cschantz 09c55b6216 Add advanced protocol attack detection (HTTP smuggling, resource exhaustion, GraphQL, LDAP, file upload)
ADVANCED PROTOCOL ATTACK DETECTION:
Extended coverage to include sophisticated protocol-level attacks and modern attack vectors:

1. HTTP Request Smuggling - detect_http_smuggling()
   HTTP/1.1 protocol desynchronization attacks exploiting proxy/server parsing differences:
   - Conflicting headers: Content-Length + Transfer-Encoding
   - Double Content-Length headers (different proxies pick different values)
   - Chunked encoding manipulation
   - CRLF injection: %0d%0a, %0a, \r\n, \n in URLs
   - Can bypass WAFs, poison caches, hijack requests
   - Threat Score: 22 (CRITICAL)
   - Icon: 📦
   - Color: White on Red

2. Resource Exhaustion / DoS - detect_resource_exhaustion()
   Attacks that consume excessive server resources:
   - Billion Laughs / XML bomb: Nested entity expansion attacks
   - ReDoS: Regular Expression Denial of Service with catastrophic backtracking
   - Large parameter values (500+ chars): Buffer overflow / memory exhaustion
   - Zip bombs: Highly compressed archives that expand to massive size
   - Slowloris patterns: sleep/delay/timeout with large values
   - Threat Score: 14 (MEDIUM)
   - Icon: ⏱️

3. Open Redirect - detect_open_redirect()
   Phishing enabler via URL parameter manipulation:
   - Redirect parameters: redirect=, return=, url=, next=, goto=, returnto=, etc.
   - Detects external domain redirects (excludes same-domain)
   - URL-encoded variants: %68%74%74%70 (http)
   - Protocol smuggling: // or %2F%2F
   - JavaScript protocol: redirect=javascript:, url=javascript:
   - Threat Score: 10 (MEDIUM)
   - Icon: ↩️

4. LDAP Injection - detect_ldap_injection()
   Directory service query manipulation:
   - LDAP special characters: *, (, ), &, |, !, =, >, <, ~
   - LDAP attributes: cn=, uid=, ou=, dc=, objectClass=
   - Filter manipulation: (*, *), &(, |(
   - Authentication bypass: )(\|, admin)(, *)(, pwd=*
   - Common in enterprise environments with Active Directory
   - Threat Score: 17 (HIGH)
   - Icon: 🗂️

5. File Upload Exploits - detect_file_upload_exploit()
   Webshell upload and arbitrary code execution:
   - Double extension attacks: shell.php.jpg, image.gif.php
   - Null byte injection: shell.php%00.jpg (bypasses extension checks)
   - Path traversal in filenames: filename=../../shell.php
   - Executable extensions: php, php3-5, phtml, phar, jsp, asp, aspx, cgi, pl, etc.
   - Detects POST/PUT to upload endpoints: /upload, /file, /attachment, /media
   - Threat Score: 19 (HIGH)
   - Icon: 📤

6. GraphQL Abuse - detect_graphql_abuse()
   Modern API query language exploitation:
   - Introspection queries: __schema, __type (exposes entire API schema)
   - Query complexity attacks: Deeply nested queries (5+ levels)
   - Batch query abuse: Multiple queries in single request
   - Recursive fragments: fragment referencing itself (infinite loop)
   - Can cause DoS, data extraction, schema discovery
   - Threat Score: 13 (MEDIUM)
   - Icon: 🔗

THREAT SCORING UPDATES:
Total attack types now: 25

- CRITICAL (20-22): HTTP Smuggling, RCE, Template Injection, E-commerce Exploit
- HIGH (15-19): SQL, Path Traversal, NoSQL, XXE, SSRF, Credential Stuffing, CMS, LDAP, File Upload, Anonymizer
- MEDIUM (8-14): XSS, Encoding Bypass, Suspicious UA, Bot Fingerprint, Bruteforce, API Abuse, Resource Exhaustion, GraphQL, Open Redirect

REAL-WORLD IMPACT:
- HTTP Smuggling: Detects cache poisoning, request hijacking (affects CDNs, reverse proxies)
- Resource Exhaustion: Prevents XML bombs, ReDoS attacks that crash servers
- LDAP Injection: Protects enterprise auth systems, Active Directory
- File Upload: Blocks webshell uploads (95% of post-exploitation entry points)
- GraphQL: Prevents API schema extraction, DoS via complex queries
- Open Redirect: Stops phishing campaigns that abuse trusted domains

DETECTION COVERAGE:
- OWASP Top 10: Full coverage
- Modern APIs: GraphQL, REST abuse detection
- Protocol attacks: HTTP/1.1 smuggling, CRLF injection
- Enterprise: LDAP injection, file upload controls
- DoS variants: ReDoS, XML bombs, query complexity

CHANGES:
- lib/attack-patterns.sh: Added 6 new detection functions (lines 401-587)
- Updated detect_all_attacks() with advanced protocol checks
- Updated scoring with new threat values
- Added icons and color coding for new types
- Exported all new functions

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
2025-12-01 19:04:59 -05:00
2025-11-03 18:14:51 -05:00

Linux Server Management Toolkit

Comprehensive multi-panel server management suite supporting cPanel, InterWorx, Plesk, and standalone Apache with modular architecture and intelligent security features.

