cschantz
b3d31e838e
Changes to modules/security/live-attack-monitor.sh:
FEATURE: Detailed IPset failure reporting with actionable diagnostics
Problem:
Previously, if IPset initialization failed, it silently fell back to CSF
with only a debug.log entry. Users had no visibility into:
- WHY IPset failed to initialize
- WHAT the actual error was
- HOW to fix the problem
- IMPACT on performance
Solution:
Added comprehensive error detection, capture, and user-facing reporting.
1. ERROR CAPTURE (Lines 71, 92-127, 132-145):
Line 71: Added IPSET_INIT_ERROR variable to store failure reasons
Lines 92-93: Capture ipset create output and exit code
- OLD: ipset create ... 2>/dev/null (silent failure)
- NEW: IPSET_CREATE_OUTPUT=$(ipset create ... 2>&1)
IPSET_CREATE_EXIT=$?
Lines 100-101: Capture iptables rule creation output
- IPTABLES_OUTPUT=$(iptables -I INPUT ... 2>&1)
- IPTABLES_EXIT=$?
Lines 103-111: Detect iptables failure even after ipset succeeds
- Clean up ipset if iptables rule fails
- Set IPSET_INIT_ERROR with specific failure reason
- Prevents partial initialization
2. DIAGNOSTIC ANALYSIS (Lines 118-127, 136-145):
Kernel module detection (lines 118-122):
- Checks if error mentions "module"
- Runs: lsmod | grep -E "ip_set|xt_set"
- Reports which modules are NOT LOADED
- Appends to IPSET_INIT_ERROR for user display
Permission detection (lines 124-127):
- Checks if error mentions "permission"
- Reports current user and EUID
- Helps identify non-root execution
Package installation check (lines 136-145):
- For "command not found" errors
- Checks rpm -q ipset (RHEL/CentOS)
- Checks dpkg -l ipset (Debian/Ubuntu)
- Distinguishes: not installed vs installed but not in PATH
3. USER-FACING WARNING DISPLAY (Lines 3318-3359):
Startup Warning Banner:
- Only displayed if IPSET_INIT_ERROR is set
- Color-coded warning (HIGH_COLOR)
- Clear visual separation with borders
Information provided:
a) What failed: "IPset fast blocking is NOT available"
b) Why it failed: Displays IPSET_INIT_ERROR content
c) Performance impact:
- "Blocking will use CSF (slower than IPset)"
- "~50x slower blocking vs IPset"
- "Large-scale attacks (500+ IPs) will be slower"
d) How to fix: Context-aware instructions based on error type
Context-Aware Fix Instructions (lines 3335-3351):
If "not found" in error:
→ Install ipset: yum install ipset -y
→ Restart script
If "module" in error:
→ Load kernel modules: modprobe ip_set ip_set_hash_ip xt_set
→ Restart script
If "permission" in error:
→ Run script as root: sudo $0
If "iptables" in error:
→ Check iptables: iptables -L -n
→ Install if missing: yum install iptables -y
→ Load xt_set module: modprobe xt_set
Default (unknown error):
→ Check debug log: $TEMP_DIR/debug.log
→ Ensure ipset and iptables installed
→ Run as root
Line 3358: sleep 3 - Gives user time to read before monitor starts
4. DEBUG LOG ENHANCEMENT (Lines 108, 115, 121, 126, 138, 141, 144):
All errors now logged to debug.log with context:
- "✗ IPset created but iptables rule failed: [error]"
- "✗ IPset creation failed: [error]"
- " → Kernel module issue detected. Loaded modules: [list]"
- " → Permission denied. Current user: [user], EUID: [id]"
- " → ipset package IS installed but command not found"
- " → ipset package NOT installed"
BENEFITS:
For Users:
✓ Immediately see WHY IPset isn't working
✓ Get specific fix instructions (not generic troubleshooting)
✓ Understand performance impact of CSF fallback
✓ No need to dig through debug logs
For Support/Debugging:
✓ Detailed error messages in debug.log
✓ Kernel module status captured
✓ Permission issues identified
✓ Package installation status verified
Example Error Messages:
1. Package not installed:
"ipset command not found in PATH | Package not installed"
Fix: Install ipset: yum install ipset -y
2. Kernel module missing:
"ipset creation failed: can't load module | Kernel modules: NOT LOADED"
Fix: Load modules: modprobe ip_set ip_set_hash_ip xt_set
3. Permission denied:
"ipset creation failed: permission denied | Permission denied (need root)"
Fix: Run script as root: sudo $0
4. iptables rule failed:
"iptables rule creation failed: can't initialize iptables"
Fix: Install iptables, load xt_set module
TESTING:
- Syntax validated: ✅ PASSED
- Error capture verified
- Diagnostic logic tested for all error types
- User display formatting confirmed
STATUS: ✅ READY - Users will now get clear, actionable error messages
⚡ Linux Server Management Toolkit
Comprehensive multi-panel server management suite supporting cPanel, InterWorx, Plesk, and standalone Apache with modular architecture and intelligent security features.
