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Linux-Server-Management-Too…/modules/security/live-attack-monitor.sh
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cschantz a51d968185 Initial commit: Server Management Toolkit v2.0
- Complete security menu restructure (3-mode: Analysis/Actions/Live)
- Intelligent cPHulk enablement with CSF whitelist import
- Live network security monitoring dashboard
- Multi-source threat detection and classification
- 50+ organized security tools across 4-level menu hierarchy
- System health diagnostics with cPanel/WHM integration
- Reference database for cross-module intelligence sharing
2025-11-03 18:21:40 -05:00

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#!/bin/bash
################################################################################
# Live Network Security Monitor
################################################################################
# Purpose: Real-time monitoring of active attacks and suspicious traffic
# Use Case: When server is currently under attack, monitor all activity live
# Author: Server Toolkit
#
# FEATURES:
# - Multi-source monitoring (SSH, Web, Email, Firewall)
# - Real-time threat detection and classification
# - Color-coded alerts (Critical/High/Medium/Low)
# - Live statistics dashboard
# - Connection tracking and blocking suggestions
# - Attack pattern recognition
################################################################################
# Get script directory
SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")/../.." && pwd)"
source "$SCRIPT_DIR/lib/common-functions.sh"
source "$SCRIPT_DIR/lib/system-detect.sh"
# Require root
if [ "$EUID" -ne 0 ]; then
print_error "This script must be run as root"
exit 1
fi
# Color definitions for threat levels
CRITICAL_COLOR='\033[1;41;97m' # White on Red background
HIGH_COLOR='\033[1;31m' # Bold Red
MEDIUM_COLOR='\033[1;33m' # Bold Yellow
LOW_COLOR='\033[0;36m' # Cyan
INFO_COLOR='\033[0;37m' # White
NC='\033[0m'
# Configuration
REFRESH_INTERVAL=2 # Seconds between dashboard refreshes
MAX_DISPLAY_LINES=30
THREAT_THRESHOLD_HIGH=10 # Requests per second from single IP
THREAT_THRESHOLD_MEDIUM=5
# Temporary files for tracking - use fixed directory for subshell access
TEMP_DIR="/tmp/live-monitor-current"
rm -rf "$TEMP_DIR" 2>/dev/null # Clean any previous session
mkdir -p "$TEMP_DIR"
touch "$TEMP_DIR/recent_events"
# Cleanup function to kill all child processes
cleanup() {
echo ""
echo "Stopping monitoring processes..."
# Kill all processes in this process group
kill $(jobs -p) 2>/dev/null
# Also kill any stray tail processes monitoring our logs
pkill -P $$ 2>/dev/null
# Clean up temp directory
rm -rf "$TEMP_DIR" 2>/dev/null
# Restore cursor
tput cnorm
echo "✓ Cleanup complete"
exit 0
}
trap cleanup EXIT INT TERM
# Statistics counters
declare -A IP_COUNTER
declare -A IP_THREAT_LEVEL
declare -A ATTACK_TYPE_COUNTER
declare -A BLOCKED_IPS
TOTAL_EVENTS=0
TOTAL_THREATS=0
START_TIME=$(date +%s)
# Hide cursor for cleaner display
tput civis
################################################################################
# Threat Classification Functions
################################################################################
classify_threat_level() {
local count="$1"
if [ "$count" -ge "$THREAT_THRESHOLD_HIGH" ]; then
echo "CRITICAL"
elif [ "$count" -ge "$THREAT_THRESHOLD_MEDIUM" ]; then
echo "HIGH"
else
echo "MEDIUM"
fi
}
get_threat_color() {
local level="$1"
case "$level" in
CRITICAL) echo "$CRITICAL_COLOR" ;;
HIGH) echo "$HIGH_COLOR" ;;
MEDIUM) echo "$MEDIUM_COLOR" ;;
LOW) echo "$LOW_COLOR" ;;
*) echo "$INFO_COLOR" ;;
esac
}
identify_attack_type() {
local log_line="$1"
# SSH brute force
if echo "$log_line" | grep -qi "Failed password\|authentication failure"; then
echo "SSH_BRUTEFORCE"
# SQL injection attempts
elif echo "$log_line" | grep -qiE "union.*select|concat.*\(|substring.*\(|' or '1'='1"; then
echo "SQL_INJECTION"
# XSS attempts
elif echo "$log_line" | grep -qiE "<script|javascript:|onerror=|onload="; then