📦 Directory Structure

server-toolkit/
├── launcher.sh                          # Main menu system
├── README.md                            # This file
│
├── modules/                             # Modular scripts organized by category
│   │
│   ├── diagnostics/                     # 🔍 System Diagnostics
│   │   ├── system-health-check.sh      # Comprehensive health analysis
│   │   └── loadwatch-analyzer.sh       # System health from loadwatch monitoring logs
│   │
│   ├── security/                        # 🛡️ Security & Threat Analysis
│   │   ├── bot-analyzer.sh             # Full bot/threat analysis
│   │   ├── live-attack-monitor.sh      # Real-time attack monitoring dashboard
│   │   ├── ssh-attack-monitor.sh       # SSH brute force detection
│   │   ├── web-traffic-monitor.sh      # Web traffic monitoring
│   │   ├── firewall-activity-monitor.sh # CSF/iptables monitoring
│   │   ├── enable-cphulk.sh            # cPHulk enablement with CSF whitelist import
│   │   ├── ip-reputation-manager.sh    # Centralized IP reputation tracking
│   │   └── tail-*.sh                   # Various log monitoring scripts
│   │
│   ├── backup/                          # 💾 Backup & Recovery (Acronis Cyber Protect)
│   │   ├── acronis-backup-manager.sh   # Main backup management menu
│   │   ├── acronis-install.sh          # Install Acronis agent
│   │   ├── acronis-update.sh           # Update Acronis agent
│   │   ├── acronis-uninstall.sh        # Uninstall Acronis agent
│   │   ├── acronis-register.sh         # Register agent with cloud
│   │   ├── acronis-configure.sh        # Configure agent settings
│   │   ├── acronis-agent-status.sh     # Comprehensive agent status check
│   │   ├── acronis-trigger-backup.sh   # Trigger manual backups with optimizations
│   │   ├── acronis-backup-status.sh    # Check backup job status
│   │   ├── acronis-list-backups.sh     # List all backups
│   │   ├── acronis-plan-manager.sh     # Manage protection plans
│   │   ├── acronis-schedule-viewer.sh  # View backup schedules
│   │   ├── acronis-restore.sh          # Restore from backup
│   │   ├── acronis-logs.sh             # View Acronis logs
│   │   └── acronis-troubleshoot.sh     # Troubleshoot common issues
│   │
│   ├── website/                         # 🌐 Website Diagnostics & Troubleshooting
│   │   ├── website-error-analyzer.sh   # Comprehensive website error analysis
│   │   └── 500-error-tracker.sh        # Track and analyze 500 errors
│   │
│   ├── diagnostics/                     # 🔍 System Diagnostics & Log Analysis
│   │   ├── system-health-check.sh      # Comprehensive health analysis
│   │   └── loadwatch-analyzer.sh       # System health monitoring from loadwatch logs
│   │
│   ├── performance/                     # 📊 Performance Analysis
│   │   ├── hardware-health-check.sh    # Hardware diagnostics
│   │   ├── mysql-query-analyzer.sh     # MySQL performance analysis
│   │   ├── network-bandwidth-analyzer.sh # Network analysis
│   │   └── (other performance modules)
│   │
│   └── maintenance/                     # 🧹 System Maintenance
│       └── cleanup-toolkit-data.sh     # Clean temporary toolkit data
│
├── lib/                                 # Shared libraries
│   ├── common-functions.sh             # Reusable functions
│   ├── system-detect.sh                # System type detection
│   ├── user-manager.sh                 # User account management
│   ├── mysql-analyzer.sh               # MySQL utilities
│   └── reference-db.sh                 # Cross-module intelligence sharing
│
├── config/                              # Configuration files
│   ├── settings.conf                   # Main configuration
│   ├── whitelist-ips.txt               # IP whitelist
│   └── whitelist-user-agents.txt       # User-Agent whitelist
│
└── tools/                               # Utility scripts
    ├── diagnostic-report.sh            # Generate system reports
    └── test-*.sh                       # Testing utilities

🚀 Quick Start

Installation & Running

One command - automatic cleanup:

curl -sL https://git.mull.lol/cschantz/Linux-Server-Management-Toolkit/archive/main.tar.gz | tar xz && source linux-server-management-toolkit/run.sh

When exiting (option 0), answer "yes" and cleanup happens automatically - no extra steps.