📦 Directory Structure
server-toolkit/
├── launcher.sh # Main menu system
├── README.md # This file
│
├── modules/ # Modular scripts organized by category
│ │
│ ├── diagnostics/ # 🔍 System Diagnostics
│ │ ├── system-health-check.sh # Comprehensive health analysis
│ │ └── loadwatch-analyzer.sh # Historical system health analysis
│ │
│ ├── security/ # 🛡️ Security & Monitoring
│ │ ├── bot-analyzer.sh # Full bot/threat analysis
│ │ ├── live-attack-monitor.sh # Real-time attack monitoring dashboard
│ │ ├── ssh-attack-monitor.sh # SSH brute force detection
│ │ ├── web-traffic-monitor.sh # Web traffic monitoring
│ │ ├── firewall-activity-monitor.sh # CSF/iptables monitoring
│ │ ├── enable-cphulk.sh # cPHulk enablement with CSF whitelist import
│ │ ├── ip-reputation-manager.sh # Centralized IP reputation tracking
│ │ └── tail-*.sh # Various log monitoring scripts
│ │
│ ├── backup/ # 💾 Backup & Recovery
│ │ ├── acronis-*.sh # Acronis Cyber Protect (9 management scripts)
│ │ └── mysql-restore-to-sql.sh # MySQL/MariaDB database restore & dump tool
│ │
│ ├── website/ # 🌐 Website Diagnostics
│ │ ├── website-error-analyzer.sh # Comprehensive error analysis
│ │ ├── 500-error-tracker.sh # Fast 500 error tracking
│ │ └── wordpress/ # WordPress tools
│ │
│ ├── performance/ # 📊 Performance Analysis
│ │ ├── hardware-health-check.sh # Hardware diagnostics
│ │ ├── mysql-query-analyzer.sh # MySQL performance analysis
│ │ ├── network-bandwidth-analyzer.sh # Network analysis
│ │ ├── php-optimizer.sh # PHP Configuration Optimizer (NEW!)
│ │ └── (other performance modules)
│ │
│ └── maintenance/ # 🧹 System Maintenance
│ └── cleanup-toolkit-data.sh # Clean temporary toolkit data
│
├── lib/ # Shared libraries
│ ├── common-functions.sh # Reusable functions
│ ├── system-detect.sh # System type detection
│ ├── user-manager.sh # User account management
│ ├── mysql-analyzer.sh # MySQL utilities
│ ├── reference-db.sh # Cross-module intelligence sharing
│ ├── php-detector.sh # PHP configuration detection (NEW!)
│ ├── php-analyzer.sh # PHP performance analysis engine (NEW!)
│ └── php-config-manager.sh # PHP config backup/restore/modification (NEW!)
│
├── config/ # Configuration files
│ ├── settings.conf # Main configuration
│ ├── whitelist-ips.txt # IP whitelist
│ └── whitelist-user-agents.txt # User-Agent whitelist
│
└── tools/ # Utility scripts
├── diagnostic-report.sh # Generate system reports
└── test-*.sh # Testing utilities
🚀 Quick Start
Installation & Running
One command - automatic cleanup:
curl -sL https://git.mull.lol/cschantz/Linux-Server-Management-Toolkit/archive/main.tar.gz | tar xz && source linux-server-management-toolkit/run.sh
When exiting (option 0), answer "yes" and cleanup happens automatically - no extra steps.
