulk Brute Force Protection"
echo ""
echo "2. Recommended settings:"
echo " • Brute Force Protection Period: 5 minutes"
echo " • Maximum Failures per Account: 5"
echo " • Maximum Failures per IP: 10"
echo ""
echo "3. Add your own IPs to whitelist:"
echo " whmapi1 cphulkd_add_whitelist ip=YOUR.IP.ADDRESS"
echo ""
echo "4. View currently blocked IPs:"
echo " whmapi1 cphulkd_list_blocks"
echo ""
echo "5. Remove a blocked IP:"
echo " whmapi1 cphulkd_remove_block ip=IP.TO.UNBLOCK"
echo ""
print_success "cPHulk setup complete!"