Or if already downloaded:

source /root/server-toolkit/run.sh

Key Features

🛡️ Security & Threat Analysis

  • 3-Mode Security Menu: Analysis / Actions / Live Monitoring
  • Live Attack Monitor: Real-time SOC dashboard with threat classification
  • Intelligent cPHulk Setup: Auto-imports CSF whitelists from all sources
  • IP Reputation Tracking: Centralized cross-module IP intelligence
  • Multi-Source Monitoring: SSH, Web, Firewall, cPHulk integration

💾 Backup & Recovery (Acronis Cyber Protect)

  • Complete Agent Management: Install, update, uninstall, register
  • Comprehensive Status Monitoring: Agent health, registration, cloud connectivity
  • Manual Backup Triggering: CLI-managed plans with performance optimizations
  • Backup Type Selection: Full, Incremental, Differential backups
  • Plan Management: View, enable/disable, delete protection plans
  • Restore Operations: Full restore capabilities from backups
  • Troubleshooting Tools: Log viewing and automated diagnostics

🌐 Website Diagnostics

  • Error Analysis: Comprehensive website error detection and troubleshooting
  • 500 Error Tracking: Detailed analysis of application errors
  • Log Integration: Apache, PHP-FPM, cPanel error log analysis
  • Smart Recommendations: Context-aware suggestions for fixing issues

🔍 System Diagnostics & Performance Monitoring

  • Comprehensive Health Checks: Hardware, services, security posture
  • Loadwatch Health Analyzer: Historical system health analysis from monitoring logs
    • Time-range analysis: 1h, 6h, 24h, 7d, 30d
    • Memory pressure detection and swap usage trending
    • CPU saturation analysis (idle, iowait, steal time)
    • Process issue detection (zombies, high CPU/MEM consumers)
    • MySQL performance monitoring
    • Actionable recommendations based on findings
  • Smart Recommendations: Context-aware suggestions based on findings
  • Multi-Panel Support: cPanel, InterWorx, Plesk, standalone Apache

📊 Session Intelligence

  • Reference Database: Cross-module data sharing (.sysref)
  • No Historical Tracking: Session-based intelligence only
  • "Download, Run, Fix, Delete": Designed for one-time troubleshooting

🎯 Usage Examples

Security Analysis with Live Monitoring

bash launcher.sh
# Select: Security & Threat Analysis
# Select: Live Monitoring & Alerts
# Select: Live Network Security Monitor

Enable cPHulk with CSF Whitelist

bash launcher.sh
# Select: Security & Threat Analysis
# Select: Security Actions & Fixes
# Select: Authentication Security
# Select: Enable cPHulk Protection

Acronis Backup Management

bash launcher.sh
# Select: Backup & Recovery
# Select: Check Agent Status (view health, registration, connectivity)
# Select: Trigger Manual Backup (with type selection and optimizations)
# Select: Manage Protection Plans

Website Error Analysis

bash launcher.sh
# Select: Website Diagnostics & Troubleshooting
# Select: Website Error Analyzer
# Choose a cPanel user account to analyze

System Health Check

bash launcher.sh
# Select: System Diagnostics
# Select: System Health Check

Loadwatch System Health Analysis

bash launcher.sh
# Select: Performance & Diagnostics
# Select: Loadwatch Health Analyzer
# Choose time range: 1h, 6h, 24h, 7d, or 30d

🔧 Configuration

Edit the configuration file:

nano /root/server-toolkit/config/settings.conf

🔒 Security Considerations

  • Run as root: Most modules require root access
  • Credentials stored safely: Git credentials in ~/.git-credentials (outside project)
  • No sensitive data in repo: .gitignore excludes keys, tokens, credentials
  • Test first: Try on non-production environments first

📊 Recent Updates (v2.2)

Multi-Control Panel Support (NEW!)

  • Full cPanel support (primary platform - production ready)
  • InterWorx support (validated on real servers - production ready)
  • Plesk support (validated on real servers - production ready)
  • Standalone Apache support (basic functionality)
  • 38/38 modules refactored for multi-panel architecture (100% complete)
  • Automated validation scripts for InterWorx and Plesk (13 and 15 tests)
  • All critical paths verified on production systems

System Detection & Abstraction

  • Automatic control panel detection (system-detect.sh)
  • Multi-panel user/domain management abstraction (user-manager.sh)
  • Dynamic log discovery for all panel types
  • Panel-specific path handling (docroots, logs, configs)
  • Zero hardcoded paths - all detection-based

Backup & Recovery

  • Complete Acronis Cyber Protect integration (16 management scripts)
  • Agent installation, registration, and update automation
  • Comprehensive status monitoring (health, registration, connectivity)
  • Manual backup triggering with performance optimizations
  • Protection plan management and scheduling

Website Diagnostics

  • Comprehensive website error analyzer (multi-panel)
  • 500 error tracking and troubleshooting (multi-panel)
  • Multi-log integration (Apache, PHP-FPM, all panels)
  • Smart error detection and recommendations

Security Enhancements

  • Bot analyzer with multi-panel log discovery
  • Live attack monitor supporting all control panels
  • Malware scanner with panel-aware docroot detection
  • Centralized IP reputation tracking
  • Real-time threat detection and classification

Core Infrastructure

  • Modular architecture with organized category structure
  • Reference database for cross-module intelligence
  • Comprehensive developer documentation (REFDB_FORMAT.txt)
  • Production validation complete for all major panels

🙏 Credits

Built for comprehensive cPanel/Linux server management with a focus on security and intelligent automation.


Version: 2.1.0 Repository: https://git.mull.lol/cschantz/Linux-Server-Management-Toolkit

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