Or if already downloaded:
source /root/linux-server-management-toolkit/run.sh
✨ Key Features
🛡️ Security & Monitoring
- Bot & Traffic Analyzer: Full bot/threat analysis with pattern detection
- Live Attack Monitor: Real-time SOC dashboard with threat classification
- Specialized Monitors: SSH attacks, web traffic, firewall activity
- IP Reputation Manager: Centralized cross-module IP intelligence with query/tracking
- Malware Scanner: ImunifyAV, ClamAV, and Maldet integration
- cPHulk Integration: Auto-imports CSF whitelists from all sources
- Log Viewers: Live tail for Apache access/error, mail, and security logs
- Optimized Status Checks: Uses cached domain status (no redundant HTTP requests)
💾 Backup & Recovery
- Acronis Cyber Protect: Complete agent management (install, update, configure, monitor, troubleshoot)
- MySQL Database Restore Tool: Advanced recovery from file-based backups with intelligent Force Recovery
- Multi-control panel support (cPanel, InterWorx, Plesk, standalone)
- Smart detection for selective restore scenarios
- Safe single-database extraction from full backups
- Clean SQL export for production import
🌐 Website Diagnostics
- Error Analysis: Comprehensive website error detection and troubleshooting
- 500 Error Tracking: Detailed analysis of application errors
- Log Integration: Apache, PHP-FPM, cPanel error log analysis
- Smart Recommendations: Context-aware suggestions for fixing issues
🔍 Performance & Diagnostics
- System Health Check: Comprehensive hardware, services, and security posture analysis
- Loadwatch Analyzer: Historical system health analysis (1h/6h/24h/7d/30d time ranges)
- MySQL Query Analyzer: Slow query detection and optimization recommendations
- Network & Bandwidth Analyzer: Traffic analysis and top consumers
- Hardware Health Check: SMART, memory, CPU sensors
- PHP Configuration Optimizer: Per-domain PHP-FPM tuning with auto-backup and zero downtime
- Multi-Panel Support: cPanel, InterWorx, Plesk, standalone Apache
📊 Session Intelligence
- Reference Database: Cross-module data sharing (.sysref)
- No Historical Tracking: Session-based intelligence only
- "Download, Run, Fix, Delete": Designed for one-time troubleshooting
🎯 Usage Examples
Quick System Health Check
bash launcher.sh
# Select: 1) System Health Check
Security Analysis & Monitoring
bash launcher.sh
# Select: 2) Security & Monitoring
# Options:
# - Bot & Traffic Analyzer (full scan or 1-hour quick scan)
# - Live Attack Monitor (unified threat intelligence)
# - SSH/Web/Firewall attack monitors
# - IP Reputation Manager
# - Malware Scanner
# - Enable cPHulk Protection
Website Diagnostics
bash launcher.sh
# Select: 3) Website Diagnostics
# Options:
# - Website Error Analyzer (comprehensive error detection)
# - Fast 500 Error Tracker (500 errors only)
# - WordPress Tools (WP-Cron manager)
Performance Analysis
bash launcher.sh
# Select: 4) Performance Analysis
# Options:
# - MySQL Query Analyzer (slow query detection)
# - Network & Bandwidth Analyzer
# - Hardware Health Check
# - PHP Configuration Optimizer (per-domain tuning)
# - Loadwatch Health Analyzer (1h/6h/24h/7d/30d analysis)
Backup & Recovery
bash launcher.sh
# Select: 5) Backup & Recovery
# Options:
# - Acronis Management (complete backup interface)
# - MySQL File Restore (convert DB files to SQL)
🔧 Configuration
Edit the configuration file:
nano /root/server-toolkit/config/settings.conf
🔒 Security Considerations
- Run as root: Most modules require root access
- Credentials stored safely: Git credentials in ~/.git-credentials (outside project)
- No sensitive data in repo: .gitignore excludes keys, tokens, credentials
- Test first: Try on non-production environments first
📊 Recent Updates (v2.1)
December 2025 Highlights
- Launcher Cleanup: Removed 90+ phantom menu items, reduced from 1,576 to 574 lines (64% reduction)
- Performance: Cached domain status checks save ~5 minutes on 50-domain servers
- MySQL Restore Tool: Advanced database recovery with intelligent Force Recovery detection
- Multi-Panel: Full support for cPanel, InterWorx, Plesk, standalone Apache
Current Feature Set
- 41 Working Modules: Security (14), Website (3), Performance (5), Backup (11), Diagnostics (8)
- Reference Database: 1-hour cached status for cross-module intelligence
- Zero Hardcoded Paths: Automatic control panel detection and path abstraction
🙏 Credits
Built for comprehensive cPanel/Linux server management with a focus on security and intelligent automation.
Version: 2.1.0 Repository: https://git.mull.lol/cschantz/Linux-Server-Management-Toolkit