echo "XSS_ATTACK"
# Path traversal
elif echo "$log_line" | grep -qE "\.\./|\.\.%2[fF]"; then
echo "PATH_TRAVERSAL"
# Port scanning
elif echo "$log_line" | grep -qi "port scan\|SYN_RECV"; then
echo "PORT_SCAN"
# Directory enumeration
elif echo "$log_line" | grep -qE "404.*\.(php|asp|jsp|cgi)"; then
echo "DIR_ENUM"
# Bot/crawler
elif echo "$log_line" | grep -qiE "bot|crawler|spider|scraper"; then
echo "BOT"
# DDoS patterns
elif echo "$log_line" | grep -qi "SYN flood\|UDP flood"; then
echo "DDOS"
# Exploit attempts
elif echo "$log_line" | grep -qiE "exploit|shell|backdoor|webshell"; then
echo "EXPLOIT"
# Excessive requests (likely DDoS or bot)
else
echo "SUSPICIOUS"
fi
}
get_attack_icon() {
local attack_type="$1"
case "$attack_type" in
SSH_BRUTEFORCE) echo "🔐" ;;
SQL_INJECTION) echo "💉" ;;
XSS_ATTACK) echo "⚠️ " ;;
PATH_TRAVERSAL) echo "📁" ;;
PORT_SCAN) echo "🔍" ;;
DIR_ENUM) echo "📂" ;;
BOT) echo "🤖" ;;
DDOS) echo "💥" ;;
EXPLOIT) echo "☠️ " ;;
*) echo "❓" ;;
esac
}
################################################################################
# Dashboard Display Functions
################################################################################
draw_header() {
clear
local uptime=$(($(date +%s) - START_TIME))
local uptime_str=$(printf "%02d:%02d:%02d" $((uptime/3600)) $((uptime%3600/60)) $((uptime%60)))
echo -e "${CRITICAL_COLOR}╔════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗${NC}"
echo -e "${CRITICAL_COLOR}║ 🚨 LIVE NETWORK SECURITY MONITOR 🚨 ║${NC}"
echo -e "${CRITICAL_COLOR}╚════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝${NC}"
echo -e "${INFO_COLOR}Runtime: ${uptime_str} | Events: ${TOTAL_EVENTS} | Threats Detected: ${TOTAL_THREATS} | Monitoring...${NC}"
echo ""
}
draw_statistics_panel() {
echo -e "${HIGH_COLOR}┌─ THREAT STATISTICS ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐${NC}"
# Top attacking IPs
echo -e "${MEDIUM_COLOR}Top Attacking IPs:${NC}"
local count=0
for ip in "${!IP_COUNTER[@]}"; do
local hits="${IP_COUNTER[$ip]}"
local level="${IP_THREAT_LEVEL[$ip]:-MEDIUM}"
local color=$(get_threat_color "$level")
printf "${color} %-15s %5d hits [%s]${NC}\n" "$ip" "$hits" "$level"
((count++))
[ $count -ge 5 ] && break
done | sort -t' ' -k2 -rn
echo ""
# Attack type breakdown
echo -e "${MEDIUM_COLOR}Attack Type Distribution:${NC}"
for attack_type in "${!ATTACK_TYPE_COUNTER[@]}"; do
local count="${ATTACK_TYPE_COUNTER[$attack_type]}"
local icon=$(get_attack_icon "$attack_type")
printf " ${icon} %-20s %5d\n" "$attack_type" "$count"
done | sort -t' ' -k3 -rn | head -5
echo -e "${HIGH_COLOR}└────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘${NC}"
echo ""
}
draw_live_feed() {
echo -e "${HIGH_COLOR}┌─ LIVE THREAT FEED ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐${NC}"
if [ -f "$TEMP_DIR/recent_events" ]; then
tail -n "$MAX_DISPLAY_LINES" "$TEMP_DIR/recent_events"
else
echo -e "${LOW_COLOR} Waiting for events...${NC}"
fi
echo -e "${HIGH_COLOR}└────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘${NC}"
echo ""
}
draw_action_suggestions() {
echo -e "${MEDIUM_COLOR}┌─ SUGGESTED ACTIONS ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐${NC}"
# Suggest blocking top attackers
local suggested=0
for ip in "${!IP_COUNTER[@]}"; do
local hits="${IP_COUNTER[$ip]}"
local level="${IP_THREAT_LEVEL[$ip]}"
if [ "$level" = "CRITICAL" ] && [ -z "${BLOCKED_IPS[$ip]}" ]; then
echo -e " ${CRITICAL_COLOR}${NC} Block IP immediately: ${HIGH_COLOR}csf -d $ip${NC}"
((suggested++))
[ $suggested -ge 3 ] && break
fi
done
if [ $suggested -eq 0 ]; then
echo -e "${LOW_COLOR} No immediate actions required at this time${NC}"
fi
echo -e "${MEDIUM_COLOR}└────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘${NC}"
echo ""
echo -e "${INFO_COLOR}Press Ctrl+C to exit | Updates every ${REFRESH_INTERVAL}s${NC}"
}
################################################################################
# Log Monitoring Functions
################################################################################
monitor_ssh_attacks() {
# Monitor SSH brute force attempts
if [ -f "/var/log/secure" ]; then
tail -n 0 -F /var/log/secure 2>/dev/null | while read -r line; do
if echo "$line" | grep -qi "Failed password\|authentication failure"; then
local ip=$(echo "$line" | grep -oE '[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}' | head -1)
if [ -n "$ip" ]; then
process_threat_event "$ip" "SSH_BRUTEFORCE" "$line"
fi
fi
done &
fi
}
monitor_web_attacks() {
# Monitor Apache access logs for web attacks
local access_log="/var/log/apache2/domlogs/*"
if ls $access_log >/dev/null 2>&1; then
tail -n 0 -F $access_log 2>/dev/null | while read -r line; do
local ip=$(echo "$line" | awk '{print $1}')
local request=$(echo "$line" | awk '{print $7}')
# Check for suspicious patterns
if echo "$line" | grep -qiE "union.*select|<script|\.\.\/|\' or |exec\("; then
local attack_type=$(identify_attack_type "$line")
process_threat_event "$ip" "$attack_type" "$request"
# Track high-frequency requests (potential DDoS)
elif [ -n "$ip" ]; then
((IP_COUNTER[$ip]++))
if [ "${IP_COUNTER[$ip]}" -gt "$THREAT_THRESHOLD_MEDIUM" ]; then
process_threat_event "$ip" "HIGH_FREQUENCY" "$request"
fi
fi
done &
fi
}
monitor_firewall_blocks() {
# Monitor CSF/iptables blocks in real-time
if [ -f "/var/log/messages" ]; then
tail -n 0 -F /var/log/messages 2>/dev/null | while read -r line; do
if echo "$line" | grep -qi "Firewall\|iptables\|DENY"; then
local ip=$(echo "$line" | grep -oE '[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}' | head -1)
if [ -n "$ip" ]; then
BLOCKED_IPS[$ip]=1
log_event "$ip" "FIREWALL_BLOCK" "${LOW_COLOR}" "Blocked by firewall"
fi
fi
done &
fi
}
monitor_cphulk_blocks() {
# Monitor cPHulk blocks
if [ -x "/usr/local/cpanel/bin/cphulk_pam_ctl" ]; then
# Poll cPHulk status periodically
while true; do
whmapi1 cphulkd_list_blocks 2>/dev/null | grep -E "ip:" | while read -r line; do
local ip=$(echo "$line" | awk '{print $2}')
if [ -n "$ip" ] && [ -z "${BLOCKED_IPS[$ip]}" ]; then
BLOCKED_IPS[$ip]=1
log_event "$ip" "CPHULK_BLOCK" "${MEDIUM_COLOR}" "Blocked by cPHulk"
fi
done
sleep 5
done &
fi
}
################################################################################
# Event Processing
################################################################################
process_threat_event() {
local ip="$1"
local attack_type="$2"
local details="$3"
# Update counters
((IP_COUNTER[$ip]++))
((ATTACK_TYPE_COUNTER[$attack_type]++))
((TOTAL_EVENTS++))
((TOTAL_THREATS++))
# Classify threat level
local threat_level=$(classify_threat_level "${IP_COUNTER[$ip]}")
IP_THREAT_LEVEL[$ip]="$threat_level"
# Log to feed
log_event "$ip" "$attack_type" "$(get_threat_color "$threat_level")" "$details"
}
log_event() {
local ip="$1"
local attack_type="$2"
local color="$3"
local details="$4"
local timestamp=$(date '+%H:%M:%S')
local icon=$(get_attack_icon "$attack_type")
local hits="${IP_COUNTER[$ip]:-1}"
# Truncate details if too long
details=$(echo "$details" | cut -c1-60)
# Format: [TIME] ICON IP (hits) - TYPE - details
printf "${color}[%s] %s %-15s (%3d) %-20s %s${NC}\n" \
"$timestamp" "$icon" "$ip" "$hits" "$attack_type" "$details" \
>> "$TEMP_DIR/recent_events"
}
################################################################################
# Main Monitoring Loop
################################################################################
main() {
print_banner "Live Network Security Monitor"
echo ""
echo "Starting multi-source threat monitoring..."
echo " • SSH brute force detection"
echo " • Web attack detection (SQL, XSS, etc.)"
echo " • Firewall block monitoring"
echo " • cPHulk activity monitoring"
echo ""
echo "Press Ctrl+C to stop..."
sleep 3
# Start all monitoring processes
monitor_ssh_attacks
monitor_web_attacks
monitor_firewall_blocks
monitor_cphulk_blocks
# Main display loop
while true; do
draw_header
draw_statistics_panel
draw_live_feed
draw_action_suggestions
sleep "$REFRESH_INTERVAL"
done
}
# Run main
main